2025屆廣西壯族自治區(qū)高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、閱讀理解SilentBookClubisaglobalcommunityofreaders.SBCmembersgatherinpublicatbars,cafes,bookstores,libraries,andonlinetoreadtogether.AtSilentBookClub,therearenoassignedreadingmaterials.Everyoneiswelcome,andweencourageeveryonetojoinorlaunchachapterallovertheworld.Allyouneedisafriend,acomfortablepublicsetting,andabook.DeerfieldBeach,Florida,USAWantaspaceawayfromeverydaylifewhereyoucanescapeintoabook?SilentBookClubinDeerfieldBeachisawelcomingspacewherebookloversofallkindscancometogethertoreadandrelax.Weproudlypartnerwithlocalbusinesses,creatingopportunitiesforreaderstodiscoverthebestthatourcommunityhastoofferwhilesupportingsmallandindependententerprises.JoinusonFacebooktofindoutmoreaboutourmeetups.Newberry,SouthCarolina,USATheNewberryCountySilentBookClubchapterwillbeasafe,enjoyablespacewherebookenthusiastscancometogether.Weencouragemultipleagestoattendandallreadingmaterialsarewelcome.Webelieveinthepowerofreadingandtheselfcareofbeinginsilence.Wewanttobeabletocreateaspacewhereyouareabletojustgetlostinyourreading.JoinusonFacebookfordetailsaboutupcomingmeetups.Fairport,NewYork,USAWewelcomeallreaderstomeetonceamonth!Wewillbrieflyintroduceourselvesandwhatwearereadingandthenreadinsilencefor45minutes.Allagesarewelcomebutchildrenmustbetogetherwithanadult.Pleaserememberwewillbereadinginsilencefor45minutes.FollowusonInstagramfordetailsaboutupcomingmeetups.Dover,NewHampshire,USADover,NHchapterofSilentBookClubisopentoallreadersregardlessofbookformatorgenreofstory.Bringyourromance,sci-fi,non-fic,comicbooks;they’reallgreat!We’llopenthegatheringswithafew(optional)minutesofsharingwhatyou’rereading,thenorderadrinkorasnackandspendtherestofthetimereading.FollowusonInstagramformoreinformationaboutourmeetups.1．WhatcanweknowaboutSilentBookClub?A．Membershavetoquitatanadvancedage. B．Itadvocatestheestablishmentofchapters.C．Readingmaterialsarespecifiedbeforehand. D．ItisareadingcommunityconfinedtotheUSA．2．WhatisspecialaboutFairport,NewYork,USA?A．Kidsshouldbeaccompaniedbyagrown-up.B．Allreadersmeetuponlineonamonthlybasis.C．Itcangetfinancialsupportfromlocalgovernments.D．Theyhavea45-minutesintroductiontoourreadings.3．Whatdothesefourclubshaveincommon?A．Freelyprovideddishesforkids. B．Regularlypaidmembershipfees.C．Onlineaccesstorelevantinformation. D．Theircooperationwithlocalbusinesses.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisofmyfathersittingmedownatourkitchentablewithcanvases,paints,andbrushes.Hetaughtmehowtoblendcolorsandusedifferentmaterialslikeacrylicpaintsandwatercolors.Wheneverwefeltinspired,wesetoutallourmaterialsandpaintedwhatourheartsdesired.MyfathergrewupinasmallvillageintheDominicanRepublic.Despitenothavingmanymaterialsavailable,hecreatedartwithwhateverhehad.Myfathersavedhismoneytobuypaintsandcoloredpencilstosketchonthewallsaroundhishome.Whenhewas15,hearrivedinAmericaaloneandstayedwithhisauntinFloridaforawhilebeforefinishinghighschoolinNewYorkwithanotheraunt.Hestudiedveryhard.Eventually,myfatherwasabletoobtainhiscitizenship.AsIgotolder,hecontinuedtogivemelessons,teachingmedifferentbrushstrokesandhowtotakecareofmyartsupplies.Hetaughtmetofindbeautyineverythingandeveryonearoundme.Igrewtolovedrawingpeople,asIcouldhighlightthephysicalfeaturesthatmakeeveryoneuniqueandbeautiful.Itwasn’tuntilIbeganlookingcarefullyintomyfather’spaintingsandtheworkofpopularartistsonInstagramthatIstartedtobemorecriticalofmywork.IstartedtoworrythatIcouldneverliveuptomyfather’stalent.Mysimple,two-dimensionaldrawingsfellflatcomparedtohisrealisticlandscapes.Goingthroughmysketchbooksandportfolios,Ifoundfaultinallmydrawings.IstartedtobelieveIwasn’tgoodatit.Insteadofworkingtowardimproving,Igaveupandstoppeddrawing.Ididn’ttalkaboutmydecisiontoanyone,especiallymyfather.Ididn’twanttolethimdown.HehadnoticedthatIhadbeendrawingandpaintinglessandtoldme,“Mia,youshouldauditionfortheschool.IwishI’dhadanopportunitytostudyartlikethiswhenIwasakid.”Myfather’sbraveryandstrengtharethingsthatIaspiretohave.HetoldmehisstoryalotandInevergottiredofhearingit.Sooverthenextfewmonths,Iworkedonmyportfolio.Lookingbackatmypictures,IcanseehowmuchIhaveimprovedsincethen.TheschoolmusthaveseenpotentialinmydrawingsbecauseIgotin!Itwaseye-openingtoattendacollegethatspecializesinthearts.Ibranchedoutfrompainting.Ilearnedtoembracemyindividualityandmytalent.Ihavebecomemoreopenaboutsharingmyartworksandreceivingconstructivecriticism,whichraisesmyself-esteemaboutmyart.4．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfather?A．He’squick-minded. B．He’skind-hearted.C．He’sstrong-willed. D．He’siron-fisted.5．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“fellflat”inparagraph4mean?A．Lackedvisualappeal. B．Outshoneotherworks.C．Hadcomplexstructure. D．Lookedincrediblyrealistic.6．Howdidtheauthorimprovethedrawings?A．Byhavingbraveryandstrength. B．Bypreparingforattentively.C．Bygettingguidancefromschool. D．Byshowingpotentialinthedrawings.7．Whichbestcapturestheauthor’sreflectionexpressedinthelastparagraph?A．Artisaboutfollowingestablishedrules.B．Talentguaranteesadmissiontoartprograms.C．Confidencecomesfromacceptingimperfection.D．Progresscanbeachievedthroughtrialanderror.In2019,themultimillionaireandexplorerVictorVescovomadeheadlineswhenhebecamethefirstpersontovisitthedeepestpartsofallfiveofEarth’soceans.ButarguablytherealstaroftheexpeditionwasmarinegeologistCassieBongiovanni,theleadoceanmapperwhoensuredVescovopilotedhissubmersibletotheactualdeepestdepths.Today,only25percentoftheseaflooriswellmapped.“Traditionally,captainsnevercaredabouttheseaflooraslongasitstayedfarenoughawayfromthehullsoftheirships,”journalistLauraTretheweywritesinTheDeepestMap.Thebookexploreshumankind’squesttomaptheseafloor,framedaroundBongiovanni’sadventures.Seafloortopographyhasbeenabigconcernforcompaniesfacilitatingintercontinentalcommunicationviasubseacables.Inrecentdecades,seafloordatahavebecomecrucialtothedeep-seaminingindustriessearchingformetalsneededtoproducegreentechnology.SatelliteshaverevealedmanyoftheknobsandcracksvisibleinthedeepblueofGoogleMaps.Butwiththatrelativelycoarseinformation,entiremountainscanbemissed.Toseetheseafloorinhighresolutionrequiresasophisticatedsonarsystemaboardabigshipthatsendssoundsignalsfromtheseasurfaceintotheabyss(深淵)。MapperslikeBongiovannicalculatedepthfromthetimeittakesforthesignaltotraveldownandbouncebacktothesurface.Thesestate-of-the-artsonarsystemstransformthesatellite-predictedblurintoasharpthree-dimensionalterrainofripples,cracksandtearsintheseafloor.