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ASEANMEDICAL
DEVICEDIRECTIVE
asean
onevision oneidentityonecommunity
TheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN)wasestablishedon8August1967.TheMember
StatesoftheAssociationareBruneiDarussalam,Cambodia,Indonesia,LaoPDR,Malaysia,Myanmar,Philippines,Singapore,ThailandandVietNam.TheASEANSecretariatisbasedinJakarta,Indonesia.
Forinquiries,contact:TheASEANSecretariat
PublicOutreachandCivilSocietyDivision70AJalanSisingamangaraja
Jakarta12110Indonesia
Phone:(6221)724-3372,726-2991
Fax:(6221)739-8234,724-3504
E-mail:public@
Catalogue-in-PublicationData
ASEANMedicalDeviceDirective
Jakarta:ASEANSecretariat,September2015
363.1959
1.MedicalInstruments–ProductSafety
2.ASEAN–Standards-Healthcare
ISBN978-602-0980-31-7
GeneralinformationonASEANappearsonlineattheASEANWebsite:
Thetextofthispublicationmaybefreelyquotedorreprinted,providedproperacknowledgementisgivenandacopycontainingthereprintedmaterialissenttoPublicOutreachandCivilSocietyDivisionoftheASEANSecretariat,Jakarta
CopyrightAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN)2015.Allrightsreserved
Coverphotos:
TABLEOFCONTENTS
ASEANAGREEMENTONMEDICALDEVICEDIRECTIVE
ARTICLE1GENERALPROVISIONS 2
ARTICLE2DEFINITIONSANDSCOPE 3
ARTICLE3ESSENTIALPRINCIPLESOFSAFETYAND
PERFORMANCEOFMEDICALDEVICE 10
ARTICLE4CLASSIFICATIONOFMEDICALDEVICES 10
ARTICLE5CONFORMITYASSESSMENTOF
MEDICALDEVICES 11
ARTICLE6REGISTRATIONAND
PLACEMENTONTHEMARKET 12
ARTICLE7LICENSINGOFPERSONRESPONSIBLE
FORPLACINGMEDICALDEVICE
ONTHEMARKETSOFMEMBERSTATES 13
ARTICLE8TECHNICALDOCUMENTS
FORMEDICALDEVICES 13
ARTICLE9REFERENCETOTECHNICALSTANDARDS 13
ARTICLE10LABELLING 14
ARTICLE11MEDICALDEVICECLAIMS 14
ARTICLE12POST-MARKETINGALERTSYSTEM 15
ARTICLE13CLINICALINVESTIGATION 16
ARTICLE14INSTITUTIONALARRANGEMENTS 17
ARTICLE15SAFEGUARDCLAUSES 18
ARTICLE16CONFIDENTIALITY 19
ARTICLE17SPECIALCASES 20
ARTICLE18IMPLEMENTATION 21
ARTICLE19REVISIONS,MODIFICATIONS
ANDAMENDMENT 21
ARTICLE20DISPUTESETTLEMENT 22
MedicalDeviceDirective2015i
ARTICLE21RESERVATIONS 22
ARTICLE22ENTRYINTOFORCE 22
ARTICLE23ANNEXES 23
ARTICLE24DEPOSITORY 23
ANNEX1EssentialPrinciplesofSafety
andPerformanceofMedicalDevices 27
ANNEX2RiskClassificationRulesforMedicalDevices
otherthanIVDMedicalDevices 41
ANNEX3RiskClassificationRules
forIVDMedicalDevices 50
ANNEX4ASEANCommonSubmission
DossierTemplate 56
ANNEX5PostMarketingAlertSystem
(PMAS)Requirements 66
ANNEX6ComponentsElementsofa
ProductOwner’sorPhysicalManufacturer’s
DeclarationofConformity(DOC) 78
ANNEX7LabellingRequirements 81
ANNEX8ClinicalInvestigation 88
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MedicalDeviceDirective2015
ASEANAGREEMENT
ONMEDICALDEVICEDIRECTIVE
