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第頁|共頁參考答案SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Text1W:Excuseme,Ireceivedthiselectrictoothbrushasagift,andI’dliketoreturnitasIalreadyhaveone.M:Sorry,youcanonlyexchangeitforsomethingelseofequalvalue.Q:Whatisprobablytheman?Text2M:Bequite,Iamtryingtowatchafootballteamintheworldcup.W:Sowhat’sgoingon?What’sthescore?Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Text3M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethepencilboxesare,please?W:Yes,theyareonthenextfloor,thestationarydepartment.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Text4W:Doyougetupat5:00everymorning?M:Yes,andIneed7hoursofsleep.Ishouldgotobedby9:00or10:00.Q:Howmuchsleepdoesthemanneed?Text5M:HaveyouheardaboutTim?Hehadtoberushedtotheemergencyroom.W:Really?Ihopeit’snottooserious.Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?Text6M:IthoughtwecouldallgotoFrancethisyear.W:Oh,dad,Iam18now.Iamtoooldforfamilyholidays.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text7M:Diditcostverymuchtostayovernightatthehotel?W:Morethanyouwouldbelieve.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text8M:Doyoufancyanicecream?W:What?Youwantanicecream,now?Q:Whatisimpliedinthewoman’sreply?Text9M:Oh,thisissoannoying,whereonearthdidIputmycarkeys?W:Youneverlearnyourlessons.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?Text10M:Idon’tknowifStevelikestheapartmentornot.W:Hesaidhelikedit,butthenhedidn’twanttosignthecontract.Q:WhatcanbeconcludedaboutSteve?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingintroduction.Iamgoingtotellyouaboutasport—Capoeira.CapoeiracamefromBrazil,whereitwasstartedbytheAfricanslaves.Theyuseditforentertainmentandalsotofightagainsttheirwhitemasters.ItisakindofKungFu,whichisalsolikeadance.Youneedtobeveryfitandstrong,andyoushouldhavegoodcontrolofyourbody.Youoftenhavetouseyourhandstobalance.Everyonesitsaroundinacircle,singingandplayingmusic,andtwopeoplefightinthecenter,tofighttheotherperson,youkickwithyourfeet.Butnowadays,thereisnocontact.Assoonasyouseetheotherperson’shandorfootcomingtowardsyou,youhavetomoveawayquickly.Youmustbecarefultheotherpersondoesn’tkickyou.Iftheotherpersonkicksyou,thenyoulose.IhavebeendoingCapoeiraforthreeyears.IhaveimprovedalotsinceIfirststarted,andnowIwearagreenbelt.Inthefuture,Iwouldliketobecomeatrainerandteachotherpeopleaboutthisbeautifulsport.Nowlistenagainplease.Questions:11.WhofirststartedCapoeira?12.WhatisrequiredifamanwantstodoCapoeira?13.WhencanamanbejudgedtoloseinCapoeira?