2025年廣東省茂名市化州市中考一模英語試題(原卷版+解析版)_第1頁
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2025年九年級第一次學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測英語(筆試)說明:1.全卷共8頁,本卷為英語筆試部分,滿分為90分,考試用時為70分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的信息點涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。LiXiaoxiaisa57-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher.Recentlysheisfamousonlinebecauseshesellsapplesin___1___newway.XiaoxiaintroducesapplesinEnglishfluentlywhilewearingsimplefarmerclothes,soshe___2___as“theYantaiAppleLady”.Viewersare___3___byherexcellentlanguageskills.That’swhyhervideos___4___wintheheartsofmorethan150,000followers.Theysentmessagestoherlike“YourEnglishisamazing!”and“___5___nobetterEnglishspeakeramongapplefarmersthanyou!”XiaoxiapostedherfirstEnglish___6___aboutYantaiapplesonlineonJanuary30anditgot179,000likes.Tomakebettervideos,shepractisedEnglishmuch___7___byreadingaftertheaudiosoftware(音頻軟件)againandagain.Also,afterherfirstlivestream(現(xiàn)場直播)duringtheSpringFestival,thenumberofviewers___8___fromafewhundredtooverathousand.Inavideo,Xiaoxiatoldyoungfollowers___9___shelearnedEnglishbyherselfandbecameanEnglishteacher.Sheisstillreadingeverydayatnearly60.“It’snevertoolate___10___.Trynewthings,andlifewillsurpriseyou.”sheoftensays.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.knows B.wasknown C.isknown3.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazement4.A.might B.should C.could5.A.Itis B.Thereis C.Theyare6.A.video B.videos C.video’s7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest8.A.increases B.increased C.willincrease9.A.how B.what C.which10.A.learned B.learning C.tolearn三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Onedayinspring,Janewasplayingwithhergrandchildren.Suddenly,shecameupwithanidea.“Iwanttoplantsome___11___.”saidJane.“Howlongwillittaketogrowvegetables?”askedTed.“Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”answeredJane.Thekidswerevery___12___.“Severalmonths?Whywouldyouplantthemyourselfandwaitsolong?”askedAlice.“Whynotjustgotothestoreandbuythem?”“Be___13___mysweeties!Foodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself.”repliedJane.Thekids___14___tohelp.Firstly,JanetaughtTedhowtodigsmallholes.Next,sheshowedAlicehowtopourtheseedsintoeachhole___15___.ThenJohncoveredtheholeswithsoil.Afterthat,thekids___16___thewateringpottomakethesoilwet.“Takegoodcareofthem,andwe’llhavesomething___17___toeat.”saidJane.Duringtheseveralmonths,thekidstookturnstowatertheplants.Daybyday,theywaitedastheirpatience___18___.Finallyinsummer,Janecalledthekidstothegarden.“Mylittlegardeners,”shebegan,“It’stimeto___19___!”Thekidscheered.Astheypicked,Johnsaid,“Theselookbetterthanthosein___20___.”TedandAlicenoddedjoyfully.Allgoodthingsareworthwaitingfor.11.A.corns B.fruits C.flowers D.vegetables12.A.relaxed B.surprised C.interested D.satisfied13.A.honest B.active C.patient D.anxious14.A.failed B.offered C.refused D.pretended15A.loudly B.politely C.carefully D.beautifully16.A.filledup B.cleanedup C.paidfor D.preparedfor17.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.interesting18.A.grew B.fell C.stood D.arrived19.A.leave B.study C.start D.harvest20.A.zoos B.stores C.gardens D.stations四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。