高一英語期末試卷單選題100道及答案1.Theyoungmanisveryinterestedinthebook_____coversaremadeofhardpaper.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：這里考查定語從句，先行詞是book，與covers是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。2.______hissurprise,hefoundalotofpeoplewaitingforhimattheairport.A.ForB.ToC.WithD.In答案：B解析：toone'ssurprise是固定短語，表示“令某人驚訝的是”。3.Hedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.He_____ill.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen答案：B解析：對(duì)過去情況的肯定推測(cè)用musthavedone。4.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：B解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。5.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。6.Thehouse______weliveisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：C解析：live是不及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞house在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用inwhich。7.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。8.Theboyissolazythathealways______hishomework.A.forgetsB.forgetstodoC.forgetsdoingD.leaves答案：B解析：forgettodo表示“忘記去做某事”，這里是忘記做作業(yè)。9.HespeaksEnglish______hismother.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.sowellasD.sogoodas答案：B解析：修飾動(dòng)詞speak用副詞well，as...as用于肯定句。10.Theoldmanhastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom答案：B解析：這里是非限定性定語從句，用whom引導(dǎo)，根據(jù)前面twosons可知是兩者都。11.Theproblemisverydifficult.It's______me.A.aboveB.overC.beyondD.on答案：C解析：beyond表示“超出……范圍”，這里指問題超出我的能力。12.They______fortwohourswhenIarrivedatthestation.A.hadbeenwaitingB.havebeenwaitingC.werewaitingD.waited答案：A解析：arrived是過去時(shí)間，他們等的動(dòng)作在我到達(dá)之前一直在進(jìn)行，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。13.Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituation______.A.ontimeB.intimeC.attimesD.atatime答案：B解析：intime表示“及時(shí)”，符合語境。14.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______50.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。15.Weshouldpreventpollution______ahappylife.A.toliveB.livingC.liveD.lived答案：A解析：這里用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。16.______isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案：A解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可置于句首。17.Heislookingforwardto______theGreatWall.A.visitB.visitingC.bevisitedD.beingvisited答案：B解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。18.Sheis______honestgirlthateveryonelikesher.A.soanB.suchanC.soaD.sucha答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，honest以元音音素開頭用an。19.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait______it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.toreading答案：B解析：can'twaittodo表示“迫不及待做某事”。20.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法。21.Thenews______hewonthefirstprizemadehisparentsveryhappy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where答案：A解析：這里是同位語從句，用that引導(dǎo)解釋說明news的內(nèi)容。22.Heworkshard______hecanpasstheexam.A.inordertoB.sothatC.becauseD.as答案：B解析：sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。23.Thefactory______theyvisitedlastweekisverybig.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when答案：B解析：先行詞factory在從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。24.He______hiskeyintheoffice,sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.forgotB.leftC.lostD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“遺留，落下”。25.______youwork,______progressyouwillmake.A.Theharder;thegreaterB.Themorehard;themoregreatC.Harder;greaterD.Themoreharder;themoregreater答案：A解析：“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，就越……”。26.Themusicsounds______.Wealllikeit.A.wellB.badlyC.goodD.nicely答案：C解析：sound是感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語。27.She______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。28.Thereis______waterinthebottle.Youdon'tneedtogetsome.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，alittle表示“有一點(diǎn)”。29.Thefilmisworth______.A.toseeB.seeingC.towatchD.watching答案：B解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”，看電影用see。30.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.tootaller答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級(jí)。31.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.don'tplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.tonotplay答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法。32.______hewasill,hestillwenttoschool.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。33.Theman______isstandingoverthereisournewteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞man在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。34.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示“幾乎沒有”。35.Theproblemis______difficultthatIcan'tsolveit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。36.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.waslearningD.learns答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。37.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryuseful.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)。38.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。39.Thegirl______redismysister.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：in+顏色表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。40.Heis______akindmanthateveryonelikeshim.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。41.Thenews______hetoldmeisveryimportant.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：先行詞news在從句中作賓語，可用that或which引導(dǎo)。42.Weshouldtakecareof______old.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C解析：“the+形容詞”表示一類人。43.Theboy______isplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞boy在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。44.Sheis______busythatshehasnotimetoplay.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。45.He______hisbikeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.turnedoff答案：A解析：falloff表示“從……上摔下來”。