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站名:站名:年級專業(yè):姓名:學(xué)號:凡年級專業(yè)、姓名、學(xué)號錯寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記?!堋狻€…………第1頁,共1頁廣東創(chuàng)新科技職業(yè)學(xué)院
《英語視聽(四)》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Wasitfromthelake______heoftenwentfishing______hesavedthedrowninggirl?A.that;thatB.where;whereC.where;thatD.that;where2、Whencaught_____intheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher’spardonandtried______punishment.A.cheating;escapingB.tobecheating;toescapeC.cheating;toescapeD.tobecheating;escaping3、IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterI________mymindandnowIamawriter.A.changedB.havechangedC.wouldchangeD.willchange4、Cellsareimportantbecausetheyareorganizedstructuresthathelplivingthingtheactivitiesoflife.A.carryonB.expandonC.putonD.hangon5、Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout6、So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;asB.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;asD.caughtupdoweget;that7、-Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?-“Noperson________smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.”A.will B.shallC.may D.must8、Itisreallycoldandthegroundiswet;it________haverainedlastnight.A.might B.mustC.can D.should9、—Howcouldtheymisunderstandmelikethat?—Justkeepsilent!It’sthebestwaytoletthemknowtheyyouwrong.A.do B.didC.a(chǎn)redoing D.haddone10、Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AACommonHabitLeadstoShockingHarmCrossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonthishappensisbecausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon’tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butifyousitforlongperiodsoftimeit’simportantthatyoutakenoteofhowlongyouhaveyourlegscrossedfor.Youshouldn’thaveyourlegscrossedformorethan15minutes,andit’simportantthatyougetupandwalkaroundatleastonceeveryhour.Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Ideally,it’sbestforourbodiestositwithourfeetplantedflat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor,butit’snoteasytomaintainperfectposturealldayattheoffice.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedyourhipsareinatwistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvicbonestorotate.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegsgettinglyorhavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheotheritcausespressureontheveinsandnervesinyourlegsandfeet.Itcancausenumbnessortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.1、Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottheproblemcausedbysittingwithyourlegscrossed?A.IncreasebloodpressureB.CauseneckandbackpainC.LeadtonumbnessortemporaryparalysisD.Keepinatwistedposition2、What’sthebestexplanationoftheunderlinedword“circulate”?A.GostraightB.MovearoundC.FalldownD.Workagainstgravity3、Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Onceyoucrossyourlegswhilesitting,you’llfeelimmediateeffects.B.Thenumbnessinthelegs,anklesorfeetwon’tcausepermanentnervedamage.C.Theperfectpostureforsittingistositwithyourfeetplantedflatandhipwidthapart.D.Aslongasyoucrossyourlegsforlessthan15minutes,itwon’tdoharmtoyourhealth.BOneformofsocialprejudice(偏見)againstolderpeopleisthebeliefthattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikeplayingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn'titunfairthatolderpeopleenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrownedupon(反對)bytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysolderpeoplehavemorecontrolovertheirlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeelingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectivewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostolderpeopledidn'tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswiththem.Nowcomputershavebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersover65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says,"Ifinditveryrelaxing.It'snotverydemanding,butyoustillneedtoconcentrate."Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored"greygames"isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailableonthemarket.There'sagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategy(策略)andsimulation(模擬)games.InternetChessandTrainSimulatorareamongthemostpopularofthese.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofchallengers,suchaskeepingtoastricttimetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat"greygamers"simplydon'thavetheskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn'tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinkingthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe"greygamers"maywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.Ingameswherespeedisthemainconsideration,olderpeoplewouldbeatadisadvantagebecausetheymayhaveslowerreactiontime.Ontheotherhand,"greygamers"haveapreferenceforslower-paced,mindchallenginggames.1、Thesecondparagraphisintendedto_______.A.showthebestwaytoexercisethebrainB.stresstheimportanceofgoodhealthC.explainwhygreygamersexistD.teachhowtoplayvideogames2、Whatwasolderpeople'sattitudetowardspersonalcomputersatfirst?A.Doubtful. B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic. D.Supportive.3、ThemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4is________.A.offeringanalyses B.givingexamplesC.makingcomparisons D.providingdetails4、TheunderlinedpartinParagraph5probablymeans_______.A.mindchallenginggamesarenotsuitableforolderpeopleB.teenagersshouldimprovetheirskillswithpracticeC.playingcomputergamesrequiresanalyticalthinkingD.olderpeoplemayperformwellinsomecomputergames第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).IwasshoppinginastorewhenIsawa
Cashiertalkingtoalittleboy,“I’msorry,butyoudon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythisdoll.”Theboy1meandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave
enoughmoney?”Icountedhis2andreplied,“Youdon’t,mydear.”Hewas3holdingthedollinhishand.“It’sthedollthatmysister4most.ShehasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysMommyis5soontoo,soIthoughtshecouldtakeitwithher.”Myheart6stopped.Iquickly
reachedformy7andsaid,“Supposewecheckagain,just8?”Iaddedsomemoneytohis,withouthimseeingandwestartedto9.
