福建省南平市建甌小橋中學2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.__________therightanswertohisdifficultquestion,theteacherofEnglishwasverypleasedandpraisedmeinfrontoftheclass. A.Havinggiven B.Havingbeengiven C.Tobegiven D.Giving參考答案：B2.Itisreportedthat39VietnamesediedinOctober__________illegalimmigration(移民)intotheUK.A.inharmonywith B.inregardtoC.asaconsequenceof D.incompleteagreementwith參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：據(jù)報道，10月份有39名越南人因為非法移民進入英國而死亡。A.inharmonywith與……協(xié)調，與……一致；

B.inregardto關于；C.asaconsequenceof因為；

D.incompleteagreementwith完全同意……，和……完全一致。結合語境，越南人死亡是“由于”非法進入英國造成的。故選C。3.Theseincreasedharvests_____that22%oftheworld’speoplearefedfromjust7%ofthefarmlandinChina.Ameans

Bmeant

Cmean

Dismeaning參考答案：C略4.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.arereading參考答案：B5.Willyou_____theclock?It’sslow.A.repair

B.fasten

C.adapt

D.adjust參考答案：D6.---Stayabitlonger,please.It’sbeensuch_______funhavingyouhere.

---Thankyou,butI’vegot_______earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;

the

B.a;an C.the;an

D./;an

參考答案：D7.—How'severythingwithyou?— .A.Fine,thanks

B.It'sallright C.Thankyouverymuch D.I'mverywell參考答案：A8.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWenconveysavarietyofissues,andsocialjustice_____.A.incommon

B.ingeneral

C.inparticular

D.inpractice參考答案：C9.Onlyaftershemadeheraccusation__________hercase.A.didthepolicetakeup.

B.tookupthepolice.C.hadthepolicetakenup

D.thepolicetookup參考答案：A10.You_____yourreportlastFriday.Whydidyouhanditinsofaraheadofthedeadline?A.shouldhavesubmitted B.musthavesubmitted

C.couldhavesubmitted

D.wouldhavesubmitted參考答案：C略11.TheweatherinEnglandischangeable,

itsreputation.A.lookingupto

B.livinguptoC.makingupfor

D.standingupfor參考答案：B考查動詞詞組。A.lookingupto尊敬；B.livingupto不辜負；C.makingupfor彌補；

D.standingupfor支持，堅持。英國的天氣變化無常，名不虛傳。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，故答案為B。12.UniversityofCambridge,____in1209,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.

A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefound參考答案：C13.Thedesksandseatsbeingusedintheschoolcanbeadjusted________theheightofanychild.A.at

B.to

C.from

D.over參考答案：B14.—ShallIholdthebandage

withtape?

—Yes,butyou

putbutter,oilorointmentonburnsastheymaycauseinfection.A.intheplace,needn’t

B.inplace,mustn’tC.intheplace,can’t

D.inplace,oughtn’t參考答案：B15.______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC,ToremindD.Havingreminded參考答案：B16.Whenyoufeelyouarehappierandmorerelaxedafterhavingacigarette,youmaybecome________

addicted.

A.physically

B.visually

C.mentally

D.endlessly參考答案：C17.Mr.White________at8：30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A根據(jù)后面的過去時didn'tshowup判斷，應選A項，shouldhavedone表示“過去本應該做而沒有做到”。二、完型填空18.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

EveryTuesday,mydaughtershavetwohoursofsoftballpractice.

ThisiswhenIheadtowardsanearby___36____toworkonmyweeklyclassnewsletter,gradepapers.___37__,Ialsodoactsofkindness.

Tonight,Iattachedahomemadesmilecardandrandomactsofkindnesscardtoasmallbagof___38__.

AsIwalkedintothelibrary,Iheadedtomy___39___areanearthereferencedeskand___40__thebagonatable.Then

Isatinacomfortablechairnearthetableanddidsomework.Itwassointerestinghowquicklythelibrarystaff___41__it!“Hey,didyouseethat?”Iheard___42__fourdifferentworkerssaysomethinglike,asthey___43__thechocolate.

Althoughamagazine___44__myviewabit,Icouldhearwhispers.

ThereferenceworkerwhoIhadpreviously(之前)giventhe___45__topayfineswasthereworkingtonight.

Mythoughtwasthatshehadnoticedmeandthe___46_bluehomemadecard,andshemustbewhisperingto___47___whatIhaddonepreviously.Itwasinterestingtowatchaspeople___48__toreadthecard,butkeptgoing.

Ithinkmanyfelt___49__totakeitbecauseitwasoutintheopen.Ifigureditmighttakesometime,andthenI___50__onmypapers.Afteranhourandhalf,I___51__togetthegirls.

AsIglancedup,Inoticedthechocolatewasgone!

HowcouldI___52__misssomeonetaking

it!

ThenIwasleftwonderingwhotookthebagofchocolate,manorwoman,youngorold,butIwouldneverknow.___53__Ididhopetheyenjoyedit,andIwassogladtheytookit.AsIusuallydid,Ichatted___54__withthesoftballmomsatthe___55__ofthepracticetosharemykindnessactfortheweekwiththem.I’venowcometoconsiderthesoftballnightasKindnessTuesday.36.A.church

B.classroom

C.library

D.supermarket37.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise38.A.books

B.papers

C.money

D.chocolate39.A.ordinary

B.common

C.normal

D.usual40.A.threw

B.placed

C.lay

D.settled41.A.noticed

B.watched

C.heard

D.ate42.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atleast

D.atmost43.A.pointedout

B.pointto

C.putoff

D.putaway44.A.blocked

B.buried

C.damaged

D.lost45.A.book

B.chocolate

C.card

D.money46.A.ugly

B.familiar

C.surprising

D.strange47.A.recognize

B.ignore

C.prove

D.explain48.A.slowed

B.rushed

C.pretended

D.dared49.A.confident

B.satisfied

C.embarrassed

D.shocked50.A.took

B.put

C.got

D.concentrated51.A.packedup

B.pickedup

C.lookedup

D.turnedup52.A.possibly

B.clearly

C.sadly

Dgenerally53.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Or54.A.frequently

B.exactly

C.briefly

D.gradually55.A.beginning

B.end

C.middle

D.process參考答案：36—40CADDB

41—45ACBAD46—50BDACD

51—55AABCB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearbrook(小溪)；someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter---apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter---apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecolor1oftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’sname.English-speakingpeopleadded–sor–son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’Donnellsaredescendantsofthes