TheGovernmentsofBruneiDarussalam,theKingdomofCambodia,theRepublicofIndonesia,theLaoPeople’sDemocraticRepublic,Malaysia,theRepublicoftheUnionofMyanmar,theRepublicofthePhilippines,theRepublicofSingapore,theKingdomofThailandandtheSocialistRepublicofVietNam,MemberStatesoftheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN),hereinaftercollectivelyreferredtoas“MemberStates”orsingularlyas“MemberState”;
MINDFULthatintheyear1992,theASEANHeadsofGovernmentdeclaredthatanASEANFreeTradeArea(AFTA)shallbeestablishedintheregionandthatin1995,theyagreedtoaccelerateitsimplementationtotheyear2003;
NOTINGtheASEANTradeinGoodsAgreementwhichenteredintoforceon17May2010providesforcooperationtosupplementandcomplementtheliberalisationoftradeincluding,amongothers,theharmonisationofstandards,conformityassessmentproceduresandtechnicalregulationsasameansofreducingtechnicalbarrierstotrade;
MINDFULthattheDeclarationofASEANConcordII(BaliConcordII)adoptedbytheASEANHeadsofGovernmentduringthe9thASEANSummitinBali,Indonesiaon7October2003,commitsASEANtodeepenandbroadenitsinternaleconomic
integrationandlinkages,withtheparticipationoftheprivatesector,soastorealiseanASEANEconomicCommunity;
MINDFULthattheestablishmentoftheASEANEconomicCommunityhasbeenacceleratedfrom2020to2015whichwillcreateASEANasasinglemarketandproductionbase;
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REITERATINGtheircommitmentstotheAgreementonTechnicalBarrierstoTradeoftheWorldTradeOrganization,whichencouragestheContractingPartiestoenterintonegotiationsfortheconclusionofagreementsforthemutualrecognitionofresultsofeachother’sconformityassessmentandmandates,amongothermatters,theeliminationofunnecessaryobstaclestotradeincludingthoserelatingtotechnicalregulations;
RECALLINGtheASEANFrameworkAgreementfortheIntegrationofPrioritySectorsandtheASEANSectoral
IntegrationProtocolforHealthcaresignedon29November
2004inVientiane,LaoPDR;and
HAVINGregardtotheobjectivesofharmonisedmedicaldeviceregulations,commontechnicaldocumentsandtheprogressmadeinimplementation.
HAVEAGREEDasfollows:
ARTICLE1
GENERALPROVISIONS
(1)EachMemberStateshallundertakeallnecessarymeasurestoensurethatonlymedicaldeviceswhichconformtotheprovisionsofthisASEANAgreement
onMedicalDeviceDirective(hereinafterreferredtoas“Agreement”)anditsAnnexesmaybeplacedonthemarketsofthatMemberState.
(2)SubjecttotheprovisionsofthisAgreementeachMemberStateshallrequirethatthepersonresponsibleforplacingthemedicaldeviceinthatMemberStateortheauthorisedrepresentativeshallregisterthemedicaldevicewiththeRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberState.
2MedicalDeviceDirective2015
(3)SubjecttotheprovisionsofthisAgreement,eachMemberStateshallrequirethatthepersonresponsibleforplacingthemedicaldeviceinthatMemberStateortheauthorisedrepresentativeshallbelicensedbytheRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberStatebeforeplacingthemedicaldeviceinthatMemberState.
