必修營

、

BIXIUSAZ

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

N0.1課前一語基串記更牢一［上臺寫、自主練，雙基落實不漏點］一

一、單詞表詞匯全查驗——運用多媒體，提問默寫詞匯

1.閱讀詞匯（英譯漢）

［第一犀所寫］

1.seasonaladj.季節(jié)的；季節(jié)性的

2.ancestorn.祖先；祖宗

3.feastn.節(jié)日；盛宴

4.skulln.頭腦；頭骨

5.bonen.骨；骨頭

6.roostern.雄禽；公雞

7.carnivaln.狂歡節(jié)；（四旬齋前的）飲宴狂歡；嘉年華（會）

［第二照所寫］

8.lunaradj.月的；月亮的；陰歷的

9.Eastern.（耶穌）復(fù)活節(jié)

10.paraden.游行；閱兵；檢閱

11.Christiann.基督徒；信徒

adj.基督教的；信基督教的

12.blossomn.花

vi.開花

13.weavevt.&vi.編織；（使）迂回前進(jìn)

14.herdn.牧群；獸群

n.高頻詞匯（漢譯英）

［第三屏回信］

1.beautyn.美；美人

2.harvestn.&vt.&vi.收獲；收割

3.celebrationn.慶祝；祝賀

4.huntern.狩獵者；獵人

5.starvevi.&vt.（使）餓死；餓得要死

6.originn.起源；由來；起因

7.religiousadj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠的

8.beliefn.信任；信心；信仰

［第四屏所寫］

9.trickn.詭計；惡作劇；竅門

vt.欺騙；詐騙

10.poetn.詩人

11.arrivaln.到來；到達(dá)；到達(dá)者

12.gainvt.獲得；得到

13.independence〃?獨立；自主

14.independentadj.獨立的；自主的

15.gathervt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集

16.agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)

［第五屏聽寫］

17.agriculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的

18.awardn.獎；獎品

vt.授予；判定

19.admirevt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕

20?energeticadj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的

21.clothingn.衣服

22.customn.習(xí)慣；風(fēng)俗

23.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的；世界性的

［第其屏所寫］

24.fooln.愚人；白癡；受騙者

vt.愚弄；欺騙

vi.干傻事；開玩笑

adj.傻的

25.permissionn.許可；允許

26.parkingn.（汽車等）停放

27.apologizevi.道歉；辯白

28.drownvt.&vi.淹沒；溺死；淹死

29.sadnessn.悲哀；悲傷

［第七屏所寫］

30.obviousadj.明顯的；顯而易見的

31.wipevt.擦；揩；擦去

32.wee—vi.哭泣；流淚

n.哭；哭泣

33.remindvt.提醒；使想起

34.forgivevt.原諒；饒恕

35.take_place發(fā)生

36.inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追念

37.dress_jiD穿上盛裝；打扮；裝飾

38.Dlay_a_trick_°n搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑

［第八屏聽寫］

39.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望

40.day_and_niNht日夜；晝夜；整天

41.asjhouqh好像

42.havefunwith玩得開心

43.parkingjot停車場

44.turi|_up出現(xiàn)；到場

45.keep_°ne's_)vord守信用；履行諾言

46.holC_pne's_J)reath屏息；屏氣

47.set_pff出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸

48.remind__過士使……想起……

二、單元核心考點初熱身一—提供語境，單元考點自測回顧

（一）分類識記單詞——用時少?功效高

1.知其意（英譯n.寫其形（漢譯英）

漢）1.beautyn.美；美人

1.ancestorn.祖2.harvestn.&vt.&vi.

先；祖宗收獲；收割

2.feastn.芭3.huntern.狩獵者；獵人

識日；盛宴4.trickn.詭計；惡作??；竅門

記3.carnivaln.vt.欺騙；詐騙

單狂歡節(jié);（四旬齋前的）5.clothingn.衣服

詞飲宴狂歡;嘉年華（會）6.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的；世界性的

寫4.1unaradj.月7.fooln.愚人；白癡；受騙者

對的；月亮的；陰歷的vt.愚弄；欺騙

5.paraden.游vi.干傻事；開玩笑

行；閱兵；檢閱adj.傻的

6.blossomn.8.wipevt.擦；揩；擦去

花9.weepvi.哭泣；流淚

vi.開花n.哭；哭泣

l.Tomgained（專E得）friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,

workingwiththemforthreeyears.