AAvisittotheExocarpiumIndustryParkofHuazhou(化州橘紅產(chǎn)業(yè)園)TheMayDayholidayiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulvacation?Comeandjoinus!ThegardenofExocarpiumMay1st8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.WewillvisitthegardenwithmanyExocarpiumtrees.Youcanseewhatthefruitslooklikeandpicksome.Also,someproductsmadefromExocarpiumfruitswillbeonshow.ThehistoryofExocarpiumMay1st10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.DoyouknowwhofirstusedExocarpiumasmedicine?TimeforyoutolearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpium.Aprofessorwilltellfunstories,andyoucantryExocarpiumtea.TheproductionofExocarpiumMay1st3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.LearnhowtomakeExocarpiumproductsandwatchavideoabouttheprocess.Thenourexperiencedworkerswillteachyoustepbystep.First,cleanthefruitsofExocarpium.Next,drythefruitstill80%waterremoved.Then,shapethemintocylindroids(橢圓柱).Finally,drythemcompletely.Price:30yuanperticket.Freeforkidsunder6.Pleasenote:Bookyourticketonlineatleast2daysbeforeyourvisit.Formoreinformation,calrvisithttps://.21.WhatcanyoudointhegardenofExocarpium?A.TasteExocarpiumfruits. B.LearnaboutExocarpiumproducts.C.StudyhowtoplantExocarpiumtrees. D.TakesomephotosofExocarpiumflowers.22.WhencanyoulearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpiumonMayDay?A.8:30a.m.—9:30a.m. B.3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.C10:00a.m.—11:00a.m. D.10:00p.m.—11:00p.m.23.WhichisthesecondsteptoproduceExocarpium?A.CleaningthefruitsofExocarpium.B.DryingthefruitsofExocarpiumcompletely.C.ShapingthefruitsofExocarpiumintocylindroids.D.DryingthefruitsofExocarpiumuntil20%waterremains.24.Howmuchmayacouplepayiftheytaketheir5-year-oldsontovisitthepark?A.60yuan. B.70yuan. C.80yuan. D.90yuan.25.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Onawebsite. B.Inastorybook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inashoppingguide.BAIisgoingtochangethemeaningofworkjustastheInternetdidinthe1990s.BecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofAItechnologies,theskillsneededformanyjobshavechangedby25%since2015.Thenumbermayreachatleast65%by2030.Foremployees(員工),itisimportanttofocusontasksratherthanjustjobtitles.Also,thosetaskswillchangeasAIdevelops.YoushoulddivideyourjobintotasksthatAIcando,tasksthatAIcanhelpwith,andtasksthatneedyourownskills.Inthisway,______.Thoseskillsmayincludesolvingproblems,thinkingcreatively,andmanagingtime.Asforemployers(雇主),thisincreasestheimportanceofskill-basedtalents.MorepeoplearelearningAIskills.ThereareninetimesmorepeoplewithAIskillsthanin2016.Overthepasttwoyears,thenumberofjobpoststhatmentionAIhasbeen17%largerthanthosewithoutmentioningAI.TheleadersrealizethattheyneedtohirepeoplewithAIskills.TheemergenceofAIstartsanewworldofwork.LeadersandemployeesneedtoconsiderAIasatool,notareplacement.Actually,itallowsthemtodotheirjobmoreeffectively.Forexample,softwareengineerscanletAIhandlesimpletasks,sotheyhavemoretimetothinkupnewideas.AsAIcontinuestodevelop,thefutureofworkwillincreasinglyrelyonhumaninvolvement(參與)。26.Howmuchmaytheskillsneededformanyjobschangeby2030?A.25%. B.65%. C.17%. D.56%.