Unit8單元測(cè)試班級(jí)________________姓名___________________學(xué)號(hào)___________________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）1．—AreyougoingtotryoutforthehostoftheEnglishparty?—________?ItissuchagoodchancetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.A．What’sup B．Whynot C．Whyme D．What’swrong2．Fivestarhotelscan________firstrateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare3．—Samlikesstayinguplatetostudy.Healwaysfeels_______inthedaytime.Nowhehasfallen_______again.—Itisn’tagoodhabit.A．sleeping;asleep B．sleepy;asleep C．sleepy;sleeping D．a(chǎn)sleep;sleeping4．—Iguessyouwanttoplaytennisintheparkthisafternoon.—_______.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingjustnow.A．It’suptoyou B．Ofcoursenot C．Youreadmymind D．It’shardtosay5．—Whoseskirtisthis?—It________beCarol’s.Sheistheonlygirlintheteam.A．might B．need C．must6．—Linda,whodidyougoonvacationwith?—________wasfree,soIwentalone.A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody7．________isbetterworthmyrespectthanYuanLongping.HeistheprideofChina.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody8．Theywillstarttheprojecttohelpkidsinpoorareasto________educationnextyear.A．a(chǎn)ttend B．a(chǎn)ccept C．believe D．receive9．Tony________hisgrandfatherinthehospitallastsummer.A．lookedafter B．laughedat C．pointedat D．ranafter10．—Giveup,okay?I’mlosingmuchhairthesedays.—Don’tloseheart.Makeacupofcoffee.There________beagoodreasonforourhardtime.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．can’t11．—________isintheclassroom.Wherearethestudents?—Theyareallinthechemistrylaboratory.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody12．OnFebruary25,PresidentXiJinpingannouncedthatChinahasmadea“plete______”initsfightagainstpoverty（貧困）.A．victory B．progress C．difference D．improvement13．—Whatisthe________ofyourbeautifulEnglishhandwriting?—Practicemakesperfect!A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose14．OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeech________PresidentXiJinpingmadeencouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.A．who B．whose C．which D．what15．—Doyouknowtheboy________handwritingwonthefirstinthepetition?—Oh,heisWangWei,ourmonitor.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which二、完型填空（每題1分，共15分）Howimportantismusic?Students,teachersandparentsusuallyanswerthatmusicisnice,butnotvery16.Itisoftenonlythoughttobeentertainment,butnotthe17choiceforeducation.Thisopinioniswrong.Infact,musiceducationisnecessaryfor18students.Musictellsuswhoweare.Music19themusicians’thinkingandvalues,andthesocialenvironmentitwas20in.Forexample,justasMozartmusicrepresentsalifestyle,rockmusic21representsalifestyle.GeorgeSchwingermusicisanother22.Heintroducedjazzinfluenceintohismusic.TheinfluencewasofcoursepartofAmericanlifestyleandculture23itcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicprovidesakindofabilitytoknowtheworldinadifferent24.Scienceexplainshowthesunrisesandsets.Musicworkstoexploreemotivemeanings.Allpeopleintheworld25everypossiblewaytolearnaboutourworld.Musicisaformofthought.Wecan“26”toeachotherinthisamazingway.27thelanguageweexpressourfeelings,discoveries,ideasandhopes.Allofthesecanbe28withothers.Whenwedonotletourchildren29goodmusiceducation,wetake30awayfromthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationismuchmorenecessarythanpeoplegenerallythink.16．A．interesting B．exciting C．important D．boring17．A．last B．third C．first D．only18．A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．few D．a(chǎn)ll19．A．reflects B．writes C．sounds D．thinks20．A．born B．played C．sung D．showed21．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．a(chǎn)lso22．A．lesson B．story C．result D．example23．A．though B．while C．because D．if24．A．time B．way C．place D．person25．A．take B．need C．refuse D．remember26．A．talk B．sing C．write D．smile27．A．Without B．Through C．Across D．Along28．A．worked B．shared C．collected D．a(chǎn)llowed29．A．receive B．give C．offer D．explain30．A．him B．her C．them D．it三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填空（每題1分，共10分）31．Heplanstohavea_____(野餐)withhisfriendsthisweekend.32．Herfathergotupsoearlythathe___(趕上)theearlybus.33．Mygrandparentskeepsomeducks,chickensand_____(兔)onthefarm.34．Myfatherboughtmea_______(照相機(jī))lastyear.I'vetakenmanyphotoswithit.35．Thecoat____(適合)meverywell.I'lltakeit.36．Jennywassobusythatshedidn’ta________themeetingyesterday.37．—W________volleyballisthis?—ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelovesvolleyball.38．Afterstudyinginam________schoolfor5years,Tinacangiveprofessionaltreatmenttoherpatients.39．