2.Theyhavethreesmallchildrentobringupsoforobvious（明顯的）reasons

theyneedmoney.

核3.Hewasawar（d授ed予）thefirstprizeinthepetition.

心4.Steppingintothegateoftheschoolalwaysreminds（提醒）meofthe

單responsibilityIcarryasastudent.

詞5.Asweknow,itisdiffic:ulttogetusedtoanothercountry,scustoms（風(fēng)俗）.

練6.Thepeoplegath，bred（聚集）round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.

通7.ThestudiesHndthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgive（原諒）feellessstressand

lessdepression.

8.Myfatherhasmuchbelief（信任）indoctorsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

9.Asweallknow,LiBaiandDuFuwerebothwell-knownChinesepoets（詩人）.

［記全記牢］［用準(zhǔn)用活］

1.admirea.贊美；欽佩；羨慕l.Theyarecelebratingthe

->admirationn.羨慕—admirableadj.令人DragonBoatFestivalandmany

羨慕的peoplearejoininginthe

celebration.(celebrate)

2.celebrationn.慶祝;祝賀fcelebrate

2.Becauseofhisadmirable

??慶祝；祝賀

successinplayingbasketball,many

3.starve況.&a.（使）餓死；餓得要死

teenagersadmireJeremyLinand

-^starvationn.餓死；挨餓thinkhedeservestheir

4.originn.起源；由來；起因foriginaladmiration.(admire)

a力??原始的；最初的forigina初。加?起初3.Don，twaitforanapology.

5.religiousa可?宗教上的；信奉宗教的；Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyou

虔誠的freliam〃?宗教信仰doesnotintendto

拓apologize.(apologize)

6.arrivaln.到來;到達(dá);到達(dá)者farrive

展單4.1tisori.inallithoughttobea

況.到達(dá)

詞用plantofAfrica,butnooneknows

7.independentadj,獨立的；自主的

活exactlytheoriginofthisplant,

findependencen.獨立；自主—dependence

becausewedon，thaveanyoriginal

依靠；依賴

n.materialaboutit.(origin)

8.agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝；農(nóng)學(xué)5.Sincethecountrygainedits

-^agricultural“/?農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的indeeendeene,ithasbeen

9.energetic充滿活力的；精力充沛indeeeedeetofanypowerful

的；積極的fenergy能量；精力country.(independence)

6.Evenifyouhaveapermit,I

lO.permissionn.許可；允許fpermit

won，tpermityoutoenterthehall

比.許可〃.許可證

withoutmypermission,(permit)

ll.apologize道歉；辯白->apology

7.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,

n.道歉

themenwereclosetostarvation.Ifwe

悲哀；悲傷如/?難

ll.sadnessn.fsadhadelater,theywouldhavestarved

過的；悲哀的todeath,(starve)

。積得多（平時多輸入，用時順手出）

1.表示“情感”的2.“騙;欺駱”家族3.含-ions的形容詞一覽

高頻名詞薈萃①trickvt.欺①religious宗教上的；信

騙；詐騙奉宗教的；虔誠的

?sadness

n.詭計；惡作②cautious小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的

悲哀；悲傷

②sorrow悲劇；竅門③conscious有意識的

傷；悲痛②cheat。.欺騙；欺?envious忌妒的；猜忌的

③shock震驚；詐；作弊⑤mysterious神秘的

難過欺騙（行?ambitious有雄心的；野心勃

?depression為）；騙子勃的

沮喪；抑郁③fool。/.愚弄；欺騙

?happiness高n.愚人；白

興癡；受騙者

?pleasure愉?deceivev.欺騙；蒙

快騙

（二）語段串記短語——不枯燥?興趣高

先寫對再用準(zhǔn)

