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學(xué)校________________班級(jí)____________姓名____________考場(chǎng)____________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)學(xué)校________________班級(jí)____________姓名____________考場(chǎng)____________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁武漢商學(xué)院
《計(jì)算機(jī)輔助翻譯》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareOriginal,yetstylish.A.that B.what C.which D.where2、Hewaselected______presidentofthecompany,and_____newscame,infact,as______surprise.A.a(chǎn);the;X B.X;the;a C.a(chǎn);X;the D.the;the;a3、Afterthreeyearsofpreparationforthe2011Xi’anInternationalHorticulturalExpo(西安園博)會(huì)),thecityispresentingtheworld______manypeoplethinkisthegreenSpecialOlympics.A.that B.which C.what D.where4、Astothelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingsomebelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,______________________.A.otherwisewetakestepstomakeupnowB.nowthatwetakestepstomakeupC.whetherwetakestepstomakeupnowornotD.unlesswetakestepstomakeupnow5、—Beseated,pleaseandI’llmakeyouacupoftea.—_________.Let’scometothepointfirst.A.Youneedn’tdosoB.Pleasedon’tbotherC.YouarewelcomeD.Youareindeedtoopolite.6、Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.A.what B.whenC.where D.which7、—Mum,littleRaybrokehistoysagain!—Itdoesn'tmatter.Yousee,accidents_____happen.A.shall B.should C.must D.will8、Doubleovensareagoodidea,especially________youarecookingseveralmealsatatime.A.though B.if C.that D.unless9、Mycousininsistedthatshe______toAustraliaforfurtherstudy.Butthecompanyrefusedherapplication.A.sends B.willbesentC.besent D.wouldbesent10、Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor_____________ofglobalclimatechange.A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOurhero’soriginstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthePerinefamilylivingroominBirmingham,Alabama.Austin,a4-year-oldboy,andhisfather,TadPerine,werewatchingaprogramonAnimalPlanetaboutamotherpandaleavinghercubs.“Itoldhimthatthecubswouldbehomelessforawhile,”Tadsays.“Austindidn’tknowwhathomelessnessmeant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TadtookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelterthatprovideshousing,food,andotherservicesforhomelessmen.Astheydrovebytheredbrickbuilding,theysawagroupof25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.“Dad,theylooksad.”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?”Thatday,AustinusedhisallowancetobuyeachmanaBurgerKingsandwichandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheirpresencemeanttothemenattheministry,AustinandTadreturnedthenextweek.Afterhereturnedeveryweekforfiveweeks,wordofAustin’sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocialmediaandnationalnewsoutlets.BurgerKingjumpedaboard,agreeingtodonate$1,000amonthforanentireyeartowardthecause.Soon,churchesandsheltersacrossthecountrybeganinvitingAustintocometodistributefoodinotherareas.WhereasbeforeAustinandTadcouldfeed25to50peopleatatime;now,thankstocorporateandcommunitysupport,theycanfeed800to2,000peopleatonce.AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhisinspirationalmessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’msavingtheday.”1、HowdoesAustinfeelwhenseeingtheTVprogram?A.Surprised B.JoyfulC.Grateful D.Unhappy2、WhydidTaddriveAustintothelocalshelter?A.Todonatesomemoneyforthehomeless.B.Toaskforsomehelpfromthehomeless.C.Toteachhimthemeaningofhomelessness.D.TointroduceAustintothestaffthere.3、WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A.ToconfirmAustin’sinfluence.B.TopraiseBurgerKing’sdonation.C.Tothankthecommunity’ssupportD.Toconveyappreciationofthehomeless.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ATeachableMomentB.ABoyFightingAgainstHungerC.AKindFamilyHelpingthePoorD.Tad’sInspirationalMessageofLoveBTheQueenhashadtosaygoodbyetooneofherlongtimecompanions,herbelovedpetcorgiHolly,whohassadlypassedawayaged13.Thecorgiwillprobablybefamiliartoroyalfanswhowouldrecognizeherfromthe2012LondonOlympicsopeningvideo.ThedogwassufferingfromoldageandwasputdownatBalmoralaftersufferingfromanillness,leavingHerMajestythreesurvivingpetdogs,Willowandtwocorgi-dachshundcrosses,VulcanandCandy.AccordingtoaspokespersonforBuckinghampalace,theQueenwasdeeplyupsetbyHolly’spassingandshedoesn’tlikeseeingherdogssuffer.Hollyhadattainedaverygoodage.Shegetsmoreunsettlediftheysufferandsheknowsthatputtingadogdownisoftenthekindestsolution.ShewasdevotedtoHollyandwherevertheQueenwas,thedogwasneverfarbehind.HollywasincludedinoneoftheportraitsfortheQueen’s90thbirthday,alongwithherotherthreepetdogs.AlthoughtheQueenusuallyhasseveralpetcorgis,itwasrecentlyrevealedthatsheiskeennottobreed(繁殖)anymoreofthedogs.MontyRoberts,ahorsetrainerwhohaspreviouslygivenadvicetoQueen,toldtheDailyMail,“Shewouldn’tleaveanyyoungdogsbehindifshedied.Shewantedtoputanendtoit.HerMajestyhadpreviouslynamedoneofherdogsafterherfriend,butthedogdiedin2012.Dogsloveforlesstimethanhumanbeingsandweknowwe’regoingtolosethem—buttheyarepartoftheQueen’sfamily.She’llbequiteupset.”1、Whatdoestheauthormeanby“puttingadogdown”inParagraph3?A.Helpingadogtosurvive.B.Lettingadoggo.C.Writingdownthestoryofadog.D.Killingadogwithoutcausinganypain.2、Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.A.thepetcorgiCandyonceappearedinLondonOlympicsopeningvideo.B.theQueenfeltupsetforthepassingawayofherbelovedpetdog.C.theQueenhasdecidedtoreproduceanotheryoungpetcorgiD.therearealtogetherthreedogsmentionedinthetext.3、Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)filmreviewC.a(chǎn)biographyD.a(chǎn)documentar第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Ourteacherstriedteachingusaboutdeathduringnursingtraining.Asastudentnurse,IknewIwouldseedeathinmy1.Ihadnoideaofthe2itwouldhaveonme,3.ThefirstpersonIsawdiewasanelderlyman,John,whohadbeen4forweeks.Hisheartwas5andthehealth-careteamwaskeepinghimcomfortableand6hissymptoms.Hehadstoppedspeakingdaysbeforebutwasstillawakeattimes,andhis7whenwespoketohimwasbeautiful.WhenIcameontothe8onemorning,thenightstaffsaidhehaddeteriorated(惡化)overnightandhad9lefttoleave.AtrainednurseandIgavehimabedbath,shavedhimandchangedhissheets.ForthenextsixhoursI10hishandandtalkedtohim.Thedoctorcameinregularlyandaskedifheneededmorepainreliefbutheseemed11mostofthetime.Heonly12openedhiseyestosmileatme.Earlyintheafternoonthenursecamebackinandwewashedhisfaceand13hishair.Asshewasjustabouttoleavetheroom,shestrokedhishairandsaid:“OhJohn,just14.”Minuteslater,hedid.Ithasbeen20yearssinceJohn’sdeath.Ihaveseen15deathsinmytimenursing.Ihaveseenstaffgofarbeyondthe16oftheirjobsto17thatapatienthasasgoodadeathaspossible.Iremembersomeoftheotherfaces,butnoneisquiteas18asJohn’s.He,andtheprofessionalswhowere19him,taughtmethatit20howwetreatthosewhoaredying.1、A.life B.family C.mind D.career2、A.a(chǎn)ffection B.difference C.impact D.reflection3、A.instead B.however C.therefore D.regardless4、A.struggling B.challenging C.insisting D.recovering5、A.striking B.a(chǎn)ging C.beating D.failing6、A.comforting B.relieving C.disappearing D.decreasing7、A.smile B.eyes C.face D.expression8、A.hospital B.classroom C.ward D.department9、A.days B.seconds C.minutes D.hours10、A.hugged B.reached C.held D.touched11、A.peaceful B.painful C.silent D.a(chǎn)nxious12、A.frequently B.easily C.hardly D.occasionally13、A.washed B.tied C.combed D.smelt14、A.letgo B.passaway C.comeon D.goaway15、A.priceless B.countless C.considerate D.constant16、A.expectations B.a(chǎn)bility C.qualifications D.exception17、A.pretend B.ensure C.believe D.a(chǎn)ssume18、A.beautiful B.scary C.pale D.vivid19、A.bringingup B.lookingfor C.caringfor D.cheeringup20、A.trains B.matters C.influences D.works第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ClimatechangehascausedariseinsealevelsThishasincreasedtheamountofsaltinfreshwater1.(use)oncoastalfarmsAs2.result,farmersare3.(gradual)unabletousefieldsclosetotheseaHowever,MarcVanRijsselberg,afarmerintheNetherlandsisnowusinga4.(mix)ofseaandfreshwater5.(grow)healthyandtastyvegetablesHeteamedupwithscientistsfromtheFreeUniversityanddividedafarm6.eightnegatedareasSeparatepipespumpedfreshandseawater,andacomputerprogramcreatedwaterwitheightlevelsofsalinity(含鹽度).Thewaterlevelsandthelevelsofsalinitywerecontrolledbycomputerizedmeasuringdevicescalled"sensors"MrVanRijsselbergsaidhewasabletoharvestvegetablesfrommostoftheeighttestingareasHesaidthevegetablesweresmallerthan7.growninfreshwaterButhesaidtheyalsohadmoresugarandsalt,sotheytastedmuch8.(good)HefoundthatpotatoesgrewbetterthantheothervegetablesinthecombinationofseaandfreshwaterMrVanRijsselbergsaidfourkindsofthesepotatoeswouldbesenttoPakistan9.thousandsofhectaresofland10.(damage)bysalinization(鹽化作用)lastyear第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIintendedtotellmyfour-year-oldnieceLisathestorySnowWhitewritebytheGrimmBrothers,myeldersisterstoppedmeimmediateandgavemeanotherstorybook.WhenIaskedifshehastoldLisathestory,sheshookherheadandsaid,“Idon’tthinkgirltodayshouldlistentothisstory.”Iwasconfusing.Later,mysisterexplainedhow.Inthisstory,SnowWhitedoesnothing
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