焦作市溫縣2021-2022學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月月考英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.本堂考試120分鐘，滿分150分。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級(jí)、學(xué)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并使用2B鉛筆填涂。3.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上黑色方框以內(nèi)，否則答案無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEnder’sGameAlienshaveattackedEarthtwiceandalmostdestroyedthehumanbeings.Wecouldn’tloseanymore.Therefore,theworldgovernmenthasstartedtotrainmilitarygeniuses(軍事天才)intheartsofwar.EnderWigginistakingpartinthistraining.Hewinsallthegames.Heknowstimeisrunningoutbutcanhesavetheplanet?Itisagoodsciencefictionforboys.HatchetItisthestoryofaboynamedBrian.OnatriptotheCanadianoilfieldstospendthesummerwithhisdad,thepilotoftheCessnaheistravelinginsuffersaheartattackanddies.Brianmustlandintheforest.Brianlearnstoexistintheforest.Hefacesmanydangersincludinghunger,animalattacks,andevenatornado(龍卷風(fēng)).BallDon’tLieSticky,17,isfromthestreetsandhashadahardlifesofar.But,hishopeforhislifetobegoodandgetbetterisbasketball.Hisbasketballskillsmaybehistickettoabetterlife.Thisbookisencouraging,andraisesquestionsaboutraceandthedifficultiesingettingaheadinlifewhenyou’vehadabadstart.CrackbackMilesManninglikestopleasepeople,hisfather,hiscoach,andhisfriends.Heisastarteronawinningfootballteamthatisfavoredtowinthematchandhaveachancetogotostate.However,everybodyispressingMilestobebigger,strongerandfaster,includinghisnewheadcoach,hisstrictfather,andhisbestfriend.SheAcollegeprofessorandhisyoungstudentfollowinstructionsonabrokenpotteryshard(陶瓷碎片)thatleadthemtoafabled(傳說(shuō)中的)lostcityinthejungles(叢林)ofAfrica,whereencounterSheWhoMustBeObeyed,theruleroftheland.21.WhichbookissuitableforJohnsonwhoisinterestedinwildernessself-help?A.Crackback. B.BallDon’tLie. C.She. D.Hatchet.22.Whichtwobooksarerelatedtosports?A.Ender’sGameandCrackback.B.BallDon’tLieandHatchet.C.SheandHatchet.D.BallDon’tLieandCrackback.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encounter”inthelastparagraphmean?A.exploreB.meetC.createD.missBEverythingchangedonJune23,2012whenKirstieEnniswasinahelicoptercrashthatfinallyledtoanabove-the-kneelegamputation(截肢).Recoveringfromthecrashnearlydestroyedher,butsherefusedtoletherinjuriesholdherback.Toprovetoherselfjusthowunlimitedherpossibilitiesare,Ennissetagoal:becomethefirstveteran(老兵)amputeetocompletetheSevenSummits-thehighestmountainoneachofthesevencontinents.ButEnnis'climbingjourneyisn'tjustaboutthemountains.Oneachclimb,sheraisesmoneyinsupportofadifferentnonprofit.''Irealizedthatitwasaprettyuniqueplatform…whetherit'stheyoungergeneration,men,womenorwoundedveterans,theycanlooktomeinadifferentway,''EnnistoldConnectingVets.''It'sjustthehighlightofeverythingIalwayswantedtodo.''Ennishasclimbedupfiveofthesevenmountains.She'sbeenonEverestformorethanamonth,adaptingtothealtitudeandplanningroutes,andherteamplanstosummit(登頂)onMay15,2019.It'saclimbshehasbeenpreparingforthreeyears,includingatripin2017.''EverestisthemostimportantpartofeverythingIhavetrainedfor,''EnnistoldPensacolaNewsJournal.''Everymountainteachesmesomethingdifferent.NowIhavetouseallofthoseskillsetstobeabletodealwithEverest.ShouldIsummit,historywillbemadeasthefirstwomanabovekneeamputeetodoso.Eachindividual,especiallythosewithdisabilities,shouldbeabletodeterminewhatthey'reabletodo.''Ennissharesdetailedupdatesonherblog,andwillpostagainafterthesummitattempt.24.WhydidEnnisdecidetoconquertheSevenSummits?A.Toinspireothers.B.Tochallengeherself.C.Toshowherstrongwill.D.Tomakeherlifecolorful.25.WhatdoesEnnisdoonherclimb?A.Sherecoversfromherinjury.B.Shecommunicateswithfellows.C.Shecollectsmoneyforanonprofit.D.Shepromotesenvironmentalprotection.26.WhendidEnnisstarttoprepareforEverest?A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018. D.In2019.27.