l.take_place

發(fā)生

Children'sDay(Dtakes_placeon

2?in_piemory_9f_

June1everyyearandthechildrenareusually

紀(jì)念；追念

②lookinnforwardjoitsing.OnChildren，s

3.dress_up穿上盛

Dayofthisyear,they(3)dressed_upand

裝；打扮；裝飾

@turnedupatschoolveryearly.Theywere

4.look_forward_to

第一組excitedtowatchthewonderfulperformance.It

期望；期待；盼望

wasobviousthatthey⑤had_fiin_yvitheach

5.turn_up出現(xiàn)；至!J

other.Theyhadsomephotostaken

場

⑥in__piemnry_°fthisday,which

6.have_fun_）vith玩

will⑦reminQ_them_oftheirhappychildhood

得開心

whentheygrowup.

使……想起……

Lplay_a_trick_onDeterminedtomakeabreakthrough

搞惡作劇；詐騙；開玩笑inhiscareer,heworks①day_and_niqhtinthe

2?day_and_niwht日pany.Everymorninghe@sets_offforthebus

第二組

夜；晝夜；整天stationtocatchtheearlybus.Healways

3.keep_Qne's—erd③keees_his_)vord,_gaiiiiiintherespectofhis

守信用；履行諾言colleagues.However,hewouldn，tliketobe

4?hold_one's_breath④playe(|_：_trick_9oevenonAprilFool'sDay.

屏息；屏氣

5.set_off出發(fā)；動

身；使爆炸

。積得多（平時多輸入，用時順手出）

2.“動詞+sb.+of”短語集錦

①remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某

l.word相關(guān)短語全接觸

事

①keepone'sword履行諾言

②curesb.ofsth.治好某人某種疾病

②breakone'sword違背諾言

③accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某罪；指

③inotherwords換句話說

責(zé)某人做某事

?ina/oneword總之

?informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

⑤haveawordwithsb.與某人交談

⑤robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物

?havewordswithsb.和某人吵架

?warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

⑦convincesb.ofsth.使某人確信某事

（三）仿寫用活句式——造佳句?表達(dá)高

背原句明句式學(xué)仿寫

l.Atthattimepeople

wouldstarveiffoodwas

difficulttofind,especially就我個人而言，這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難算出

“主語+be

duringthecoldwinter來。

+adj.+todo”

months.

AsfarasI'mconcerned,thismaths

在那個時代，如果食物難句式。

problemis_yery_jdif行

以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬

天，人們就會挨餓。

2.Somefestivalsareheld

tohonourthedeadorto

satisfytheancestors,whoeither...or..

課外活動時，我通?；蛘呷ァ坝⒄Z

mightreturneithertohelpor.意為”或

角”，或者去體育館。

todoharm.者……或

Ioftengoto

有些節(jié)日，是為了紀(jì)念死者……”，在句

eithertheEnglishCorneror

者，或者使祖先得到滿足，因中連接兩個相同

the_—ymasmyafter-classactivities.

為祖先們有可能回到世上（給的句子成分。

人們）提供幫助，也有可能帶

來危害。

3.1twasobviousthatthe

managerofthecoffeeshop顯而易見長江之旅將是更好的選擇。

It+be+

waswaitingforLiFangto(2017?北京高考書面表達(dá))

adj.+that???,it

leave...Itisobviousthatthetripalongthe

為形式主語。

很明顯，咖啡館的經(jīng)理在YangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.

等李方離開……

4.Whileshewasonwhile意為

當(dāng)我女兒彈鋼琴時，她總是像個鋼琴

earthshemettheherdboy“當(dāng)……的時

家一樣陶醉于其中。

Niulangandtheyfellinlove.候”，在句中引

Mydaughterisalwayslostinitlikea

當(dāng)她在人間時遇到了牛導(dǎo)時間狀語從

pianistwhile_shg_jsplaying：」hepiano.

郎，然后兩人相愛了。句。

//-N考點新gw合閱讀微技能

ancienttimes,huntersWOlild)etoff.?