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Asahotelmanager,Ihavetowalkaroundandsmileallthetime.Everyday,Iarriveatthehotelat7:30a.m.BeforeIprepareforthedailyoperationalmeeting,Ifirstreviewthenightmanager’sreportsandcatchupontheemailsthatcomethroughovernight.ThenIcheckonbreakfast,andwalkthroughtherestauranttosayhellotoguests.At9:00a.m.,thereisthedailyoperationalmeeting,wherestaffreportonwhathashappenedthenightbeforeandwhatneedstobecaredfor.At9:45,Iamveryvisible,andalwaysaroundthehotelmeetingandgreetingstaff.Ihavetokeepaneyeonwhatisgoingon,everythingfromthetemperatureoftheshowertothevarietyoffood.Andwehavetobearinmindculturaldifferences,forexample,theJapanesewantarunningbath,andtheAmericansarefinejustwithashower.At1:00p.m.,Ialwayseatwithadifferentmemberofstaffasthisisavaluablewayoffindingoutwhatisgoingon.From2:00p.m.to7:00p.m.,therearedifferentmeetingsconcerningalltheaspectsofhoteloperation.Itriedtogetthroughalltheworkby7:00p.m.Nowlistenagainplease.Questions:14.Whatdoesthespeakerdofirstafterarrivingatthehotel?15.Whichofthefollowingdetailsshowsthespeaker’sconcernaboutculturaldifferences?16.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?SectionCDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Nextpatient,please.M:Morning,doctor.W:It’sMrGerald,isn’tit?M:That’sright.W:IsthatG-e-r-a-l-d?M:Yes,itis.W:Right,nowwhatseemstobethetrouble?M:Well,I’vehadthisawfulfluandaterriblecough.W:Isee,howlonghaveyoubeenfeelinglikethis?M:Oh,about3or4days,Isuppose.W:Haveyouhadatemperature?M:It’snormal.W:OK.Iwilljustlookatyourchest.Now,breatheinandoutslowly,andagain.Good,that’sit.M:Thankyou.W:Well,I’llgiveyousomecoughmixture.Takeonespoonforeveryfourhoursforthenextfivedays.M:Ok,doctor.Nowlistenagainplease.Completetheform,writeonewordforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Idon’tknowwhattoread,canyourecommendanything?W:Hum...haveyoureadabookbyJohnWyndhamcalledWeb?I’vejustfinishedit.M:No,Ihaven’t.Whatsortofbookisit?W:Well,youknowJohnWyndhamwritessciencefictionstories.ThisoneisanovelsetonaPacificisland.M:What’sitaboutthen?W:Well,themaincharactersareamanandawoman,whojoininagroupofpeoplehopingtostarttheperfectsociety.M:Isee.Anddotheysucceed?W:No.Itturnsoutthattheislandtheygotoisfullofhugespiders.Theyaredeterminedtodestroyeverythingthere,includinganypeoplewhocome.ButIwon’ttellyouwhathappensnext,oryouwon’twanttoreadit.M:OK.I’llgiveitatry.Thanks.答案:1-10ACCBDCBBAD11-15BDCDB16.A17.Gerald18.flu19.Normal20.mixture21.recommendabook22.Sciencefiction(stories)23.theperfectsociety24.hugespidersII.GrammarandVocabularyB考點:考察介詞的用法解析:,根據句意“Sean已經形成了每天沿著綠蔭大道慢跑兩小時的習慣”,表示“沿著”時,應該選B。C考點:此題考查復合形容詞解析:數詞+連字符+名詞的用法,連字符連接的詞作名詞定語且用單數。意為“三小時的路程”D考點:本題考查反身代詞解析:主語為we,因此應為ourselves.dependononeself:自力更生。根據句意,選D。B考點:本題考查時態(tài)。解析:根據時間狀語everyfewyears,可判斷本句應為一般現在時,因此答案選B。C考點:本題考查的是虛擬語氣解析:此處表示和過去事實相反的情況,應該用should+have+過去分詞。本來應該做,而未做D考點:本題考查介詞詞組。解析:根據動詞travel可判斷此處應填關于路程的介詞詞組,本題即為asfaras。asfaras遠到...答案:D考點:本題考查被動語態(tài)。解析:Restore意思為修復,而最后一句表明工程還未完成,因此為正在修復中,答案選D.D考點:固定詞組解析:havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。A考點:本題考查非謂語動詞。解析:keep+sb./sth.+done,根據句意,sb.與它后面的動詞成被動關系,故選A.C考點:讓步狀語從句解析:根據句意“無論你有多么嚴重的問題,你都應該鼓起勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)”,而however表讓步時其順序應是:however+形容詞+主語+謂語。

