Unit2SectionA(1a~1e)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.能掌握本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)及句型。2.通過聽力練習(xí),強(qiáng)化遵守校規(guī)校紀(jì)的意識(shí)。3.開展小組活動(dòng),發(fā)表對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。【自主預(yù)習(xí)】一、單詞速查(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思寫出下列單詞)1.n.規(guī)則;規(guī)章

2.n.秩序;命令v.點(diǎn)菜;命令

3.v.遵循;跟隨

4.v.到達(dá)

5.n.走廊

6.n.校服;制服

7.v.亂扔n.垃圾

8.adj.有禮貌的

9.v.對(duì)待;招待;治療n.款待

10.n.&v.尊敬

11.conj.如果

12.n.夾克衫;短上衣

二、短語(yǔ)速記(用英文寫出下列短語(yǔ))1.準(zhǔn)時(shí)

2.不得不

3.上學(xué)遲到

4.對(duì)某人有禮貌

5.舉手

6.想要做某事

7.在走廊上

8.在課堂上

三、情境創(chuàng)生假設(shè)你是一位班長(zhǎng),正在為班級(jí)擬定10條班規(guī),請(qǐng)你試著用英文寫一寫吧!(答案不唯一)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.·學(xué)法指導(dǎo)·完成該部分前,先看一看課文主題,做到心中有數(shù)。【答案】一、1.rule2.order3.follow4.arrive5.hallway6.uniform7.litter8.polite9.treat10.respect11.if12.jacket二、1.ontime2.haveto3.belateforschool4.bepolitetosb.5.putupone'shand6.wanttodosth.7.inthehallway(s)8.inclass三、1.Don'tbelateforschool.2.Don'tbringyourphonetoschool.3.Don'truninthehallways.4.Don'tberudetoanyone.5.Don'teatordrinkanythinginclass.6.Don'tkeepyourhairorfingernailslong.7.Don'tlitterorspitanywhere.8.Weartheschooluniform.9.Putupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestions.10.Don'tdraworwriteonthewalls.【合作探究】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一聽力訓(xùn)練1.聽教材Part1的錄音,判斷正(T)誤(F)。()(1)Maryisrunninginthehallwaybecauseshewantstobelate.()(2)Sallywearsajacketinsteadoftheschooluniform.()(3)Tonylittersabottleintheschool.2.聽教材Part2的錄音,選擇正確答案。()(1)WhatdoesMsBrownadvisestudentstodointhehallway?A.Run. B.Sit. C.Walk.()(2)Whatmuststudentswearatschool?A.Theirjackets.B.Theuniform.C.Otherclothes.3.再次聽教材Part1和Part2的錄音,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話中所缺的單詞。Part1MsBrown:Mary,(1)down!Don'truninthehallway,please.

Mary:I'msorry!Idon'twanttobelate.MsBrown:Sally,youknowtherules.Youcanonlyweartheuniformatschool.Youcan'twearthat(2)here.

Sally:Sorry,MsBrown.MsBrown:(3)isthereabottlehere?

Tony:Oh!Sorry,MsBrown.Sorry.MsBrown:Tony,youknowyou(4)litter.Wehavetokeeptheschoolcleanand(5).

Tony:Yes,MsBrown.Part2MsBrown:Goodmorning,students.ThismorningIhadtotellsomestudentstofollowtheschool(6).Pleaserememberthem,everyone!(7)inthehallway.Don'trun!Youhavetowearthe(8).Youmustn'twearother(9)toschoolinstead.Don'tlitter.Makesuretokeeptheschooltidyandmostimportantly,wemustbe(10)andtreateveryonewithrespect.Ifwefollowtheserules,wecanhaveahappyandsafeschool!Thankyou.

任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二句型拓展1.將下列句子變?yōu)槠硎咕洹?1)Youmustn'tsmokeatschool.Don't.

(2)Youcannotberudetoanyone.Don'ttoanyone.

(3)Youmustn'tbelateforclass.lateforclass.

(4)Youcan'truninthehallways.runinthehallways.

(5)Youmustn'tlitter.litter.

2.將下列句子與對(duì)應(yīng)的標(biāo)志連線。任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)三規(guī)則大討論規(guī)則討論問題Don'truninthehallways.如何在其他公共場(chǎng)所應(yīng)用這條規(guī)則?Don'tlitter.如何在日常生活中避免亂扔垃圾?Don'twearyourjacket.如何在其他需要保持整潔和專業(yè)的環(huán)境中調(diào)整著裝?【答案】任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)一1.(1)F(2)T(3)T2.(1)C(2)B3.(1)slow(2)jacket(3)Why(4)mustn't(5)tidy(6)rules(7)Walk(8)uniform(9)clothes(10)polite任務(wù)驅(qū)動(dòng)二1.(1)smoke;at;school(2)be;rude(3)Don't;be(4)Don't(5)Don't2.【知識(shí)超市】Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskyourteacheraquestion.你如果想問老師問題就舉手。用法總結(jié)if意為“如果”,是連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。從句位置:if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句如果放在主句之前,從句與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)隔開;如果放在主句之后,則不需要逗號(hào)。時(shí)態(tài)如下:●主將從現(xiàn):主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情?！裰骶浜星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞,從句仍然使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。●主句為祈使句,從句也使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。素養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。1.如果明天下雨,我將待在家里。Ifittomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

2.如果他回來了,請(qǐng)讓我知道。Pleaseletmeknowifheback.

3.如果你需要幫助,你可以問我。Ifyouhelp,youcanaskme.

Sallymustn'twearherownjacketatschool.Sally在學(xué)校不能穿自己的夾克。用法總結(jié)mustn't意為“一定不要;不準(zhǔn);不可以;不允許”,主要用于表示禁止做某事或強(qiáng)烈地建議不要做某事。例如:Youmustn'tgoswimmingtoday.今天你不準(zhǔn)去游泳。知識(shí)拓展●can't側(cè)重于能力或可能性,表示某件事情是不可能的或某人沒有能力做某事?！駍houldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”,語(yǔ)氣比mustn't弱。素養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練用mustn't、can't或shouldn't填空。1.Youswiminthatriver.It'sverydangerous.

2.I'msorryIswim.

3.ThatmanbeJohn.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.

4.Youswimaftereatingbecauseit'sbadforyourhealth.

Shehastoweartheschooluniform.她不得不穿校服。用法總結(jié)haveto意為“不得不”,表示客觀上的需要,后接動(dòng)詞原形,有多種人稱和時(shí)態(tài)形式。知識(shí)拓展●must意為“必須”,表示主觀上的必要性,無人稱和時(shí)態(tài)變化。在肯定句中,還可以用于表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或過去情況的推測(cè),暗含很大的可能性。素養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練用must或haveto填空。1.Youfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougoout.

2.IgotothedoctortomorrowbecauseI'mnotfeelingwell.

3.Theyputoffthemeetingbecauseoftheb