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph6?A.Ennisisproudofherupcomingachievement.B.EnnisisconfidentthatshewillsummitEverest.C.Ennishasbeenwelltrainedduetosomeexperts.D.Ennisvaluestheexperienceoneverymountain.CAhotelthatcallsitselftheworld’sfirst“polarbearhotel”hasopenedinnortheasternChina.ThePolarBearHotelispartoftheHarbinPolarlandamusementparkinHarbin,thecapitalandlargestcityinHeilongjiangprovince.Itopenedearlierthismonthandpromisedthatguestswouldbeabletoseelivepolarbearsfromall21guestrooms.“Whetheryou’reeating,playingorsleeping,polarbearswillkeepyoucompany,”HarbinPolarlandsaidinastatementontheWeChatmessengerservice.PhotosandvideosfromChinesestatemediashowedpeoplewatchingtwopolarbearsinaclosed,indoorspacewithartificialiceandsmallpoolsofwater.YangLiuisaspokeswomanforHarbinPolarland.ShetoldReutersthattheindoorareaistheonlypartofthebears’totallivingspace.Shesaidtheyarealsoletoutdoorswhentemperatureandairqualitypermits.Liuaddedtherehasbeen“veryhigh”interestinstayingatthehotel,whereroomscostfromabout$290to$351anight.Butsomeanimalrightsactivistshavecriticizedthehotel.JasonBakerisvicepresidentatanimalrightsgroupPETA.HetoldReuters,“PolarbearsbelongintheArctic,notinzoosorglassboxesinaquariums–andcertainlynotinhotels.”Headded,“Polarbearsareactiveforupto18hoursadayinnature,roaminghomerangesthatcanscanthousandsofmiles,wheretheyenjoyareallife.”In2016,ashoppingcenterinthesoutherncityofGuangzhoudrewworldwidecriticismaftervideosshowedapolarbearnamedPizzalyingonhersideinaglass-walledarea.HarbinPolarlandwasestablishedin2005.Itcallsitselftheworld’sfirstpolarperformingartsamusementpark.28.WhatmakesthePolarBearHotelinHarbinunique?A.Guestscanwatchpolarbearsintheirrooms.B.Polarbearwillplaywithtourists.C.Touristshavechancestofilmvideoswithpolarbears.D.Guestscantouchpolarbearsinoutdoorspace.29.What’sJasonBaker’sattitudetowardsthePolarBearHotel?A.ambiguous.B.critical.C.positive.D.favorable.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbears?A.It’ssecureforthemtostayinthezoo.B.Theycanenjoyahappylifeinglassboxesinaquariums.C.Theyfallasleepinmostofthetimeinnature.D.Therangeoftheiractivitycancoverthousandsofmiles.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Asciencereport.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Atextbook.D.Anewsreport.DManyresearchersusethetermartificialintelligence(AI)todescribethethinkingandintelligentbehaviorbymachines.WhileAIcanbehelpfultohumanbeings,scientistswarnitcanalsobeathreat.StuartRussell,whoteachescomputerscienceattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,sayshumansshouldmakeAIproductsthatwelike.“Inthefuture,”Russellsays,“manyoftoday’sjobsthatrequirealotofphysicallaborwillbereplacedbymachineswithartificialintelligence.”Theseincludeagriculturaljobs,andoneswithrepetitivedutiesliketelephonecallcenters.AImachinescanalsoreplacejobslikeonesinthefinancialindustry-jobsthatrequirestudyingalotofdata.Thehealthindustryisoneareathatartificialintelligenceisalreadychanging.AIcanprocesshugeamountsofdata,sodoctorscanusethemostup-to-dateinformationtodiagnoseandtreatpatients.IBM’sWatsontechnologyisalreadyinuseathospitalsinNorthandSouthAmerica,EuropeandAsia.Watsonhelpsdoctorskeepupwithinformation.Thereisalsoadangeroussideofartificialintelligence.OneexampleiscombiningdronetechnologyandAItocreateautonomousweapons.StuartRussellisworkingtocreateinternationaltreatiestobansuchweapoweapon”.IBM’sBanavarpointsoutthevalueofartificialintelligence,includingsearchenginesandtheautopilotfunctiononplanes.Thedebateaboutwhetherartificialintelligenceisgoodorbadforhumanscontinues.Researchersagreethereisnoquestionthatthetechnologyishere,andthatwillcontinuetochangethelifeonourplanet.32.WhatcanbeinferredfromRussell’swordsinPara.3?A.People’slivesarebecomingbetter.B.Machinesareclevererandcleverer.C.Morepeopleareindangerofunemployment.D.Peopleareboredwithtoday’sphysicaljobs.33.A.MachineswithAIcantaketheplaceofhumanbeings.B.MachineswithAIcanhelpdoctorstreatanddiagnosealldiseases.C.MachineswithAIcanonlyflyaplanebyitselfwithouttheneedforapilot.D.MachineswithAIcanbeusedinmanyfields,searchenginesincluded.34.Whatdotheresearchersmostprobablyagreewith?A.AIisdefinitelychanginghumanlife.B.AIwillchangeourlifeforthebetter.C.MorepeopleareneededindevelopingAI.D.AIisabigthreattopeopleinthefuture.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheWideUsageofAI. B.AI:aDouble-edgedSword.C.ABreakthroughinDevelopingAI. D.AI:Athreatforhumans.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。把答案填圖到答題卡上，只填在試卷上，答案無(wú)效。Withsmilingeyes,aquickwitandagoodsenseofhumor,JiaLinghaslongbeenawell-knownfemalecomedian.36Jia,39,starredinanddirectedthefilm,Hi,Mom,whichbyFeb23rdhasearnedmorethan4billionyuan.JiabecamethetopboxofficegrossingfemaledirectorinChinaandisonthepathtobecominganinternationalnameinthefilmmakingindustry.37Onefactormaybeherpassionforcomedy.JiagraduatedfromBeijing’sCentralAcademyofDramain2003.Inthelast18yearsshehasperformedcrosstalkinvariouscompetitionsandshows.Shehasalsoplayedcomedicrolesinmanycomediesonthebigscreen,38__Showingherkeensenseofcomedy,JiaensuredthatHi,Momhithomeforthosewhoneededalaugh.Forexample,whenShenGuanglingoesonadatewithLiHuanying,Shensuffersfromacaseofdiarrhea（腹瀉）,leadingtoanawkwardandhumorousscene.39Apartfromfunnyscenes,Hi,Momfocusesonthepureandsincererelationshipbetweenmotheranddaughter.Itwasregardedasa“heartwarmingcomedy”byHollywoodReporter.China’sNewYearboxofficetendstorewardtitleswithbroadfamilyfun—andsentimentality（多愁善感）rarelyhurts.40A.SowhatisthesecretbehindJia’ssuccess?B.AnotherfactoristhattheapproachtothefilmalsomakesJia’sworksstandout.C.whichultimatelyledtotheconnectionbetweenthestageandfilm.D.makingheranoutstandingcomedianwelcomedbymanyviewers.E.Thisfilmtrulybreaksthehappyatmospherewithitssentimentality.F.Butrecently,shehasgainedanothertitle.G.Hi,Momappearstohavehitalltherightnotes.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mycousinisnineyearsold,alittlebitfatanddoesn’tdoreallywellatschool.Sheisheavily41,andthushasdevelopedsomeresistanceand42towardsadults,whousuallydon’tputhighhopesinher.Yesterdaywewenttoanart43together.Therewerepaintingsfromkidswithdisabilities.Mylittlegirlhasa44eye,forthepaintingsshelikedmostwerealsothebestoftheshow.Shevoluntarilyhelpedto45thechairsandtableforasharingsession,paintedbyherselfalongsidenewfriendswhileIattendedthesharing,andalso46helpedmetogetmybagfromanotherroom.That’s47thatdoesn’thappenoftenathomeasshe’susually48toheriPad.Intheafternoon,wewenttobuybookstogether.1boughtabookwrittenbyamom49herjourneywithherautistic(自閉癥的)son.Onthebusbackhome,Ibriefly50thebooktomycousin,andtomysurpriseshewas51interested.Shekeptaskingmetotellmorestoriesabouttheboyinthebookwho52withsmallthingsinlife.Evenwhenthesubjectstrayed(離題)elsewhere,she53hearingmoreaboutthisboy.ThisisthefirsttimeI’veseenhersointerestedina54.Usuallywhenshetalkstomeshedescribeseventsatschoolandathomewithouta55focus.I’mvery56thatthelifeofa57hasfounditswayintothislittlegirl’sheart.I’mverythankfulforthe58ofbooks,forthebeautythatmycousinrevealedtome,andforthetimewehadtogether.I59thatIcankeepseeingclearlythewonderfulthingsinher,sothatwheneverthenot-so-kindworld60herdown,Icanremindherhowtrulywonderfulshehasalwaysbeen.41.A.abusedB.adoredC.challengedD.teased42.A.satisfactionB.dependenceC.distrustD.appreciation43.A.exhibitionB.performanceC.interviewD.course44.A.curiousB.blindC.doubtfulD.sharp45.A.donateB.rentC.arrangeD.distribute46.A.finallyB.unwillinglyC.cheerfullyD.secretly47.