廣西中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法單選題100道及答案1.—I'mlookingforwardto______thefilmtonight.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.towatch答案：B解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，選B。2.Thebook______bythefamouswriterlastyear.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書是被寫，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，時(shí)間是lastyear，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D。3.______beautifultheflowersinthegardenare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：修飾形容詞beautiful用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句，選B。4.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,______isateacher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：C解析：兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother，選C。5.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。6.Theboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合題意，選C。7.She______herhomeworkwhenIvisitedheryesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選B。8.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Sincetwoyearsago可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間段，用howlong，選B。9.Thiskindoffruit______good.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.looks答案：A解析：水果是嘗起來(lái)好吃，用taste，選A。10.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自”，lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，選C。11.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfarisitfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereC.howlongittakestogetthereD.howlongdoesittaketogetthere答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是距離，選B。12.They______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選B。13.Thegirlisveryshy,andsheisafraid______infrontoftheclass.A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke答案：B解析：beafraidtodosth.表示“害怕做某事”，選B。14.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，選C。15.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofthatsmalltown.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：population作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選B。16.Thestudents______apartywhentheteachercamein.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.havehadD.willhave答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，選B。17.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what，選A。18.Theboycan'tfindhismother.Helooks______.A.happilyB.sadlyC.happyD.sad答案：D解析：look是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知男孩找不到媽媽很傷心，選D。19.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案：A解析：先行詞book被最高級(jí)修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that，選A。20.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：根據(jù)forfiveyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選A。21.—______doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Twiceaweek可知問(wèn)的是頻率，用howoften，選A。22.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。23.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：hasbeento表示“去過(guò)某地（已回來(lái)）”，hasgoneto表示“去了某地（未回來(lái)）”，根據(jù)threetimes可知選B。24.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.willmove答案：A解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實(shí)，選A。25.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.6meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是身高，用howtall，選A。26.Themovieis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。27.He______alotofmoneyonbookslastyear.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費(fèi)錢”，選B。28.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who，選A。29.Wewillgotothezooifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選B。30.Thestudentsare______tolistentotheteachercarefully.A.toldB.sayingC.speakingD.talked答案：A解析：betoldtodosth.表示“被告訴做某事”，選A。31.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonJune1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用when，選A。32.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。33.She______herbiketoschooleveryday.A.ridesB.isridingC.rodeD.willride答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。34.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是物，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which，選B。35.—______isyournewskirt?—It's80yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，用howmuch，選A。36.Theweatherhereis______cold______wecan'tgoout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。37.He______inthisfactorysince2000.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：根據(jù)since2000可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選C。38.Thegirl______hairisverylongismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，用whose，選D。39.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。40.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”，選A。41.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.WhatkindD.Whattime答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是顏色，用whatcolor，選A。42.Theproblemis______easy______moststudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。43.She______abeautifuldressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選B。44.Theman______youmetinthestreetismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom，選C。45.—______isyourbrother?—Heis15yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是年齡，用howold，選A。46.Themovieis______boring______Idon'twanttoseeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。47.He______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選B。48.Thebook______coverisredisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是物，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，用whose，選D。49.Wewillhaveapicnicifit______thisweekend.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。50.Theteacheraskedthestudents______quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，選B。51.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是學(xué)科，用what，選A。52.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。53.She______alotoffriendssinceshecamehere.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：根據(jù)sinceshecamehere可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選C。54.Thewoman______isstandingunderthetreeismymother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who，選A。55.—______isyournewbike?—It'sverynice.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是評(píng)價(jià)，用how，選A。56.Thestoryis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。57.He______toschoolonfooteverymorning.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：A解析：根據(jù)everymorning可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。58.Thebook______Ilikebestisthisone.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是物，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which，選B。59.Wewon'tgoswimmingifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，選A。60.Theteachertoldthestudents______intheriver.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.didn'tswim答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要做某事”，選B。61.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是職業(yè)，用what，選A。62.Theproblemis______easy______moststudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。63.She______anewdresslastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選B。64.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是人，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom，選C。65.—______isyourschool?—It'sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)的是距離，用howfar，選A。66.Themovieis______exciting______Ican'twaittoseeit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。67.He______inthiscityfor10years.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：根據(jù)for10years可知，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，選C。68.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是girl，在定語(yǔ)從句中name前需要一個(gè)定語(yǔ)，whose可作定語(yǔ)，意為“誰(shuí)的”，選D。69.We'llgohikingifit______nextSunday.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。70.Theteachermadeus______Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“讓某人做某事”，選A。71.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Bybike可知，問(wèn)的是交通方式，用how提問(wèn)，選A。72.Thetaskis______difficult______fewpeoplecanfinishitontime.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，符合題意，選A。73.She______abeautifulgiftfromherfriendlastmonth.A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.isreceiving答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastmonth可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選B。74.Theman______iswearingablackcoatismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是man，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，指人作主語(yǔ)用who，選A。75.—______isyourcousin?—Heis1.75meterstall.A.HowtallB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howold答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Heis1.75meterstall可知，問(wèn)的是身高，用howtall，選A。76.Thestoryis______touching______manypeoplearemoved.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。77.He______totheconcertlastnight.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，選B。78.Thebook______pagesareyellowisveryold.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是book，在定語(yǔ)從句中pages前需要一個(gè)定語(yǔ)，whose可作定語(yǔ)，意為“……的”，選D。79.We'llhaveapartyifit______thisweekend.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。80.Theteacheraskedus______therules.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.follows答案：B解析：asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，選B。81.—______isyourfavoritefruit?—Apples.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Apples可知，問(wèn)的是事物，用what提問(wèn)，選A。82.Theproblemis______simple______moststudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。83.She______alotofprogresssinceshestudiedhard.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：根據(jù)sinceshestudiedhard可知，句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選C。84.Thewoman______yousawintheshopismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是woman，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指人作賓語(yǔ)用whom，選C。85.—______isyourhomefromschool?—It'sabout10minutes'walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)It'sabout10minutes'walk可知，問(wèn)的是距離，用howfar，選A。86.Themovieis______wonderful______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。87.He______toworkbysubwayeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選A。88.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是book，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，指物作賓語(yǔ)用which，選B。89.Wewon'tgofishingifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，選A。90.Theteachertoldthechildren______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.didn'tplay答案：B解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告訴某人不要