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2025年甘肅建筑職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第3空填()。(1分)A、destroyedB、damagedC、disabledD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。destroyed意為“破壞”;damaged意為“損害”;disabled意為“使失去能力”;lost意為“失去”。根據(jù)hisdisability可知,此處是指礦難導(dǎo)致他失去了左臂。故選D。2、Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B3、IsawLiMing()neartheriveronmywayhome.(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“在回家的路上,我看見李明正在河邊玩?!备泄賱?dòng)詞see后面可以接動(dòng)詞原形或doing作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做過某事”,scesb.doingsth.意為“看見某人正在做某事”。空格處指“我”看見李明正在玩,故選B。4、—Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?—________I’lldoitrightaway.
(1分)A、Whynot?B、NevermindC、Ofcourse.D、Notintheleast.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行車嗎?——一點(diǎn)也不,我立刻去挪。AWhynot?為什么不呢?BNevermind沒關(guān)系。COfcourse.當(dāng)然;DNotintheleast.一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)后文I’lldoitrightaway可知,一點(diǎn)也不介意,故選D。5、Couldyoutellme()thisword?(1分)A、tohowreadB、howtoreadC、howreadD、howreadto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B6、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析beseen是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示被看到。7、--Let'sgooutforapicniconSunday.--().(1分)A、NicetomeetyouB、HereyouareC、ThesametoyouD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D8、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】Zakisa()(1分)A、catB、dogC、duckD、monkey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Wehaveawhitedogandwethinkhe'scute.Hisname'sZak.”可知,Zak是一只狗。故選B。9、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.
(1分)A、while
B、after
C、since
D、until正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡在跑步的時(shí)候聽搖滾樂??疾檫B詞辨析。while當(dāng)……時(shí);after在……之后;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在做某事時(shí),用while+延續(xù)動(dòng)詞,故選A。10、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,對(duì)嗎?B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個(gè)否定前移句,且has是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)??梢允÷?。11、Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverythinghesawatthefront.
(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他們讓他告訴他們他在前面所看到的一切。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),指物。當(dāng)先行詞是:all,any,anything,everything,nothing或被它們修飾時(shí),只用that而不用which,所以選B。12、IfI()you,I()moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D13、Howmuch()thepairofshoes?Twentydollars()enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——這雙鞋子多少錢?—一二十美元足夠了?!眛hepairofshoes為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除C和D;表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),Twentydollars表示金錢,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),所以排除B。故選A。14、—I’mnotsure________mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.
(1分)A、whyB、howC、whetherD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——我不確定我的建議對(duì)你是否有幫助?!?dāng)然是。一點(diǎn)一滴都有幫助。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。why為什么;how怎樣;whether是否;where哪里。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure…mysuggestionishelpfultoyou”及“Itcertainlyis”,可知,不確定是否有幫助,故選C。
15、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthemno______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此處為warn的短語(yǔ)warnsbnottodosth"意為警告某人不要做某事,具體到本句為"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog,其中touchthedog這部分可以省略。故選:B。16、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself()·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“當(dāng)Peter來(lái)到中國(guó)的時(shí)候他的中文很差,所以他不能讓自己被理解?!眒akesb.done意為“使某人被做某事”,其中過去分詞充當(dāng)make的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。17、MarkTwain'sstory______bypeopleallovertheworld.
(1分)A、isreadedB、arereadedC、arereadD、isread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析馬克·吐溫的故事被讀,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。18、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.
(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:比爾住得比彼得離學(xué)校近。考查副詞比較級(jí)。close接近,副詞的原級(jí);closed關(guān)閉的,形容詞;closer更接近,比較級(jí);theclosest最接近,最高級(jí)。由句中的than可知,這里是比爾和彼得住得離學(xué)校的距離進(jìn)行比較,因此這里應(yīng)用副詞close的比較級(jí)形式,故選C。19、-Ihearthatsomeonewill()agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個(gè)綠色組織。——多么好的消息啊!這將要求更多的人來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境?!眘etup意為“建立;成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個(gè)綠色組織。故選D。20、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(1)選()(1分)A、school
B、family
C、friends
D、parents正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B21、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.