1.foro

mountainstohuntanimalsandtheywoul(Iholdcelebrations

2.②處應(yīng)填詞的正確形

aftertheycaughtanimals9foratthattimepeoplewouldstarve

式為tofind,為“主語+be

iffoodwasdifficult(find)?.Iftheyfailedtocatch

+a（y.+todow句式。

animals9theywouldasktheirfamiliesandfriendstoforgive

3.用高級短語替換③處

them.Besides?，peoplewerenotallowedtoplaytrickson

Besides：Inadditiono

them.

1.forgivevt(forgave,forgiven)原諒；饒恕；免除(債務(wù))

forgivesb.sth.原諒某人某事

forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原諒某人（做了）某事

forgiveone'sdoingsth.原諒某人做了某事

forgiveandforget不計前嫌

［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Beinqforgiven(forgive)forthepastisthemostpreciousgiftwecanreceive.

②Forgivemeforinterrupting,butIreallydon'tagreewiththat.

補全句子

(3)Itisalsoavirtuetoforqiveandforget,especiallyinsuchapetitiveandstressful

society.

不計前嫌也是一種美德，尤其是在這樣一個充滿競爭和壓力的社會中。

［聯(lián)想發(fā)散］表示“原諒某人（做了）某事”的短語還有：pardon/excusesb.for（doing）

sth.等。

2.trickn.詭計；惡作劇；竅門兒欺騙；詐騙

(l)playtricks/atrickonsb.搞惡作??；開玩笑

makefunofsb.

取笑某人

playajokeonsb..

outofsth.騙取某人某物

(2)tricksb；

intodoingsth.哄騙某人做某事

［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Don'ttakeitseriously;shejustwantstoplaytricksonyou.

②Hewastrickedintojoiningtheclubbyapromisewhichwasnotkept.

(3)Shewastrickedoutofherlifesavings.

補全句子

@Noonelikestomakefriendswithhim,becausehe］ikesplaying"ioke°n/makiiie

fuiiOLothers.

沒有人喜歡和他交朋友，因為他喜歡取笑別人。

3.setoff出發(fā)；動身；使爆炸；引起；燃放（煙花等）

［一詞多義］寫出下列句中setoff的含義

①Havingsaidgoodbyetotheirfriends,theysetoffforhome.出發(fā)；動身

②HongKong'sstockmarketfell,settingoffaglobalfinancialcrisis.引起

(3)OnNewYear'sEve,wesetoffmanyfireworks,whichmadethechildrenexcited.燃放

(煙花等)

［歸納拓展］

setofffor動身去(某地)

setaside保留；儲蓄；忽視；不顧

setabout著手/開始做....(后接名詞、動名詞)

setout出發(fā)；開始做....(后接動詞不定式)

setdown放下；記下

setup建立；樹立；搭起

④Hesetoutto_-aint(paint)thewholehousebutonlyfinishedthefront.

=Hesetaboutuainting(paint)thewholehousebutonlyfinishedthefront.

他著手粉刷整間房子，但僅僅完成了前面部分。

考點新組合閱讀微技能

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisan

importantChinesetraditionalfestival,

________?alwaysremindsusofthefull

1.①處應(yīng)填關(guān)系詞whicho

moon,mooncakesandsoon.Usually,nomatter

2.用省略句改寫句②：

howfarawayorhowbusyweare,wewilltryto

While_celebratingthe_festivvLwehave

ehomeforthecelebrationandlookforwardto

funwithourfamily.

thefamilyreunion.Whilewearecelebrating

3.用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語改寫句

thefestival,wehavefunwithourfamily?.For

：

example,weusuallysittogether,andadmire(3)Forexample,weusuallysittogether,

thebeautifulmoonupinthesky?.Ifsomeoneadmiringthebeautifulmoonupinthe

sky.

can'tturnupattheimportantfestival,they

oftenapologizetotheirfamily.It，snaturalthat

theymisstheirfamilyverymuch.