ARTICLE2
DEFINITIONSANDSCOPE
(1)ThisAgreementshallapplytomedicaldevicesandtheiraccessories.ForthepurposesofthisAgreement,accessoriesshallbetreatedasmedicaldevicesintheirownright.Bothmedicaldevicesandaccessoriesshallhereinafterbereferredtoasdevices.ForthepurposeofthisAgreement,unlessthecontextotherwiserequires,theterms:
(a)“medicaldevice”shallmeananyinstrument,apparatus,implement,machine,appliance,implant,invitroreagentandcalibrator,software,materialorothersimilarorrelatedarticle:
(i)intendedbytheproductownertobeused,aloneorincombination,forhumanbeingsforoneormoreofthespecificpurpose(s)of:
(a)diagnosis,prevention,monitoring,
treatmentoralleviationofdisease;
(b)diagnosis,monitoring,treatment,
alleviationoforcompensationforaninjury;
(c)investigation,replacement,modification,orsupportoftheanatomyorofaphysiologicalprocess;
(d)supportingorsustaininglife;
(e)controlofconception;
(f)disinfectionofmedicaldevices;and
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(g)providinginformationformedicalordiagnosticpurposesbymeansofinvitroexaminationofspecimensderivedfromthehumanbody;
(ii)whichdoesnotachieveitsprimaryintendedactioninoronthehumanbodybypharmacological,immunologicalormetabolicmeans,butwhichmaybeassistedinitsintendedfunctionbysuchmeans.
(b)“accessory”meansanarticlethatisintended
specificallybyitsproductownertobeusedtogetherwithaparticularmedicaldevicetoenableorassistthatdevicetobeusedinaccordancewithitsintendedpurpose.
(c)“adverseevent”meanseitheramalfunctionoradeteriorationinthecharacteristicsorperformanceofasuppliedmedicaldeviceoruseerror,whicheitherhascausedorcouldhavecausedorcontributedtodeath,orinjurytohealthofpatientsorotherpersons.
(d)“authorisedrepresentative”meansanypersoninaMemberStatewho,explicitlydesignatedbytheproductowner,actsandmaybeaddressedbyauthoritiesandbodiesinaMemberStateinsteadoftheproductownerwithregardtothelatter’sobligationsunderthisAgreement,andrelevantlaws
andregulationsoftheMemberState
(e)“authoriseddistributor”,inrelationtotheplacingonthemarketofamedicaldevice,meansanypersonwhohasbeenauthorisedbytheproductownerorauthorisedrepresentativetodistributethemedicaldeviceinthatMemberState.
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MedicalDeviceDirective2015
(f)“custom-mademedicaldevice”meansanydevicespecificallymadeinaccordancewithadulyqualifiedmedicalpractitioner’swrittenprescriptionwhichgives,underhisresponsibility,specificdesigncharacteristicsandisintendedforthesoleuseofaparticularpatient.Forthepurposesofthisdefinition,adulyqualifiedmedicalpractitionerisdefinedasapersonwhoisdulyqualifiedbytherelevantlawsandregulationsoftheMemberStatewherethecustom-mademedicaldeviceisused.
Forpurposesofclarity,massproduceddeviceswhichneedtobeadaptedtomeetthespecificrequirementsofthemedicalpractitioneroranyotherprofessionalusershallnotbeconsideredtobecustom-mademedicaldevices.
(g)“deviceintendedforclinicalinvestigation”meansanydeviceintendedforusebyadulyqualifiedmedicalpractitionerwhenconductingclinicalinvestigationsasreferredtoinAnnex8(ClinicalInvestigation),inanadequatehumanclinicalenvironment.Forthepurposesofconductingofclinicalinvestigation,adulyqualifiedmedicalpractitionerisdefinedasapersonwhoisdulyqualifiedbytherelevantlawsandregulationsoftheMemberStatewheretheclinicalinvestigationiscarriedout,andbyvirtueofhisprofessionalqualifications,isauthorisedtocarry
outsuchinvestigation
(h)“FieldSafetyCorrectiveAction(FSCA)”meansanyactiontakenbyaproductownertoreduceariskofdeathorseriousdeteriorationinthestateofhealthassociatedwiththeuseofamedicaldevice.Thismayinclude:
MedicalDeviceDirective2015
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(i)thereturnofamedicaldevicetotheproduct
owneroritsrepresentative;
(ii)devicemodificationwhichmayinclude:
(a)retrofitinaccordancewiththeproductowner’smodificationordesignchange;
(b)permanentortemporarychangestothelabellingorinstructionsforuse;
(c)softwareupgradesincludingthosecarriedoutbyremoteaccess;
(d)modificationtotheclinicalmanagementofpatientstoaddressariskofserious
injuryordeathrelatedspecificallytothecharacteristicsofthedevice.