“Theseaflooris‘heard’,ratherthanseen,”Tretheweywrites.Trethewey’sinsightfulwritinghelpsreadersunderstandjustwhymappingtheocean—eveninshallowcoastalwaters—iscrucialtosomanyendeavors.Trethewey’sbookisaboutmorethanjustmappingtheoceans.It’salsoaboutwhatcangowrongwhenexplorersexplore.It’shardtoreadTheDeepestMapwithoutbeingremindedoftherecentinnerexplosionoftheTitansubmersible(能潛水的)intheNorthAtlanticthatkilledeveryoneonboardinJune,2023.Shealsoremindsushoweasilyexplorationcanturnintoexploitation.Inthenot-so-distantpast,Europeans“discovered”theso-calledNewWorldandmappedit,Tretheweywrites.Exploitationfollowed.Scientistsandenvironmentalistsalikearenowconcernedthatafull,detailedmapoftheoceanfloormightleadtothedestructionofdelicate,mostlyunknownhabitatsifdeep-seaminersareallowedtoextractmetals.8．Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A．Thewritingbackgroundofthebook. B．Theachievementofthegeologist.C．Theproductionofgreentechnology. D．Thesignificanceofmappingseafloor.9．Howdothemappersfigureoutthedepthoftheseafloor?A．Theydirectlymeasurethedepth.B．Theycountthetimeofthesignaltotravel.C．Theyanalyzethesoundwavesfromthesonarsystem.D．Theytakeacloselookatthepicturestakenbythesatellite.10．Whydoestheauthormentiontheaccidentin2023?A．Topresentthevalueofthebook. B．Toremindthereadersofthepastnews.C．Toshowthebadeffectofhumanactivities. D．Torecommendthereaderstoreadthebook.11．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．It’sadisastertomapthefloor. B．It’seasytoexplorethedeepsea.C．Seaminerscanmakeafortuneinthefuture. D．Scientistsarecautiousaboutchartingtheocean.BirdersmigrateannuallybythethousandstotheIainNicolsonAudubonCenteratRoweSanctuaryinKearneyortheCraneTrustoutsideofGrandIsland,Nebraska.Butthispreciousstopoversitehascomeunderthreat,likeothergrasslandsaroundtheworld,fromanumberoffactorsincludingagricultureandinvasiveplantspecies.Topreserveit,conservationistsarerevivinganancientbutlong-suppressedlandmanagementmethod:controlledburns.Alsoknownas“prescribedburns”or“culturalfires”,theseintentionallystarted,controlledfireshavereceivedgrowingattentioninrecentyears,asawaytocleardryundergrowththatcanbuildupandfuelhugewildfires.One2024reviewsuggeststhatprescribedburningcanreducetheseverityofwildfiresbetween62%and72%relativetountreatedareas.However,theideaofprescribedburnsisnotnew.Indigenouscommunitieslongused“culturalfires”toremoveoldgrassandsupportnewgrowth.Inaddition,controlledfiresmayalsohelpcreateahealthyecosystemforcranesandotherspeciesbycreatingopenhabitats.“Grasslandsareoneofthemostendangeredecosystemsglobally,withresearchshowinga60%decreaseingrasslandbiodiversitysincethe1970s,”saysAmandaHefner,aneducationmanageratasanctuary.“Sothebestwaywecanmakesurethatthegrasslandsstaygrasslands,isbymakingsurethatwe’reusingtoolstokeepitinthathabitat—toolslikeprescribedfires.Thisallowsfor‘nutrientcycling’,”addsHefner.Wildfiresareoftenhighlyintenseburnsthatstrip(去除)thelandofnutrients,whilelowintensity,prescribedburnscanclearfuel,leavingnitrogen,mineralsfoundinash,andpartiallyburned,decomposingbiologicalmaterial,increasingnutrientsinthesoilsoonafteraburn.Withthelitterbeingcleared,thereisnowroomfornew,morenutritionalgrowth.Prescribedburnsinvolveplanningspecificpatchestosetonfire.Thosepatchesmightbenearfirebreaks,likearoad,orburnspecialistsmightmowbreaksaroundtheburnarea,whichremoveslitteranddrygrassesthatcouldhelpafirespread.Theywillalsosprayitwithwatertokeepthefirefromspreadingtothebreak.Theymusttakeintoconsiderationthingslikehumidity,winddirectionandwheretheywantthefiretobepushedbythatwind.Ifthey’vecutoutaU-shape,forexample,theymovethefireforwarduntilthesectioniscompletelyburned.Theteamworkstogethertokeepitundercontrol.Patchesareusuallyrelativelysmall,andtimingdependsonthelasttimetheywereburned,whethergrazinganimalsarewillingtoeatthere,whichinvasivespeciesaretakingoverandhowtheareaisbeingusedbywildlife.12．