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph2?A.youcanknowmoreAIskills B.youcanknowhowAIcanhelpyouC.youcanknowwhatjobyouwant D.youcanknowwhatskillsyoushouldimprove28.WhichjobpostfocusesmoreonAIskills?WantedAreyougoodattakingphotos?Weneedanexperiencedphotographer!GoodchanceWanttobeanactor?Lovehistory?OurfilmaboutancientChinaneedsyou.JoinourteamWewantsoftwareengineers.Alskillsandcomputerskillsareamust.WeneedyouWearelookingforreporters.Doyoulikewriting?Comeandjoinus!ABCDA.A B.B C.C D.D29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emergence”inParagraph4mean?A.Rise. B.Reason. C.Power. D.Advantage.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AItechnologiesareveryimportant.B.AIwillreplacehumansinthefuture.C.AIskillscanhelppeoplefindabetterjob.D.HumanswillplayanewroleintheAI-fueledfutureofwork.C配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)的愛好和需求,右欄是有關(guān)學(xué)校社團(tuán)的宣傳海報。請為每位同學(xué)選擇合適的社團(tuán)。選項中有兩項是多余項。___31___Jennyhasbeenlearningtoplaytheviolinsinceshewasfour.She’dliketojoinaschoolband.___32___Martinlikeship-hop.Hewantstolearnaformofpopularhip-hopdance,buthehasneverdancedbefore.___33___AnnaisabigfanofYeWen,afamousKungfustarinChina.ShedecidestolearnYongChunmoves.___34___Alex’sfavouritesportsstarisYaoMing.Hewantstojointhenationalbasketballteaminthefuture.___35___SusanislookingforaclubtohelpherhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalartskills.A.YongChunClub.HereyoucanjoininYongChunexercisestobuildupyourbody.OurcoachwillalsotellyouthehistoryofYongChun.B.GardeningClub.Comeandlearnabouthowtoplantflowersandvegetables,meetnewpeople,trygardeningandenjoythehappinessofharvest.C.SunnyBand.SunnyBandislookingforviolinists.Goodchancesforyoutomeetnewfriendsandgiveperformancesinandoutofschool!D.PaperCuttingClub.LotsofactivitieswillbeheldforanyoneinterestedinChinesetraditionalart!Comeandlearntocutoutanypattern(圖案)youwantwithjustscissors.E.BreakingDanceClub.Wanttolearnakindofenergeticandpopularhip-popdance?Ourclubisthebestchoiceforbeginners.Teacherswillteachyoustepbystep.F.TaiChiClub.Asatraditionalmartialart(武術(shù)),TaiChiisslowandrelaxing.Ourteacherwillguideyoutobreathesmoothlyandmakestandardmovements.G.BasketballClub.Interestedinbasketball?Comeandplaybasketballwithfriendswhileimprovingyourbasketballskills,teamworkandmore.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。travelerbutofexploretheyalwayswheneverandgrowsometimeshistorypopularInSeptember2024,agiantboardwiththeeye-catchingslogan(口號)“NotChina’shamburger,___36___theworld’sroujiamo”shoneinNewYork’sTimesSquare.AsoneofChinesetraditionalsnacks,roujiamoismade___37___slow-cookedmeatandfreshflatbread.Ithasa___38___ofover2,000years.DuringtheSuiandTangDynasties,peopleimprovedhowitwasmade.BetweentheMingandQingDynasties,roujiamobecamemore___39___amongcommonpeople.Forthousandsofyears,thisdelicioussnackhassatisfiedlocalpeople,aswellas___40___alongtheSilkRoad.Todayitcatchestheattentionoffoodloversacrosstheworld.Thereare___41___longlinesoutsidethestore.Tongguanroujiamostartedto___42___overseasmarketsin2018.Now,___43___youvisitthesewesterncountriesliketheUS,theUK,and15morecountries,youcanseemanyroujiamorestaurants.Besides,byimprovingproductiontechnology,roujiamohas___44___intoanewanddevelopingindustry.Reportersaskedwhyroujiamohadachievedsuchagreatsuccess.Aworkerexplainedto____45____thattheyweretellingChinesestoriesinaglobalway,notjustcopyingWesternstyles(西方模式).RoujiamohasalreadybecomeabridgeconnectingChinawiththeworld.