(iii)deviceexchange;(iv)devicedestruction;
(v)advicegivenbyproductownerregardingtheuseofthedevice.
(i)“intendedpurpose”meanstheuseforwhichthemedicaldeviceisintendedaccordingtothespecificationsofitsproductownerasstatedonanyorallofthefollowing:
(i)thelabelofthemedicaldevice;
(ii)theinstructionsforuseofthemedicaldevice;(iii)thepromotionalmaterialsinrelationtothe
medicaldevice.
(j)“invitrodiagnostic(IVD)medicaldevice”meansany
reagent,reagentproduct,calibrator,controlmaterial,kit,instrument,apparatus,equipmentorsystem,whetherusedaloneorincombinationwithanyotherreagent,reagentproduct,calibrator,controlmaterial,kit,instrument,apparatus,equipmentorsystem,thatisintendedbyitsproductownertobeusedinvitrofortheexaminationofanyspecimen,includinganybloodortissuedonation,derivedfromthehumanbody,solelyorprincipallyforthepurposeofprovidinginformation:
6
MedicalDeviceDirective2015
(i)concerningaphysiologicalorpathologicalstateoracongenitalabnormality;
(ii)todeterminethesafetyandcompatibilityofanybloodortissuedonationwithapotentialrecipientthereof;or
(iii)tomonitortherapeuticmeasuresandincludesaspecimenreceptacle.
(k)“manufacture”,inrelationtoamedicaldevice,meanstomake,fabricate,produceorprocessthe
medicaldeviceandincludes:
(i)anyprocesscarriedoutinthecourseofsomaking,fabricating,producingorprocessingthemedicaldevice;and/or
(ii)thepackagingandlabellingofthemedicaldevicebeforeitissupplied.
(l)“person”meansanaturalpersonoralegalentityincludingacorporation,apartnershiporassociationdulyestablishedpursuanttotheprevailinglawsandregulationsofMemberStates.
(m)“physicalmanufacturer”,inrelationtoamedicaldevice,meansanypersonwhoperformstheactivityofmanufacture.
(n)“placingonthemarket”meansthemakingavailableinreturnforpaymentorfreeofchargeof
amedicaldeviceotherthanadeviceintendedforclinicalinvestigation,withaviewtodistributionand/oruseonthemarketofaMemberState.
(o)“productowner”,inrelationtoamedicaldevice,meansanypersonwho:
(i)suppliesthemedicaldeviceunderhisownname,orunderanytrademark,design,tradenameorothernameormarkownedorcontrolledbyhim;and
MedicalDeviceDirective2015
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(ii)isresponsiblefordesigning,manufacturing,assembling,processing,labelling,packaging,refurbishingormodifyingthemedicaldevice,orforassigningtoitapurpose,whetherthosetasksareperformedbyhimoronhisbehalf.
(p)“puttingintoservice”meansthestageatwhichamedicaldevicehasbeenmadeavailabletothefinaluserasbeingreadyforuseonthemarketofaMemberStateforitsintendedpurpose.