4.remind此提醒；使想起

remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

remind(sb.)that/how/what...提醒（某人）……

［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Youmustremindhimtotake(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.

?Passengersarereminded(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.

(3)Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.

單句寫作

④這個結(jié)果將有助于你預(yù)測一些重大疾病和食物偏好，并提醒你合適的鍛煉方式。

(2015?廣東高考基礎(chǔ)寫作)

Theresultwillhelpyoutopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyourpreference

fordietandreminayou°fsuitable5vaystQgxerdse.

5.admire"贊美；欽佩；羨慕；欣賞；觀賞

(l)admiresb.for(doing)sth.因（做）某事羨慕某人

(2)admirationn.欽佩；贊美；羨慕

with/inadmiration欽佩地

express/haveadmirationforsb./sth.

羨慕/欽佩某人/物

［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Weadmiretheoldscientistforhisgreatcontributionstothecountry.

②I'dliketoexpressmyadmiration(admire)forthecourageandunplainingspiritof

thefirefighters.

補全句子

③MydeskmateadmiresmyfluentEnclishverymuchandIusuallyfeelencouraged

byhispliments.

同桌非常羨慕我流利的英語，我經(jīng)常被他的贊美所鼓舞。

6.apologize泣道歉；辯白

(l)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.

因（做）某事向某人道歉

(2)apologyn.道歉；辯白

makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉

accept/refuseone'sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉

owesb.anapology應(yīng)向某人道歉

［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Themanapologizedtomeforsteppingonmyfoot.

②Pleaseacceptourapologyfortheinconveniencethismatterhasgivenyou.

③Theyoungmanmadeanapologytotheladyforspillingcoffeeonherdress.

單句寫作

④我應(yīng)為星期五下午不能和你一起去書店向你道歉。(2016?全國卷出書面表達(dá))

Iowe_you綱墨辿?口丫forthefactthatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouon

Fridayafternoon.

7.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望

(1)在lookforwardto中，to為介詞。

(2)lookforward有時表示“向前看“，后面跟todo表示目的。

(3)在定語從句中?？疾閘ookforwardto,其后的動詞與to沒有任何關(guān)系。

~［多角練透］

單句語法填空

①Hestoodupandlookedforwardto§ee(see)whatwasgoingonoutside.

②Thedaywewerelookingforwardtocame(e)atlast.

單句寫作

③我盼望早日收到你的回復(fù)。(2017?全國卷n書面表達(dá))

［'mlookingforwardjoreceiviii口yourearliestreply.

［聯(lián)想發(fā)散］常見的含有介詞to的短語還有：

①be/getusedto=beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于

②devoteoneselfto...致力于...

③getdownto著手做....④leadto導(dǎo)致

?objectto反對⑥appealto呼吁

8.turnup出現(xiàn)；到場；開大(音量)；向上翻；被找到

［一詞多義］寫出下列句中turnup的含義

①Ifyouinvitepeopletoapartyat7o'clock,yourguestswillconsideritpolitetoturn

upexactlyontimeinGermany.出現(xiàn)；到場

(2)1can，thearthemusic.Pleaseturnuptheradio.開大(音量)

(3)Heturneduphiscoatcollaragainstthechillwind.向上翻

@Themissingbookturnedupthreeweekslater.被找到

［歸納拓展］

turndown拒絕；關(guān)小；調(diào)低

turnin上交；拐入

turnout結(jié)果是；證明是；生產(chǎn)；制造

turnover翻身；移交；轉(zhuǎn)變

turnoff關(guān)掉

turntosb.forhelp向某人求助

(§)1oftenturntoynyclassmates°rJeachersforhelD.Asaresult,Ihavemadesteady

progressinmystudies.

(2014?安徽高考書面表達(dá))

我經(jīng)常向同學(xué)或老師求助，結(jié)果在學(xué)習(xí)上不斷取得進(jìn)步。

9.while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句

WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.