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Knownasthe“FatherofChina’snuclearsubmarines(核潛艇)”,HuangXuhuapassedawayinWuhanonFebruary6th,2025.Hisgreatspiritwillalwaysstayinourhearts.HuangwasborninGuangdongin1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesawthehardtimeofhiscountryunderforeignattacks(攻擊).ThesesadmemoriesmadehimdecidetousehisknowledgetomakeChinastronger.Inthe1950s,itwasaveryhardjobwhenChinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarinesbecausetherewasnotmuchtechnologyormanyresources(資源).ButHuangwasnotafraidandheledhisteamtomeetthechallengebravely.Withoutcomputers,theyusedabacuses(算盤)andrulerstodotheirwork.OnDecember26,1970,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarine“LongMarch-1”sailedsuccessfully.Thiswastheresultoftheir12-yearsilentandhardwork.Membershuggedeachotherintears.Teamspiritshonebrightestduringadeadlytestin1988.Tocheckthesubmarine’ssafety,Huangkeptonjoiningthegroupfora300-meterdeepdive—averydangeroustask.Ayoungmembersaid:“Wetrustedeachotherandpulledtogether,sowecouldovercomeallthedifficultiesnomatterhowbigtheywere.”Theteam’svictoryinspiredthosewhocameafter.Ata2019awardceremony(頒獎典禮),Huangsaid:“Thishonorbelongstomyteam.”Today,theirstoryteachesusthatgreatachievementsarenotfromasinglegenius(天才),butfromteamwork.46.WherewasHuangXuhuaborn?____________________________________________________________47.Whatdidtheteamusetodotheirworkwhentherewerenocomputers?____________________________________________________________48.HowlongdidittaketheteamtoworkonChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine?____________________________________________________________49.Whycouldtheteamovercomeallthedifficulties?____________________________________________________________50.Whichismorelikelytomakegreatsuccess,asinglegeniusorteamwork?____________________________________________________________B.書面表達(dá)51.請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。假如你是李華,你的美國筆友Tony來信問你“Thefireburnshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit.”的意思,你打算回信詳細(xì)解釋,并且分享你和小伙伴齊心協(xié)力成功完成一件事的經(jīng)歷來幫助Tony更好地理解這句諺語。注意:(1)在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實名稱、老師和考生的真實姓名。(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearTony,Ihavelearnedthesaying“Thefireburnshighwheneverybodyaddswoodtoit”.It’saboutteamwork.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishesforyou!Yours,LiHua

2025年九年級第一次學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測英語(筆試)說明:1.全卷共8頁,本卷為英語筆試部分,滿分為90分,考試用時為70分鐘。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的信息點涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。