(q)“refurbishedmedicaldevice”meansamedicaldeviceofwhichthewholeoranypartthereofhasbeensubstantiallyrebuilt,whetherornotusingpartsfromoneormoreusedmedicaldevicesofthatsamekind,soastocreateamedicaldevicethatcanbeusedforthepurposeoriginallyintendedbytheproductowneroftheoriginalmedicaldevice,andwhichmayhavehad
thefollowingworkcarriedoutonit:
(i)strippingintocomponentpartsorsub-assemblies;
(ii)checkingtheirsuitabilityforreuse;
(iii)replacementofcomponents/sub-assembliesnotsuitableforreuse;
(iv)assemblyofthereclaimedand/orreplacementcomponents/sub-assemblies;
(v)testingoftheassembleddeviceagainst
eitheroriginalorrevisedreleasecriteria;or
(vi)identifyinganassembledmedicaldeviceasa
refurbishedmedicaldevice.
(r)“register”meanstoobtainmarketingapprovalforamedicaldevicefromtheRegulatoryAuthorityofaMemberStateinordertoplacethemedicaldeviceonthemarketofthatMemberState.
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MedicalDeviceDirective2015
(s)”RegulatoryAuthority”meanstheregulatoryauthorityorentityofthatMemberStatewhichexercisesalegalrighttocontroltheimport,manufacture,export,distribution,transfer,useandsaleofmedicaldeviceswithinthatMemberState’sjurisdictionandwhichmaytakeregulatoryactiontoensurethattheproductsmarketedwithinitsjurisdictioncomplywithregulatoryrequirements.
(t)“Sponsor”meansanindividualororganisationtakingresponsibilityandliabilityfortheinitiationor
implementationofaclinicalinvestigation.
(2)ThisAgreementshallnotapplytothefollowing:
(a)humanblood,plasmaorbloodcellsofhumanoriginortomedicaldeviceswhichincorporateatthetimeof
placingonthemarketsofMemberStatessuchhuman
blood,plasmaorbloodcellsofhumanorigin,exceptif:(i)itisincorporatedinanIVDmedicaldevice,or(ii)itisincorporatedinamedicaldeviceasa
humanbloodderivativewithanactionancillarytothatofthemedicaldevice.
(b)transplantsortissuesorcellsofhumanoriginnortoproductsincorporatingorderivedfromtissuesorcellsofhumanorigin,exceptifitisincorporatedinanIVDmedicaldevice;or
(c)transplantsortissuesorcellsofanimalorigin,unless:
(i)itisincorporatedinanIVDmedicaldevice,or(ii)itisamedicaldevicemanufacturedutilising
animaltissuewhichisrenderednon-viableornon-viableproductsderivedfromanimaltissuesorcells.“Non-viable”meansinrelationtoabiologicalentity,anentitythatisincapableofgrowth,developmentandreproduction.
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ARTICLE3
ESSENTIALPRINCIPLESOFSAFETYAND
PERFORMANCEOFMEDICALDEVICE
MedicaldevicesshallmeettheessentialprinciplessetoutinAnnex1(EssentialPrinciplesofSafetyandPerformanceofMedicalDevices),asmaybeapplicable,takingaccountoftheintendedpurposeofthemedicaldeviceconcerned.
ARTICLE4
CLASSIFICATIONOFMEDICALDEVICES
(1)Medicaldevicesshallbeclassifiedintothefollowingfourclasses,inaccordancewithriskclassificationrulessetoutinAnnex2(RiskClassificationRulesforMedicalDevicesotherthanIVDDevices)andAnnex3(RiskClassificationRulesforIVDDevices):
ClassRiskLevel
ALowrisk
BLow-moderateriskCModerate-highrisk
DHighrisk
(2)Intheeventthatamedicaldevicemaybeassignedintotwoormoreclassesofmedicaldevices,theRegulatoryAuthorityoftheMemberStateshallassignthemedicaldeviceintosuchofthoseclassesasrepresentsthehighesthealthriskposedtoanend-userofthemedicaldevice.
(3)Intheeventthatamedicaldeviceisdesignedtobeusedincombinationwithanothermedicaldevice,eachofthemedicaldevicesshallbeclassifiedseparately.