46.Thefilmwasso______thatweallfelt______.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited答案：A解析：exciting修飾物，excited修飾人。47.Theteacheraskedus______thequestioninEnglish.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法。48.______hewastired,hestillcontinuedtowork.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。49.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：先行詞house與windows是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)。50.Shehas______money,butshehas______friends.A.little;afewB.alittle;fewC.little;fewD.alittle;afew答案：A解析：money不可數(shù)，little表示“幾乎沒有”；friends可數(shù)，afew表示“有幾個(gè)”。51.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞man在從句中作賓語，用whom引導(dǎo)。52.Wewillgotothebeachifit______thisweekend.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。53.Thebook______youlentmeisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)。54.Heis______goodatmath______physics.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：A解析：both...and...表示“兩者都”。55.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞girl在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。56.Theproblemis______easythatIcansolveitquickly.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。57.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A解析：everyday表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。58.Theteachertoldus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法。59.______heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。60.Thehouse______wevisitedlastyearisveryold.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when答案：B解析：先行詞house在從句中作賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。61.Shehas______apples,butshehas______oranges.A.afew;littleB.few;alittleC.afew;alittleD.few;little答案：A解析：apples可數(shù)，afew表示“有幾個(gè)”；oranges不可數(shù)，little表示“幾乎沒有”。62.Theman______issittingoverthereisourmanager.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞man在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。63.Wewon'tgooutifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。64.Thebook______isonthedeskismine.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞book在從句中作主語，用that引導(dǎo)。65.Heis______tall______hisbrother.A.as;asB.so;asC.more;thanD.much;than答案：A解析：as...as表示“和……一樣”。66.Thegirl______hairisverylongismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞girl與hair是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)。67.Theproblemis______difficultforme______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;toD.enough;to答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。68.He______hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。69.Theteacheraskedus______thetext.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.readed答案：C解析：asksb.todosth.是固定用法。70.______heworkedhard,hestillfailedtheexam.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。71.Thehouse______doorisblueisverybeautiful.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.what答案：A解析：先行詞house與door是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)。72.Shehas______time,butshehas______thingstodo.A.little;afewB.alittle;fewC.little;fewD.alittle;afew答案：A解析：time不可數(shù)，little表示“幾乎沒有”；things可數(shù)，afew表示“有幾個(gè)”。73.Theman______Italkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞man在從句中作賓語，所以用whom引導(dǎo)定語從句。74.Ifit______finetomorrow,we______apicnic.A.is;willhaveB.willbe;haveC.is;haveD.willbe;willhave答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。75.Thebook______I'minterestedinisaboutscience.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語，可用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。76.Heis______acleverboy______hecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.very;thatD.too;to答案：B解析：such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+that...表示“如此……以至于……”。77.Thegirl______isdancingismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞girl在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。78.Theproblemis______easyforhim______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.very;to答案：C解析：“形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”。79.He______TVwhenIgottohishome.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.hadwatched答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。80.Theteachertoldus______lateforschool.A.don'tbeB.notbeC.nottobeD.tonotbe答案：C解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。81.______hewasverytired,hedidn'tstopworking.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案：A解析：although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然，盡管”。82.Thehouse______weliveinisverycomfortable.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when答案：B解析：先行詞house在從句中作賓語，可用which引導(dǎo)定語從句，inwhich也可，但原句已有in，所以選which。83.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenhasagoodtime.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，afew表示“有幾個(gè)”，符合語境。84.Theman______iswearingablackhatismyfather.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞man在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。85.Wewillgohikingifit______thisSunday.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。86.Thebook______yougavemeisveryvaluable.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞book在從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。87.Heis______goodatEnglish______atFrench.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”，連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。88.Thegirl______eyesareblueisverylovely.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞girl與eyes是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。89.Theproblemis______hardthatIcan'tunderstandit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”。90.He______tothelibraryeveryweek.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A解析：everyweek表示經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。91.Theteacheraskedus_