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything48.A.adjustedB.gluedC.admittedD.opposed49.A.beginningB.advertisingC.recordingD.taking50.A.sentB.lentC.owedD.introduced51.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.slightlyD.truly52.A.strugglesB.playsC.dealsD.lives53.A.insistedonB.dreamedofC.worriedaboutD.objectedto54.A.paintingB.journeyC.topicD.title55.A.simpleB.clearC.naturalD.controversial56.A.touchedB.discouragedC.puzzledD.disappointed57.A.relativeB.strangerC.travelerD.passer-by58.A.themeB.contentC.charactersD.power59.A.prayB.suspectC.agreeD.conclude60.A.turnsB.putsC.letsD.takes（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MyfriendandItookatwo-hourferryridefromDaresSalaam,Tanzania,toStoneTown,Zanzibar.Weheadedtoitsfamousspice(香料)farms.Cloves,peppers,cinnamonandginger61(be)justafewofthespices62growthereandwelearnedalotaboutthem.Afterthetour,wewenttotheseafoodmarket.63wassatisfyingtopickoutsomecrabandfishforthecookstoprepare.Thenwewenttobedfatandhappy.Thenextdaywewenttostayatabeach64(call)Paje.Weswam,readanddancedtoAfricanmusicthere.Veryearlyonthemorningofthethirdday,we65(journey)totheisland’ssoutherntip.Theguidetoldusthedolphincameeverymorningtoeatandplay.Sowerodeoutandwaitedintheboatuntilwesawadolphinfin.Theguidedrovetheboatnearthedolphinsandaskedus66(jump)in.Sowedid!Thedolphinwasshy,but67(eventual)theyswamcloser.OnecamesocloseandIcouldhavetouchedit!Afterthat,wereturnedtoStoneTowntoexplorethebigoldhouses.Hundredsofyearsago,thecitywasahugetradingport.Allshipments68(go)easttotheIndianOceanstoppedinStoneTown.Thecitywasrich,and69(wealth)peoplebuiltbighouseswithbeautifuldoors.IalsovisitedamuseumthereandlearnedhowZanzibarhadbeeninfluencedbytheKingdomofOman.Thatis70thepeoplelookliketheyarefromNorthAfrica.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(____)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Abouteighthyearsago,Iwenttovisitmygrandfatherduringthesummerholiday,wholivedinasmallvillage.OneSaturdayafternoon,mygrandfatheraskedmeclimbanearbymountainwithhim.Atfirst,Iranfast,leavingmygrandfatherbehind.However,abouttwentyminutelater,IfeltsotiredthatIstoppedrunandeventuallychosetositdownforarest.Soon,mygrandfatherreachedwhenIwas.Helookedformeandasked,“HaveInoticedthebeautifulflowersalongtheway?”Ikeptsilently.Mygrandfathersmiled,“Mydear,youarenotinaraceandonajourney.”Afterthat,mygrandfatherandIhadwalkedslowly,appreciatingthesceneryandlaughingalongtheway.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）2022年北京－張家口冬奧會(huì)將在北京和張家口舉行。為了確保冬奧會(huì)圓滿成功，組委會(huì)發(fā)起了志愿者招募活動(dòng)。假如你是學(xué)生李華，希望能成為志愿者的中一員。請(qǐng)按要求用英文給組委會(huì)寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.個(gè)人情況；2.自身優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.服務(wù)承諾。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：2022北京－張家口冬奧會(huì)2022Beijing-ZhangjiakouWinterOlympicGames英語(yǔ)答案閱讀:21-23DDB24-27BCAD28-31ABDD32-35CDAB36-40FACBG第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)完形填空41-45DCADC46-50CBBCD51-55DAACB56-60ABDAB第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空61.are62.that/which63.It64.called65.journeyed66.tojump67.eventually68.going69.wealthy70.why第一節(jié)

短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Abouteighthyearsago,Iwenttovisitmygrandfatherduringthesummereightholiday,wholivedinasmallvillage.OneSaturdayafternoon,mygrandfatheraskedme/\climbanearbymountainwithhim.Atfirst,Iranfast,leavingmygrandfathertobehind.However,abouttwentyminutelater,IfeltsotiredthatIstoppedrunandminutes