10MedicalDeviceDirective2015
(4)Intheeventthemedicaldevicehastwoormoreintendedpurposes,themedicaldeviceshall,subjecttoparagraph3ofthisArticle,beassignedintoaclassofmedicaldeviceshavingregardtothemostcriticalintendedpurposeofthemedicaldevice.
(5)IntheeventofadisputebetweenaMemberStateand
anypersonintheclassificationofamedicaldevice,the
RegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberStateshalldecideontheproperclassificationofthemedicaldeviceconcerned,whosedecisionshallbefinal.
(6)MemberStatethatreclassifiesordiffersinitsapplicationoftheclassificationrulessetoutinAnnex2(RiskClassificationRulesforMedicalDevicesotherthanIVDDevices)andAnnex3(RiskClassificationRulesforIVDDevices)shallnotify,withthereasonsthereof,totheASEANMedicalDeviceCommittee(hereinafterreferredtoas“AMDC”)tobeestablishedpursuanttoArticle14ofthisAgreement,ofsuchmeasurestaken.
ARTICLE5
CONFORMITYASSESSMENTOFMEDICALDEVICES
(1)Amedicaldevice,whichisrequiredtobeassessedbyaMemberStateandintendedtobeplacedonthemarketofthatMemberState,shallbeassessedbytheRegulatory
AuthorityofthatMemberState,oranyappointedbodiesrecognisedbythatMemberState,asthecasemaybe,forconformityandcompliancewithatleasttherequirementslaiddowninthisAgreementunlessthemedicaldevicehasbeenexemptedfromtherequirementforregistrationunderparagraph2ofArticle6.
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(2)MemberStatesshallputinplaceanappropriatesystemfortheconformityassessmentofmedicaldevicesasreferredtoparagraph1ofthisArticle.
ARTICLE6
REGISTRATIONANDPLACEMENTONTHEMARKET
(1)Amedicaldevice,whichisrequiredtobeassessedbyaMemberStateandhasbeenassessedbytheRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberStateoranyappointedbodiesrecognisedbythatMemberStatetobeinconformityandincompliancewiththerequirementslaiddowninthisAgreementmaybeplacedonthemarketofthatMemberState.
(2)AmedicaldevicetobeplacedonthemarketofaMemberStateshallberegisteredwiththeRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberState.TheRegulatoryAuthorityoftheMemberStatemayexemptcertainmedicaldevicesfromtherequirementforregistrationwhereappropriate.
(3)MemberStatesshallputinplaceanappropriatesystemfortheregistrationofmedicaldeviceswiththeRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberState.
(4)Custom-mademedicaldevicesshallnotbesubjectedtoproductregistrationrequirements.
(5)Notwithstandingparagraphs1and2ofthisArticle,theRegulatoryAuthoritiesofaMemberStatemay,pursuanttoadulyjustifiedrequestoronitsowninitiative,authorisetheusewithintheterritoryofthatMemberState,ofmedicaldeviceswhichhavenotundergoneregistrationwiththeRegulatoryAuthorityandwheresuchuseisintheinterestorprotectionofpublichealth.
12MedicalDeviceDirective2015
ARTICLE7
LICENSINGOFPERSONRESPONSIBLEFORPLACING
MEDICALDEVICESONTHEMARKETSOFMEMBERSTATES
EachMemberStateshallrequireapersonwhoisresponsibleforplacingmedicaldevicesonthemarkettobelicensedbytheRegulatoryAuthorityofthatMemberStatebeforethemedicaldevicesareplacedonthemarketofthatMemberState.MemberStatesshallputinplaceanappropriatesystemforthelicensingofpersonsresponsiblefor
placingmedicaldevicesontheirmarkets.
ARTICLE8
TECHNICALDOCUMENTSFORMEDICALDEVICES
MemberStatesshallundertakeappropriatemeasurestoadoptandimplementthefollowingcommontechnicaldocuments:
(a)Annex4-ASEANCommonSubmissionDossier
Template(CSDT);
(b)Annex5-PostMarketingAlertsSystem(PMAS)Requirements;and
(c)Annex6-HarmonisedsetofelementsforaProductOwner’sorPhysicalManufacturer’sDeclarationofConformity(DoC).