Therewasenoughandevensome10money.He
lookedupatmeandadded,“LastnightIprayedtoGod.He11me!IalsowantedtobuyMommyawhiterose,12Ididn’tdareto.ButHegavemeenoughto
buy13.”Irememberedalocalnewspaper
article14adrunkmaninatruck,whohitacar
15byayoungwomanandalittlegirl.Was
thisthefamilyoftheboy?Twodayslater,I16thatthewomanhadpassedaway.Iwenttothe17.Shewasthere,holdingabeautiful
whiteroseinherhandwiththe18placedover
herchest.Ilefttheplace,19.Inafractionofasecond,a20driverhadtakenawayallthelovethattheboyhadforhismotherandsister.1、A.a(chǎn)ppliedtoB.turnedtoC.referredtoD.a(chǎn)ppealedto2、A.cashB.billC.treasureD.belongings3、A.a(chǎn)gainB.a(chǎn)lsoC.stillD.just4、A.demandedB.a(chǎn)doredC.enjoyedD.preferred5、A.recoveringB.partingC.travellingD.going6、A.immediatelyB.narrowlyC.nearlyD.hardly7、A.luggageB.pocketC.packageD.wallet8、A.indoubtB.incaseC.inreturnD.invain9、A.collectB.exploreC.selectD.count10、A.spareB.freshC.luckyD.unexpected11、A.greetedB.repliedC.heardD.a(chǎn)pproved12、A.butB.soC.forD.a(chǎn)nd13、A.itB.bothC.eitherD.a(chǎn)ll14、A.referringB.negotiatingC.mentioningD.discovering15、A.occupiedB.purchasedC.drivenD.filled16、A.realizedB.readC.informedD.a(chǎn)dmitted17、A.ceremonyB.funeralC.tombD.cottage18、A.ringB.newspaperC.dollD.photo19、A.bad-temperedB.light-heartedC.a(chǎn)bsent-mindedD.teary-eyed20、A.drunkB.carelessC.cruelD.guilty第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ididn’tlikegoingtoschoolIhad1.(difficult)inreadingandwritingandIalwayscouldnotanswertheteacher’squestions2.(correct)IcriedalotbecauseI3.(laugh)atbymyclassmatesMyparentswouldalwaysgetmadatmeIfeltveryupsetanddidn’thaveanyinterest4.studyButthenoneday,Idecided5.(change)myattitudetowardsstudy6.IendeduppayingmoreattentioninclassandIstartedtopracticemyvocabularyandspellingskillsAlso,Ialways7.(go)tomyteacherstoaskforhelpwhenIhadanytroubleIstartedtodobetterinGrade8.9.IwasinGrade4,IwasstillimprovingByGrade5,IhadbecomethetopstudentinclassNowasIam10.seniorhighschoolstudent,IknowitmightbedifficultatfirstButIlikemypastinprimaryschool,IknowifIkeepworkinganddon’tgiveupIwillbe11.(success)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中
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