LiXiaoxiaisa57-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher.Recentlysheisfamousonlinebecauseshesellsapplesin___1___newway.XiaoxiaintroducesapplesinEnglishfluentlywhilewearingsimplefarmerclothes,soshe___2___as“theYantaiAppleLady”.Viewersare___3___byherexcellentlanguageskills.That’swhyhervideos___4___wintheheartsofmorethan150,000followers.Theysentmessagestoherlike“YourEnglishisamazing!”and“___5___nobetterEnglishspeakeramongapplefarmersthanyou!”XiaoxiapostedherfirstEnglish___6___aboutYantaiapplesonlineonJanuary30anditgot179,000likes.Tomakebettervideos,shepractisedEnglishmuch___7___byreadingaftertheaudiosoftware(音頻軟件)againandagain.Also,afterherfirstlivestream(現(xiàn)場直播)duringtheSpringFestival,thenumberofviewers___8___fromafewhundredtooverathousand.Inavideo,Xiaoxiatoldyoungfollowers___9___shelearnedEnglishbyherselfandbecameanEnglishteacher.Sheisstillreadingeverydayatnearly60.“It’snevertoolate___10___.Trynewthings,andlifewillsurpriseyou.”sheoftensays.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.knows B.wasknown C.isknown3.A.amaze B.amazed C.amazement4.A.might B.should C.could5.A.Itis B.Thereis C.Theyare6.A.video B.videos C.video’s7.A.hard B.harder C.hardest8.A.increases B.increased C.willincrease9.A.how B.what C.which10.A.learned B.learning C.tolearn【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了57歲的退休英語教師李笑笑因為用英語推銷煙臺蘋果而走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)的故事。她身穿樸素農(nóng)服流利介紹蘋果,視頻獲得超15萬粉絲喜愛,其首條視頻獲17.9萬點贊,直播觀眾從幾百增至上千。她用自己的經(jīng)歷鼓勵年輕人“學(xué)習(xí)永不嫌晚”?!?題詳解】句意:最近她因為用一種新方式賣蘋果而在網(wǎng)上走紅。a一個,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the這個、那個,表示特指。根據(jù)“Recentlysheisfamousonlinebecauseshesellsapplesin...newway.”可知,句中“in…newway”表示“用一種新的方式”,此處是泛指,且“new”以輔音音素開頭,所以使用不定冠詞“a”。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:曉霞穿著樸素的農(nóng)民服裝用流利的英語介紹蘋果,因此她被稱作“煙臺蘋果阿姨”。knows知道,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;wasknown過去被知道,一般過去時的被動語態(tài);isknown現(xiàn)在被知道,一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“XiaoxiaintroducesapplesinEnglishfluentlywhilewearingsimplefarmerclothes,soshe...as‘theYantaiAppleLady’.”可知,句子描述的是現(xiàn)在的一種客觀情況,且“she”與“know”之間是被動關(guān)系,主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)“isknown”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:觀眾們被她出色的語言能力所驚嘆。amaze動詞原形;amazed感到驚訝;amazement驚訝,名詞。根據(jù)“Viewersare...byherexcellentlanguageskills.”可知,“觀眾們”是被她的技能所驚嘆,句子使用被動語態(tài),beamazedby..表示“被……所驚嘆”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這就是她的視頻能贏得15萬粉絲喜愛的原因。might可能;should應(yīng)該;could能夠。根據(jù)“That’swhyhervideos...wintheheartsofmorethan150,000followers.”可知,句中解釋視頻“能夠”吸引粉絲的原因,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)“能力、能夠”。此處使用“could”意為“能夠”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:在果農(nóng)中,沒有人比你更擅長英語了!Itis它是;Thereis有,表示存在某物;Theyare他們是。根據(jù)“...nobetterEnglishspeakeramongapplefarmersthanyou!”可知,句中表達(dá)的是存在的一種情況,即“有……”,“Thereis+名詞”表示“有……”,這里表示在蘋果種植者中不存在比她英語更好的人,所以使用“Thereis”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:曉霞在1月30日發(fā)布了第一條關(guān)于煙臺蘋果的英語視頻。video視頻,單數(shù)形式;videos視頻,復(fù)數(shù)形式;video’s視頻的,名詞所有格形式。根據(jù)“XiaoxiapostedherfirstEnglish...aboutYantaiapplesonlineonJanuary30anditgot179,000likes.”可知,句中“it”指代前面提到的事物,說明這里是單數(shù)概念,即指第一個視頻,所以使用“video”的單數(shù)形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:為了制作更好的視頻,她通過反復(fù)跟讀音頻軟件更加努力地練習(xí)英語。hard努力地,副詞原級;harder更努力地,副詞比較級;hardest最努力地,副詞最高級。根據(jù)“Tomakebettervideos,shepractisedEnglishmuch...byreadingaftertheaudiosoftwareagainandagain.”可知,句中“much”修飾比較級,用來加強(qiáng)程度,這里表示她比以前更努力地練習(xí)英語,所以使用比較級“harder”,表示“更努力”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:而且,在春節(jié)期間她的第一次現(xiàn)場直播之后,觀眾的數(shù)量從幾百人增加到了一千多人。