ARTICLE9
REFERENCETOTECHNICALSTANDARDS
(1)MedicaldeviceswhichconformtoeithertherelevanttechnicalstandardsrecognisedbytheAMDCorothertechnicalstandardsacceptedbytheRegulatoryAuthorityofaMemberStateforthemedicaldevicetobeplacedinthemarketofthatMemberStateshallbedeemedtocomplywiththeapplicableessentialprinciplesreferredtoinArticle3.
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(2)TheAMDCmayrevisebyconsensus,thelistofrecognisedtechnicalstandardsreferredtoinparagraph1ofthisArticle.
ARTICLE10
LABELLING
(1)AmedicaldeviceshallbelabelledinaccordancewiththerequirementsoftheMemberStatepriortoplacingonthemarketinthatMemberState.
(2)MemberStatesmaysetthelabellingrequirementsforamedicaldeviceinaccordancewithAnnex7(LabellingRequirements)orasdeemedappropriatebytheMemberStates.
(3)MemberStatesmaysettherequirementforhavingthelabelofamedicaldeviceintheirnationallanguages.
ARTICLE11
MEDICALDEVICECLAIMS
(1)MedicaldeviceclaimsshallbesubjecttoregulatorycontrolofMemberStates.
(2)Asageneralrule,claimedbenefitsofamedicaldeviceshallbejustifiedbysubstantialevidenceand/orbythemedicaldevicecomposition/formulation/componentorpreparationitselfinaccordancewiththerequirementsassetoutinAnnex1(EssentialPrinciplesforSafetyandPerformanceofMedicalDevices).
14MedicalDeviceDirective2015
ARTICLE12
POST-MARKETINGALERTSYSTEM
(1)MemberStatesshalltakethenecessarystepstoensurethatanyinformationbroughttotheirknowledge,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthisAgreement,regardingtheincidentsinvolvingamedicaldeviceasmentionedbelowisrecordedandevaluatedwhenappropriate:
(a)anymalfunctionordeteriorationinthe
characteristicsorperformanceofamedicaldevice,aswellasanyinadequacyinthelabellingortheinstructionsforusewhichmightleadtoormighthaveledtothedeathofapatientoruserortoaseriousdeteriorationinhisstateofhealth;
(b)anytechnicalormedicalreasoninrelationtothecharacteristicsorperformanceofamedicaldeviceforthereasonsreferredtoinsubparagraph(a),leadingtoproductrecallofmedicaldevicesofthesametypebytheproductowner,authorisedrepresentative,authoriseddistributororpersonresponsibleforplacingmedicaldeviceintothemarket.
(2)Aftercarryingoutanassessment,ifpossibletogetherwiththeproductowner,aMemberStateshallinformtheotherMemberStatesoftheincidentsreferredtoinparagraph1ofthisArticleforwhichrelevantmeasureshavebeentakenorarecontemplated.
(3)EachMemberStateshallrequirethatanyperson,whoisresponsibleforthemanufactureorplacingthemedicaldevicesonthemarketofthatMemberState,to:
(a)keepallrelevantrecordspertainingtothetraceabilityofthemedicaldevice,forsuchperiodandformatastheRegulatoryAuthorityintheMemberStatemaystipulate;
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(b)producesuchrecordsforinspectionwhenrequired
bytheRegulatoryAuthorityintheMemberState;
(c)informtheRegulatoryAuthority,withinthestatedprescribedtimeandformatoftheRegulatoryAuthorityintheMemberState,wherehebecomesawareofanyadverseeventthathasarisenorcanarisefromtheuseofthemedicaldeviceplacedonthemarketintheMemberState;and
(d)informtheRegulatoryAuthority,withinthestatedprescribedtime
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