Whyareconservationistsrevivingcontrolledburns?A．Tohelpbirdersmigrateannually. B．Topreservediversityinnature.C．Todevelopregionalagriculture. D．Tostopthestopoversitefromthreat.13．Whatdoesthe2024reviewindicate?A．Prescribedburningcauseshugewildfires.B．Culturalfiresarewidelyusedinmodernagriculture.C．Prescribedburnslargelydeclinetheseriousnessofwildfires.D．Controlledfirescreateopenhabitatssuitableforcertainspecies.14．Howdoprescribedfiresbenefitgrasslands?A．Theybreakdownbiologicalmaterials. B．Theyeliminatethepotentialofwildfires.C．Theysavetheendangeredglobalecosystems. D．Theymakenutrientsrecycledinthegrasslands.15．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ControlledBurnsHelpWildlife. B．ControlledBurnsOutshineWildfires.C．ControlledBurnsBoostAgriculture. D．ControlledBurnsReviveGrasslands.MakeyouronlinelifebetterBeingonlineis“essential”.ResearchersagreethatsomeonlineexperiencescanbenefitevenyoungmembersofGenerationZ.Butstudieshavealsolinkedtimespentonlinewithnotgettingenoughsleep,plusmentalhealthissues.16Beactiveinsteadofpassive.Choosewhatyoudoandview.Chatovervideowithfriendsorfamily.Writeorcommentonposts.Createworksofart.Youcanhavereallymeaningful,supportiveconversationswithfriends.Hecontraststhiswith“passive”screentime—“sittingthereandscrollingcontinuously,withoutactuallyinteractingwithanybody”.Thatcansometimesbeadowner.Thinkaboutwhatmakesyoufeelgoodandwhatdoesn’t.Startbybeinghonestwithyourselfaboutwhenyourtechusemakesyoufeelgood.Butsomepeople’spostsmightmakeyoufeelangryoranxious.Oryoumightenjoysomekindsofvideosbutfeelinadequateasyouwatchothers.17Thenavoidthenegativeones.18You’dbetternotpostInstagrampicturesofussittingathomebored.Neitherwouldyourfriends!Likeyou,theyhavehomework,schoolandothernot-so-funresponsibilities.Theydon’tusuallylookpicture-perfect.Someteens,however,spendanincredibleamountoftimemakingsurewhattheypostisperfect.Withoutthatrealitycheck,youmayfeelleftoutorjealouswhenyouseefunpartyscenesorglamorousposts.Chancesareyourfriendsfeelthesameway,sotalkaboutitwiththem.Protectyourprivacy.19There’satendencytoovershareeverydetailofyourlife.Sharingdetailsaboutyourselfonlinemayleaveyouvulnerabletoscammers.Somestrangersonlinemayendangeryoueitheryourpersonalsafetyoryourwallet.Setlimitsandaskotherstorespectthem.Thereissomuchthatcanbegreatabouttech,butmakesureyourtechisn’ttakingoveryourlife.Forstarters,youneedyoursleepandscreentimecanmesswiththat.20Setlimitswithfriends,too.Tellthemyouwanttolimitscreentimeduringhomework,beforebedtimeoratmealtimes.Letthemknownottoexpectyoutorespondtotextsorcallsrightaway.A．Figureoutwhatthosethingsare.B．Berealisticaboutwhatyouseeonline.C．Goodpostsmakeyoufeelconnectedwiththem.D．Thequalityofyoursleephasalottodowithyourscreentime.E．Gettingphonesoutofthebedroomisreallygoodforteenagers.F．Photos,videosandotherpostsbecomepartofyourdigitalfootprint.G．So,howcanyougetthemostfromyourscreentimewhilemanagingtherisks?二、完形填空Alightbreezecaressingthecornfieldmakesitlooklikeagentleswayingseaofgoldunderthegingersunoflatesummer.IrememberthejoyofthedaywhenI21oneofmyfirstdifficultmatrix（矩陣）problemsatmyparents’houseinthecountryside.Ifeltso22thatIranoutsideandintothecornfield.AsIwaspassingrowafterrowofstemsthat23overme,Irealizedthecornfieldwasactuallyagiantmatrix.Suddenly,mathematicsappearedtomeasa3Dlivemapwherearraysofamazingideasconnecteachotherbysteadyflowsofsheer24.Suddenlyaloudlaughterfromthenextroomwakesmeupfrommy25.IambackinmyroominthedormitorywhereIhavelivedsinceIwas15.Thedimsunsetbarelylightensupmyroom.Myroommateshavenotreturnedyet,andIfeelaloneand26.Inmomentssuchasthese,Ialwaystakeouttheultimate27againstgloominess:apictureofmyfamily.Ilookatmyself,myparents,mylittlesisterandmygrandfatherinthecountryside,underaclearbluesky,hugging,28thejoyofbeingtogether.It29meoftheoldtimesandwhyIcametoBucharesttoliveinadormitory.Itwasbecausemathematics30mewithitsbeautifulandcomplextheories,andmyparentssupportedme150percent.They31longhoursatworktopayforschoolcostsand32acceptedmylongabsences.Idecidedthentohonortheirsupport,followourcommondream,andbecomeamathematician.Finally,aftercountlessfierceselectionprograms,I33towinagoldmedalattheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad,alongwith34whatiscalled“anace”.Math,forme,isavastmapofknowledgewheretheoriesintersecteachotherlikepathwaysinacornfield,andthatexplainsthe35ofnatureandtheuniverseitself.However,nomatterwhatmathematicalsphereIshallgoto,IwillalwayshavemyfamilywithmeandthejoyofthatdaywhenIwasrunningfreelyinthecornfield.21．A．solved B．encountered C．learned D．a(chǎn)bandoned22．A．confused B．stressed C．thrilled D．relieved23．A．tower B．match C．rule D．inspire24．A．research B．passion C．confidence D．wisdom25．A．ideas B．thoughts C．problems D．a(chǎn)mbitions26．A．a(chǎn)wake B．isolated C．quiet D．scared27．A．chance B．a(chǎn)ssistant C．photo D．weapon28．A．showing B．engaging C．sharing D．leaving29．A．informs B．reminds C．convinces D．warns30．A．fascinated B．blocked C．faced D．shaped31．A．tookup B．drewon C．putin D．turnedto32．A．selflessly B．bravely C．patiently D．roughly33．A．tried B．expected C．continued D．managed34．A．a(chǎn)dmiring B．scoring C．missing D．creating35．A．situations B．interactions C．details D．laws三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Fewforceshaveunitedtheworldasprofoundlyassports.ForChina,sportsnotonlyshowcasethecountry’sathleticexcellence,butalsoilluminateitscultural36(rich)andcapacityforfosteringglobalunityandfriendship.AttheParisOlympics,beyondignitingpassionandstirringemotions,athletics37(emerge)asapivotalwindowthroughwhichtheworldhasgainedadeeperinsightintoChina.NumerousmomentsdemonstratedhowsportscanserveasabridgeforChineseculture38(appreciate).SportshavealsoembodiedtheinclusivenessandwarmthoftheChinesepeople,creatingfriendlybondsthatconnectChinawiththeworldanddeepeninternationalinteractions.Forthose39(seek)toexperiencegrassrootssportingenthusiasminChina,the“VillageSuperLeague”inRongjiangCounty,Guizhou,hasbecome40must-seeevent.Atotalof24diplomatsstationedinChinapaidavisittoGuizhouProvince,411theyenjoyedtraditionalethnicsongs,visitedalocalcraftsmanshipworkshopandattendedafriendlyfootballmatchwithalocalamateurteaminRongjiangCounty.Membersofforeigndiplomatteam42(enthusiastic)posedforpicturesaftertheirmatchagainstalocalamateurteam.Uptonow,thisfootballcarnival,originatingfromsouthwestChinaontotheglobalstage,43(partner)withtheEnglishPremierLeagueandwelcomednumerousglobalguests,includingBrazilianfootballlegendKaka.Furthermore,ithasextendeditsuniquetournamentmodeltoAfrica,fosteringcross-continentalsportscollaboration.44thecompetitivestage,theymayberivals;offit,theyarefriends.ThisreveredsportingethosisdeeplyingrainedinChineseculture45exemplifiesthecountry’slong-standingpracticeoffosteringinternationalexchangesthroughathletics.四、書信寫作46．假定你是李華，參加了校青年志愿者協(xié)會在3月5日學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日舉辦的勞動實踐活動（labourpracticeactivity），你校英文報正在征稿，請你以LearningbyDoing:EmbracingLeiFeng’sSpiritthroughLabour為題寫一篇英語短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.參加勞動的過程；2.你的感想。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置作答。LearningbyDoing:EmbracingLeiFeng’sSpiritthroughLabour___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達47．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MymotherroundedupmybrotherandmeandsatusbesidetheChristmastree.“Listen,kids,”shesaid,“thisyeartherewon’tbeagiftpackagecomingfromyourAuntHilde.”Welookedbackatherwithourmouthswideopen.“Nopackage?”wereplied,allatonce.Mymothershookherhead.“Nope,”shesaid.“Nopackage.”Eachyear,beginningtheFridayafterThanksgiving,theanticipationbegan.Thedecoratingofthetree,andthescentofmymother’sonce-a-yearcinnamoncookiesbakingintheovenallforetoldtheoneobjectwewaitedforlikenoneotherduringtheholidayseason:ourannualChristmasgiftpackagefromAuntHilde.MybrotherandIwouldraceeachothertothemailboxafterschool,hopingtofindthelargesquareboxwrappedinbrownpaper.Afterafewyears’worthofpackages,weknewtoexpectcertainperennialitems:cookies,chocolates,andaparticularbrandofEuropeanhandcreamformymother.Buteachyear,AuntHildeincludedaspecialsouvenirformybrotherandmefromoneofhermanytravelsthroughouttheworld.AuntHildewaswidowedatayoungageandhadnochildrenoftheirown.Shehadbeenparticularlyclosewithmymother.TheyhadsharedanapartmentwhenmymotherfirstimmigratedtotheUnitedStates.BothcousinswereheartbrokenwhenHildereturnedtoGermanytocareforheragingmother.Shortlyafter,myparentsmarriedandhadchildrenanditwasthenthatHildeadoptedourfamilyasherown.Thoseannualgiftpackagesweretheproofwehadofherlove.Andthisyear,therewouldbenone.Ifelttearswellinmyeyes.Didn’tsheloveusanymore?ChristmasEvecameandwithittheacuterealizationthatsomethingwasmissingfromourcelebration.TherewereplentyofgiftsfromMomandDad.Still…Ifeltsad.Suddenly,mymotherabandonedherseatonthecouchtopeekoutourlivingroom’swidepicturewindow.“DidIhearacardoorslam?”sheasked.Mymotherlookedback,motioningmybrotherandmetowardthewindow.“There’sataxiinthedriveway.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。MybrotherandIjumpeduptoseeforourselveswhatwashappeningoutside.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterinquiringaboutthefamily,shedetailedtheaccountsofherlatesttravels.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________《2025屆廣西壯族自治區(qū)高三下學(xué)期一模英語試題》參考答案題號12345678910答案BACCABCDBA題號11121314151617181920答案DDCDDGABFE題號21222324252627282930答案ACADBBDCBA題號3132333435答案CCDBD1．B2．A3．C【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了全球讀者社區(qū)“無聲讀書俱樂部”，以及其在美國不同地區(qū)的四個分會的相關(guān)信息，包括活動特點、參與要求和獲取活動詳情的方式等。