increases增加,動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;increased增加,過去式;willincrease將會增加,一般將來時。根據(jù)“Also,afterherfirstlivestreamduringtheSpringFestival,thenumberofviewers...fromafewhundredtooverathousand.”可知,句中是春節(jié)期間她第一次直播后,描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)。因此使用單詞的過去式“increased”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在一個視頻中,曉霞告訴年輕的粉絲們她是如何自學(xué)英語并成為一名英語老師的。how如何、怎樣;what什么;which哪一個。根據(jù)“Inavideo,Xiaoxiatoldyoungfollowers...shelearnedEnglishbyherselfandbecameanEnglishteacher.”可知,句中表達(dá)的是她自學(xué)英語并成為老師的方式,所以使用“how”引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作方式狀語。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)都不晚。learned學(xué)習(xí),過去式或過去分詞;learning學(xué)習(xí),動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;tolearn學(xué)習(xí),動詞不定式。根據(jù)“It’snevertoolate...Trynewthings,andlifewillsurpriseyou.”可知,句中“It’snevertoolatetodosth.”意思是“做某事永遠(yuǎn)都不晚”,這里表達(dá)學(xué)習(xí)永遠(yuǎn)不晚,所以使用動詞不定式“tolearn”。故選C。三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Onedayinspring,Janewasplayingwithhergrandchildren.Suddenly,shecameupwithanidea.“Iwanttoplantsome___11___.”saidJane.“Howlongwillittaketogrowvegetables?”askedTed.“Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”answeredJane.Thekidswerevery___12___.“Severalmonths?Whywouldyouplantthemyourselfandwaitsolong?”askedAlice.“Whynotjustgotothestoreandbuythem?”“Be___13___,mysweeties!Foodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself.”repliedJane.Thekids___14___tohelp.Firstly,JanetaughtTedhowtodigsmallholes.Next,sheshowedAlicehowtopourtheseedsintoeachhole___15___.ThenJohncoveredtheholeswithsoil.Afterthat,thekids___16___thewateringpottomakethesoilwet.“Takegoodcareofthem,andwe’llhavesomething___17___toeat.”saidJane.Duringtheseveralmonths,thekidstookturnstowatertheplants.Daybyday,theywaitedastheirpatience___18___.Finallyinsummer,Janecalledthekidstothegarden.“Mylittlegardeners,”shebegan,“It’stimeto___19___!”Thekidscheered.Astheypicked,Johnsaid,“Theselookbetterthanthosein___20___.”TedandAlicenoddedjoyfully.Allgoodthingsareworthwaitingfor.11.A.corns B.fruits C.flowers D.vegetables12.A.relaxed B.surprised C.interested D.satisfied13.A.honest B.active C.patient D.anxious14.A.failed B.offered C.refused D.pretended15.A.loudly B.politely C.carefully D.beautifully16.A.filledup B.cleanedup C.paidfor D.preparedfor17.A.strange B.delicious C.valuable D.interesting18.A.grew B.fell C.stood D.arrived19.A.leave B.study C.start D.harvest20.A.zoos B.stores C.gardens D.stations【答案】11.D12.B13.C14.B15.C16.A17.B18.A19.D20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了Jane和她的孫子們一起種植蔬菜并收獲的故事,傳達(dá)了耐心等待和勞動成果的喜悅。【11題詳解】句意:我想種一些蔬菜。corns玉米;fruits水果;flowers花;vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)下文“Howlongwillittaketogrowvegetables?”可知,Ted問的是蔬菜的生長時間,因此Jane想種的是蔬菜。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:孩子們非常驚訝。relaxed放松的;surprised驚訝的;interested感興趣的;satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)上文“Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”可知,孩子們對需要等待幾個月感到驚訝。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:耐心點,我的寶貝們!honest誠實的;active積極的;patient耐心的;anxious焦慮的。根據(jù)Jane的回答“Foodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself”可知,她鼓勵孩子們要有耐心。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:孩子們主動提出幫忙。failed失敗;offered主動提出;refused拒絕;pretended假裝。根據(jù)下文孩子們參與種植的描寫可知,他們主動提出幫忙。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:接著,她教Alice如何小心地把種子倒進(jìn)每個洞里。loudly大聲地;politely禮貌地;carefully小心地;beautifully漂亮地。根據(jù)“Next,sheshowedAlicehowtopourtheseedsintoeachhole...”可知,種植種子需要細(xì)心操作,因此用“carefully”最合適。故選C?!?6題詳解】句意:之后,孩子們把水壺裝滿,把土弄濕。filledup裝滿;cleanedup清理;paidfor支付;preparedfor準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“....thewateringpottomakethesoilwet.”和常識可知,澆水前需要先裝滿水壺。故選A。【17題詳解】句意:好好照顧它們,我們就有好吃了。strange奇怪的;delicious美味的;valuable有價值的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文Jane的話“Foodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself”可知,自己種的食物更美味。故選B?!?8題詳解】句意:日復(fù)一日,他們等待著,耐心也逐漸增長。grew增長;fell下降;stood站立;arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Daybyday,theywaitedastheirpatience...”可知,耐心隨著時間增長。故選A。【19題詳解】句意:該收獲了!leave離開;study學(xué)習(xí);start開始;harvest收獲。根據(jù)下文“Astheypicked...”可知,孩子們在采摘,即收獲。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:他們一邊摘,John一邊說:“這些比商店里的好看。”zoos動物園;stores商店;gardens花園;stations車站。根據(jù)上文Alice提到“Whynotjustgotothestore...”可知,John將孩子們自己種植的蔬菜和商店里賣的蔬菜進(jìn)行比較。故選B。四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對應(yīng)選項涂黑。AAvisittotheExocarpiumIndustryParkofHuazhou(化州橘紅產(chǎn)業(yè)園)TheMayDayholidayiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveameaningfulvacation?Comeandjoinus!ThegardenofExocarpiumMay1st8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.WewillvisitthegardenwithmanyExocarpiumtrees.Youcanseewhatthefruitslooklikeandpicksome.Also,someproductsmadefromExocarpiumfruitswillbeonshow.ThehistoryofExocarpiumMay1st10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.DoyouknowwhofirstusedExocarpiumasmedicine?TimeforyoutolearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpium.Aprofessorwilltellfunstories,andyoucantryExocarpiumtea.TheproductionofExocarpiumMay1st3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.LearnhowtomakeExocarpiumproductsandwatchavideoabouttheprocess.Thenourexperiencedworkerswillteachyoustepbystep.First,cleanthefruitsofExocarpium.Next,drythefruitstill80%waterremoved.Then,shapethemintocylindroids(橢圓柱).Finally,drythemcompletely.Price:30yuanperticket.Freeforkidsunder6.Pleasenote:Bookyourticketonlineatleast2daysbeforeyourvisit.Formoreinformation,calrvisithttps://.21.WhatcanyoudointhegardenofExocarpium?A.TasteExocarpiumfruits. B.LearnaboutExocarpiumproducts.C.StudyhowtoplantExocarpiumtrees. D.TakesomephotosofExocarpiumflowers.22.WhencanyoulearnaboutthehistoryofExocarpiumonMayDay?A.8:30a.m.—9:30a.m. B.3:00p.m.—4:30p.m.C.10:00a.m.—11:00a.m. D.10:00p.m.—11:00p.m.23.WhichisthesecondsteptoproduceExocarpium?A.CleaningthefruitsofExocarpium.BDryingthefruitsofExocarpiumcompletely.C.ShapingthefruitsofExocarpiumintocylindroids.D.DryingthefruitsofExocarpiumuntil20%waterremains.24.Howmuchmayacouplepayiftheytaketheir5-year-oldsontovisitthepark?A.60yuan. B.70yuan. C.80yuan. D.90yuan.25.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Onawebsite. B.Inastorybook.C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inashoppingguide.