當(dāng)她在人間時遇到了牛郎，然后兩人相愛了。

［一詞多義］寫出下列句中while的含義

①Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven，tenough.然而；可是

②WhileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaughtusEnglish,I'vemissedyoualot,

thinkingaboutthosehappymomentswhenwestayedwithyou.(2017?天津高考書面表達(dá))

盡管；雖然

(3)WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewsonline,upcameavideoofalovelybear?當(dāng)...

時候

?Whilethereislife,thereishope.只要

10.It+be+adj.+that???,it為形式主語

ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave...

很明顯，咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開……

it作形式主語的常用句式：

(l)Itbe+形容詞(possible,obvious,important...)+that從句

(2)Itbe+過去分詞(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported...)+that從句

(3)It+不及物動詞(seem,occur,happen...)+that從句

(4)Itbe+名詞短語(apity,afact,awonder,anhonour,anidea,nowonder...)+that從

句

①Itisimportantthatyou(should)hand(hand)inyourarticlebefore28th,

June.(2015?全國卷I滿分作文)

在6月28號之前交上你的文章是很重要的。

②口―jg—Said_thatthepiratesburiedtheirtreasureonthisisland.

據(jù)說海盜把他們的財寶埋在了這個島上。

③It'sapitythatyou'vemissedsuchagoodchance.

你錯過了這樣一個好機會，真是遺憾。

④ItSeems」hathehasknowneverything.

他好像什么都已經(jīng)知道了。

［名師指津］在句型“Itis/wasstrange/important/necessary/essential...+that從句”中，

從句常用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動詞為"should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。

2.Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore

energetic(energy).

3.Noofficialpermission(permit)hasbeengivenfortheeventtotakeplace.

4.Aftertakingsomephotos,theystoppedatthetopofthehilltoadmire(admire)the

scenery.

5.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasrich.

6.Hisfavoritefoodisfriedsnacksandsoftdrinks.Itisnotsurprisingthatlosingweight

isjusthisdream.

7.Hehurtmedeeplyandbeggedmetoforgivehimforhisactions.

8.Manypeoplediedofstarvation(starve)inAfricathatyear.

9.Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainyou'dbettersetoffforthestationimmediately.

10.MissYangpromisedtoattendmybirthdayparty,butshehasn'tturnedunso

far.

n.單句改錯

1.Becarefulwhencrossingthebridgeoryouwillfallintothewaterandget

drowning,drowning—drowned

2.Hediditinthebeliefwhetherhewasri-ht.whetherfthat

3.ThisstoryremindsmemyexperiencewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.my前力口of

4.rmwritingthislettertoexpressmyapologyforyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.

第一個forfto

5.r11keepmywords,andFIItellhimeverything.wordsfword

6.Shewasoutofherbreathfromclimbingthestairs?去掉her

7.Eitheryouortheheadmasteraretohandouttheprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthe

meeting,are—is

8.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickat

them,at—on

9,Obvious,iPadisofgreathelptoourstudy,especiallytoourEnglish

listeninq.ObviousfObviously

10.TheSpringFestivalising.I'mlookingforwardtoreturnhome.returnfreturning

in.根據(jù)提示詞和相關(guān)要求補全句子

1.隨著時間的流逝，他們都長成大小伙子和大姑娘了。（with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)）

WithtimepassiDa/goingby,theyhavegrownintobigboysandbiggirls.

2.那個女孩高興時，不是唱歌就是跳舞。（either...or...）

Whenthegirlishappy,sheeithersincsosdaiices.

3.她愛這個男孩，好像她是他的母親一樣。（asif）

Shelovestheboyasifshewerehismother.

4.很明顯你犯了一個嚴(yán)重的錯誤。下次要細(xì)心點?。╫bvious）

Itjg°bviousthatyou'vemadeaseriousmistake.PIeasebecarefulnexttime!

5.趁著現(xiàn)在還年輕，我們必須刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，獲得更多的知識。（while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句）

Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledgewhilewgareyornq?

w.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobe

goingwrong.

fItistnie」hateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoing

wrong?（用it作形式主語）

2.Itisobvioustoeveryonethatthechildhasbeenbadlytreated.

fThec