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Everyoneiswelcome,andweencourageeveryonetojoinorestablishachapter(分會)allovertheworld.(歡迎大家，我們鼓勵大家加入或在世界各地建立分會)”可知，SilentBookClub倡導(dǎo)建立分會。故選B。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fairport,NewYork,USA部分中“Allagesarewelcomebutchildrenmustbetogetherwithanadult.(所有年齡的人都可以參加，但兒童必須由成人陪同)”可知，特別之處在于小孩應(yīng)該有大人陪同。故選A。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DeerfieldBeach,Florida,USA部分中“JoinusonFacebooktofindoutmoreaboutourmeetups.(在Facebook上加入我們，了解更多關(guān)于我們聚會的信息)”；根據(jù)Newberry,SouthCarolina,USA部分中“JoinusonFacebookfordetailsaboutupcomingmeetups.(在Facebook上加入我們，了解即將到來的聚會的細節(jié))”；根據(jù)Fairport,NewYork,USA部分中“FollowusonFacebookfordetailsaboutupcomingmeetups.(在Facebook上關(guān)注我們，了解即將到來的聚會的細節(jié))”以及Dover,NewHampshire,USA部分中“FollowusonFacebookformoreinformationaboutourmeetups.(在Facebook上關(guān)注我們，了解更多關(guān)于我們聚會的信息)”可知，這四個俱樂部的共同之處是相關(guān)信息可在網(wǎng)上獲取。故選C。4．C5．A6．B7．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者在父親的影響下學(xué)習(xí)繪畫，并在父親的鼓勵下克服自我懷疑，最終進入藝術(shù)學(xué)院并提升自信的故事。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Despitenothavingmanymaterialsavailable,hecreatedartwithwhateverhehad.Myfathersavedhismoneytobuypaintsandcoloredpencilstosketchonthewallsaroundhishome.Whenhewas15,hearrivedinAmericaaloneandstayedwithhisauntinFloridaforawhilebeforefinishinghighschoolinNewYorkwithanotheraunt.Hestudiedveryhard.Eventually,myfatherwasabletoobtainhiscitizenship.(盡管沒有太多材料，他用現(xiàn)有的東西創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)。父親攢錢買顏料和彩色鉛筆，在家周圍的墻上畫畫。15歲時，他獨自來到美國，先在佛羅里達和姨媽住了一段時間，然后在紐約和另一位姨媽一起讀完高中。他非常努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終獲得了公民身份)”可知，作者的父親是一個意志堅強的人。故選C。5．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“IstartedtoworrythatIcouldneverliveuptomyfather’stalent.Mysimple,two-dimensionaldrawingsfellflatcomparedtohisrealisticlandscapes.Goingthroughmysketchbooksandportfolios,Ifoundfaultinallmydrawings.(與我開始擔(dān)心我可能永遠趕不上父親的才華。與他的現(xiàn)實主義風(fēng)景畫相比，我簡單的二維畫顯得fellflat。翻閱我的速寫本和作品集，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我所有的畫都有問題。）可知,作者擔(dān)心可能永遠趕不上父親的才華，且發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所有的畫都有問題。所以舉得自己的畫缺乏視覺吸引力。故“fellflat”意為缺乏視覺吸引力。故選A。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Sooverthenextfewmonths,Iworkedonmyportfolio.Lookingbackatmypictures,IcanseehowmuchIhaveimprovedsincethen.(于是在接下來的幾個月里，我努力準(zhǔn)備作品集?；仡櫸业漠嬜?，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我進步了很多)”可知，作者通過認真準(zhǔn)備提高了繪畫水平。故選B。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Itwaseye-openingtoattendacollegethatspecializesinthearts.Ibranchedoutfrompainting.Ilearnedtoembracemyindividualityandmytalent.Ihavebecomemoreopenaboutsharingmyartworksandreceivingconstructivecriticism,whichraisesmyself-esteemaboutmyart.(進入藝術(shù)學(xué)院讓我大開眼界。我從繪畫擴展到其他領(lǐng)域，學(xué)會了擁抱自己的個性和才能。我更加開放地分享作品并接受建設(shè)性批評，這提升了我的藝術(shù)自信)”可知，作者學(xué)會了接納自己的個性和才華，變得更加自信，這說明自信來自接受自己的不完美。故選C。8．D9．B10．A11．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了海洋地質(zhì)學(xué)家CassieBongiovanni在海底測繪中的貢獻，以及海底測繪對跨大陸通信、深海采礦等行業(yè)的重要性。文章還探討了詳細的海底地圖可能帶來的環(huán)境問題。8．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第1-3段“In2019,themultimillionaireandexplorerVictorVescovomadeheadlineswhenhebecamethefirstperso