however做連接副詞,相當于nomatterhow,后接形容詞或副詞,意為“無論、不管”,引導讓步狀語從句,其序為“however+形容詞、副詞+主語+謂語”。A考點:本題考查非謂語動詞。解析:考察現在分詞作狀語,表示正在進行或主動的動作。此時分詞的邏輯主語就是主句的主語,因此要注意人稱、時態(tài)和語態(tài)的一致性。36.A考點:此處考查的是同位語從句。解析:考察that引導同位語從句的用法。此處that不可以省略。37.B考點:本題考查賓語從句。解析:which引導的句子做know的賓語,句子用陳述語序。C考點:此處考查的是介詞加疑問詞引導從句解析:考察介詞+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture.B考點:連詞解析:此句意思是“除非我們經理反對tom加入俱樂部,不然我們都應接受他成為其中一員?!?/p>

B考點:此處考查非謂語動詞解析:此處應該用不定式thewaytodosth表示做……的途徑、方式。theonlywaytodo……,wecanimagine做定語,前面省略了that.SectionB【解析】41.F.此句意思是大氣中二氧化碳的濃度加深。42.G.

43.J.大氣中二氧化碳的增加用increase。44.H.根據常識,森林的增加有助于減少二氧化碳對天氣的影響。

45.I.carryout實行,實施。

46.C.onaregularbasis:定期的

47.A.根據文章大意,可知此處應是產生額外的(additional)木材。

48.E.

49.D.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA【文章大意】修改是作品寫作過程中非常重要且必須的步驟。文章講敘了作品修改的目的和途徑。50.答案:C考點:本題考查名詞辨析解析:參照下文的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuchaprocess.”和“However.don'tmakethemistakeofskippingtherevisionstage”。名詞technique(技術)、style(風格)、career(事業(yè)、生涯)都不符題意。本題難度適中。51.答案:D考點:本題考查介詞短語辨析解析:前面adding,deleting,replacing,reordering都是revising的方面,所以revising和這些名詞同義;介詞短語inotherwords表示“換句話說”。介詞短語inparticular(尤其、特別表強調)、asaresult(因此,表結果)、forexample(例如,表舉例說明)都不符題意。本題難度適中。52.答案:A考點:本題考查動詞辨析解析:動詞skip(跳遠)、reject(拒絕、抵制)replace(取代)都不符題意。人們觀看的是完美的表演,但表演之前作品經歷了(undergo)多次修改,與上段的“AndrewLloydWebber'smusicalPhantomoftheOperaunderwentsuchaprocess.”對應。本題難度適中。53.答案:A考點:本題考查動詞辨析解析:動詞release(釋放、赦免、發(fā)行)、record(記錄、錄音)、reserve(保留、預訂)都不符題意。動詞rewrite表示“重寫、修改”,與動詞revise同義,與本篇文話題相關。本題難度適中。54.答案:B考點:本題考查介詞短語辨析解析:介詞短語inadditionto表示“而且、除…之外還有”,inoppositionto表示“與...的意見相反”,incontrastto表示“與...形成對比”,都與本題不符。inresponseto(作為對┄的反應)在本句表示“你修改作品是對你想改進作品目的的一種回應”本題難。55.答案:D考點:本題考查形容詞辨析解析:freshideas與后面的newlydiscoveredinformation對應。本題難度適中。56.答案:B考點:本題考查副詞辨析解析:副詞Moreover(而且)類似與butalso表遞進含義,與前面句notjust(only)呼應。副詞However(然而,表轉折關系)、Instead(作為替代、反而,表相反含義)、Therefore(因此,表原因)都不符題意。本題難度適中。57.答案:B考點:本題考查動詞辨析解析:switchtopics(變換標題)屬于修改作品的一部分。動詞discuss(討論)、exhaust(汲干、使筋疲力盡)、cover(覆蓋、包含)都不符題意。本題難度適中。58.答案:D考點:本題考查動名詞辨析解析:名詞drafting(起草)、rearranging(重新安排)、performing(表演)都與題意不符。名詞training.(培訓)在本句表示“排練”,與上文dressrehearsals/tryouts同義。本題難。59.答案:C考點:本題考查名詞辨析解析:名詞audience(觀眾)與下句viewyourdressrehearsal對應。名詞director(導演)、master(主人、大師)、visitor(來訪者)都與題意不符。本題難度適中。60.答案:B考點:本題考查形容詞辨析解析:形容詞valuable表示“做自己作品的觀眾能給你有價值的新信息”。形容詞personal(個人的)、basic(基本的)、delicate(嬌貴的、纖弱的、精美的)都與題意不符。本題難度適中。61.答案:A考點:本題考查動詞辨析解析:動詞mix在本句表示“修改就是把作品所有方面的有效性和適當性融合在一起”。本題難。62.答案:D考點:本題考查形容詞辨析解析:形容詞clear在本句表示“我的文章大意或寫作意圖是否清晰”,與下文confusereaders對應。形容詞amazing(令人驚訝的)、bright(明亮的、聰明的)、unique(獨特的)都與題意不符。本題難度適中。63.答案:C考點:本題考查名詞辨析解析:后句名稱facts、opinions、inferences都屬于information,與上句newlydiscoveredinformation對應。本題難度適中。答案:A考點:本題考查形容詞辨析.解析:形容詞unnecessarydetails表示“多余的信息”反而使讀者困惑、誤導讀者。形容詞uninteresting(單調的、乏味的)、concrete(具體的)、final(最終的、決定性的)都與題意不符。本題難。SectionB(A)B.

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