(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你以為我不該說我的感受嗎?——我不在乎,做你喜歡做的。ASametoyou你也一樣;BThat’sforsure當(dāng)然;CIhopeso我希望如此;DIdon’tcare我不在意。根據(jù)Dowhatyoulike.可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。22、Heworkshardandisoften().Ihopehewillhavemore()athisbusiness.(1分)A、successful;successB、success;successfulC、successfully;successfulD、successful;successful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“他工作努力,常常很成功。我希望他在生意上能取得更大的成功?!眘uccessful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞,所以第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用successful作表語(yǔ);success為名詞,意為“成功”,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have后跟名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),所以第二個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用success。故選A。23、MaryandI________thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn't
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析瑪麗和我很快就適應(yīng)了新的大學(xué)生活,但湯姆沒有。adaptedto適應(yīng)。24、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.
(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——露西說她一天吃五頓飯,她壓力太大了。——毫無(wú)疑問,她已增重10磅了.她需要放松。puton10pounds體重增加了10磅,固定搭配,A打開;B增加;C在戰(zhàn)斗;D試穿,根據(jù)sheeatsfivemealsaday,推出她增重10磅.故選:B。熟悉動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案25、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar()soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B26、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?
—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!
(1分)A、Sorry,Ican’tB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——你愿意星期日下午去騎自行車嗎?——當(dāng)然,我愿意,這幾天我都沒去戶外,我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't對(duì)不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto當(dāng)然,我愿意;Notatall別客氣;Forgetit算了;沒關(guān)系;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait這幾天我都沒去戶外,我等不及了,推測(cè):我愿意去;故選B27、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(5)選()(1分)A、Good
B、Bad
C、Happy
D、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B28、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填()。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心,后來(lái)受到一位老師的鼓勵(lì)而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)的故事??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。jump意為“跳躍”;attend意為“參加”;copy意為“復(fù)制”;repeat意為“重復(fù)”。根據(jù)上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知,作者的成績(jī)不好,因此得再上一年六年級(jí)。故選D。29、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C30、Youcancomehereatanytime()you'dlike.(1分)A、aslongasB、thoughC、assoonasD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“你想什么時(shí)候來(lái)都可以。”aslongas意為“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用aslongas。故選A。31、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填()。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stars意為“星星”;writers意為“作家”;strangers意為“陌生人”;adults意為“成年人”。根據(jù)下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知,是陌生人。故選C。32、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)選()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D33、Thepolicewomanaskedthemanwhathe___whenthemurdertookplace.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、hasdoneC、isdoingD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析女警察問那個(gè)男人謀殺發(fā)生時(shí)他在干什么。根據(jù)whathe_whenthemurdertookplace.兇殺案發(fā)生時(shí),他正在干什么?可知應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)該是:wasdoing,故選:A。點(diǎn)評(píng):主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句,在做此類題目時(shí),應(yīng)該注意賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,以及賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序問題,掌握好這幾點(diǎn),是做好此類題目的關(guān)鍵.本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)問題34、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.
(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查詞組:Areferto所指,談及Bseeto負(fù)責(zé),處理Ccontributeto導(dǎo)致,投稿,貢獻(xiàn)Daddto增加,句意:我的錢大部分是寫書掙的,但我確實(shí)有時(shí)向報(bào)紙投稿。選C。35、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿36、Thisbookismine.Iwrote()nameonit()(1分)A、mine;myselfB、my;myselfC、me;myselfD、my;mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B37、I'dlike()awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、Chinaplanstolettourists()theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“中國(guó)計(jì)劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼。”使役動(dòng)詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。39、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E40、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、
by
both
sides
B、
in
timeC、
in
America
D、
in
England正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.
(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、while正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意:讓她十分擔(dān)憂的是她的頭發(fā)越來(lái)越白了。這是一個(gè)由It作形式主語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)從句,真正的主語(yǔ)是herhairwasturninggrey(她的頭發(fā)越來(lái)越白了),且這句話是一個(gè)完整的陳述句,所以連接詞選that。故選B。42、OnSundaysIprefer()athometo()out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C43、Thecarisrunning()itslights().(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“汽車行駛時(shí)亮著燈?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,伴隨著燈光的照射,汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語(yǔ),on表示開著的。故選B。44、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything
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