【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了化州橘紅產(chǎn)業(yè)園的參觀活動,包括橘紅花園的參觀、橘紅歷史的學(xué)習(xí)以及橘紅產(chǎn)品的制作過程。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThegardenofExocarpium部分的“Youcanseewhatthefruitslooklikeandpicksome.Also,someproductsmadefromExocarpiumfruitswillbeonshow.”可推知,你可以在橘紅花園里了解橘紅產(chǎn)品。故選B。22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThehistoryofExocarpium部分“May1st10:00a.m.—11:00a.m.”可知,你可以在五一節(jié)上午10點到11點了解橘紅的歷史。故選C?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheproductionofExocarpium部分的“Next,drythefruitstill80%waterremoved.”可知,生產(chǎn)橘紅的第二步是將橘紅果實干燥至剩余20%的水分。故選D。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Price部分的“30yuanperticket.Freeforkidsunder6.”可知,票價每張30元。6歲以下兒童免費。一對夫婦帶他們5歲的兒子參觀公園可能需要支付30+30=60元。故選A?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一欄“Formoreinformation,calrvisithttps://.”可推知,你可能在網(wǎng)站上讀到這篇文章。故選A。BAIisgoingtochangethemeaningofworkjustastheInternetdidinthe1990s.BecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofAItechnologies,theskillsneededformanyjobshavechangedby25%since2015.Thenumbermayreachatleast65%by2030.Foremployees(員工),itisimportanttofocusontasksratherthanjustjobtitles.Also,thosetaskswillchangeasAIdevelops.YoushoulddivideyourjobintotasksthatAIcando,tasksthatAIcanhelpwith,andtasksthatneedyourownskills.Inthisway,______.Thoseskillsmayincludesolvingproblems,thinkingcreatively,andmanagingtime.Asforemployers(雇主),thisincreasestheimportanceofskill-basedtalents.MorepeoplearelearningAIskills.ThereareninetimesmorepeoplewithAIskillsthanin2016.Overthepasttwoyears,thenumberofjobpoststhatmentionAIhasbeen17%largerthanthosewithoutmentioningAI.TheleadersrealizethattheyneedtohirepeoplewithAIskills.TheemergenceofAIstartsanewworldofwork.LeadersandemployeesneedtoconsiderAIasatool,notareplacement.Actually,itallowsthemtodotheirjobmoreeffectively.Forexample,softwareengineerscanletAIhandlesimpletasks,sotheyhavemoretimetothinkupnewideas.AsAIcontinuestodevelop,thefutureofworkwillincreasinglyrelyonhumaninvolvement(參與)。26.Howmuchmaytheskillsneededformanyjobschangeby2030?A.25%. B.65%. C.17%. D.56%.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph2?A.youcanknowmoreAIskills B.youcanknowhowAIcanhelpyouC.youcanknowwhatjobyouwant D.youcanknowwhatskillsyoushouldimprove28.WhichjobpostfocusesmoreonAIskills?WantedAreyougoodattakingphotos?Weneedanexperiencedphotographer!GoodchanceWanttobeanactor?Lovehistory?OurfilmaboutancientChinaneedsyou.JoinourteamWewantsoftwareengineers.Alskillsandcomputerskillsareamust.WeneedyouWearelookingforreporters.Doyoulikewriting?Comeandjoinus!ABCDA.A B.B C.C D.D29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emergence”inParagraph4mean?A.Rise. B.Reason. C.Power. D.Advantage.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AItechnologiesareveryimportant.B.AIwillreplacehumansinthefuture.C.AIskillscanhelppeoplefindabetterjob.D.HumanswillplayanewroleintheAI-fueledfutureofwork.【答案】26.B27.D28.C29.A30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文討論了AI技術(shù)如何改變工作意義,特別是對于員工和雇主在AI時代中如何適應(yīng)變化的挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇。【2

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