Thep_________ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital.40．Ithinkatthebeginningtheyjustwantedtoc________fearsoyouwouldfolloworders.四、短文填空（每題1分，共10分）Nowitfoundthatstudentshardlyhaveanysports.Isitbecausetheyhavenointerestinsports?Itmaynotbesure.TheyarealwayssayingtheyhavemoreI41．thingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!Theyhavetogetr42．forallkindsofexamsortestsinschool.U43．,manyofthemalmostbeebookworms(書(shū)呆子).Inthep44．,theycoulddoeverythingtheyliked,butnowtheyhavetos45．a(chǎn)llthetimeonstudy.Underthepressuref46．theirparentsandteachers,itisnecessaryforstudentstogivealloftheirfreetimetotheirstudiesandg47．uptheirsportsandhobbies.Butsomeofthemhavec48．manyproblemsforthemselvesandfamiliesandschoolsb49．theyaren’tinterestedinstudying.Theybecame“problemchild”.Educationcannotgowithoutphysicaltraining,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.Allstudentsshouldremember:Ifyoudon’thaveas50．body,youcanneverdoanythingwell.Howcanyousucceedinlife?五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5（每題1分，5分）A:Whatareyoudoing,Mike?.B:Hey,Ted.A:51．What’sup?B:I’mlookingforaring.Couldyouhelpme?A:52．Butwhydoyouhavearing?Youneverwearone.B:Well,it’sformysister.Tomorrowisherbirthday.53．A:Isitinyourbag?B:54．Iremembertakingitoutofmybagafewminutesago.A:55．B:Well,letmecheck.Oh,it’shere!Thankyouverymuch.A．Noproblem.B．Iwanttogiveherasurprise.C．Iamsosorryforwastingyourtime.D．Youlooknervous.E.Itcan’tbeinmybag.F.Youmighthaveputitbackinyourbag.G.Imusthavetakenitaway.六、閱讀單選（每題2分，共30分）AJim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhoodwhenhewas12.Hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peopleusuallylaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn’tknowthatanunkindwordsometimescouldcutone’sheartlikeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeated(重復(fù))thewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Tigerraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.“Uhum!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid,“Well,Tiger,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigerwaveditstailhappily.Theboythoughtandthought.Finallyhelookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Againhelooked.Hesawacleanniceboy.Hewasamazed.Fromthenon,hehadanewlife.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed(種子)ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpower（力量）ithas!”56．Theboyrepeatedthewords“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”because________.A．hewasthinkingaboutthewords B．hedidn’tunderstandthewordsC．hewantedtotalktohisdog D．helikedtalkingtohimself57．Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?A．Thepeoplelaughingathim. B．Thekindwordsspokentohim.C．Thehardlife. D．Hislovelydog.58．Hewasfeeling________whenhewhistledtohisdog.A．funny B．sad C．lonely D．excited59．WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B．Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.C．Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D．Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.60．What’sthebesttitle(題目)ofthispassage?A．ADogandaBoy B．APoorBoy’sChildhoodC．ABusinessmanandaBoy D．ThePowerofKindness【答案】56．A57．B58．D59．C60．D【分析】本文是一個(gè)成功的商人吉姆講述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在他童年，改變他一生的故事。文章提到一個(gè)不受歡迎的小男孩在一位女士的善意表?yè)P(yáng)下幡然醒悟，立志重新做人，最后終于成為了現(xiàn)在成功的商人。短文最后通過(guò)商人之口號(hào)召人們與人為善，互相友愛(ài)。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段“Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.”可知，以前從未有人夸獎(jiǎng)過(guò)他，所以他重復(fù)這句話說(shuō)明他喜歡這句話，以及“Theboythoughtandthought”可知，他一直在思考這些話。故選A。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中3—7自然段可知，那位女士夸獎(jiǎng)了吉姆之后，他一直在重復(fù)了那女人的話，他改變了對(duì)那只狗以往的態(tài)度，在河邊深思之后，通過(guò)洗臉前后的心態(tài)對(duì)比，吉姆也改變了對(duì)自己的看法，由此可以推知是這些善良的話讓這個(gè)男孩開(kāi)始了他的新生活。故選B。58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.”他有一種特殊的感覺(jué)。這是他聽(tīng)到的第一句好話?？梢酝浦桥d奮的，所以才向狗吹口哨。故選D。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher”可知，當(dāng)一位年輕女士的包掉下來(lái)時(shí)，他幫助了她。因此C正確；故選C。60．最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Aftertellingthis...Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpower(力量)ithas!””可知，正是那個(gè)善良的女人給吉姆種下第一顆善良種子。我們都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)善良。它有偉大的力量！所以，本文的最佳標(biāo)題是“善良的力量”。故選D。BDevonGallagher,acollegegraduatefromPhiladelphia,wantstheworldtoknowexactlywhereshe’sbeenduringherworldwidevacationinaspecialway.Thetraveler,whowasbornwithacongenitalbonedisease（先天性骨病）,lostherrightlegattheageoffour.Althoughshehadahardtimeatfirst,shenowthinksthatnothingcanstopherlivingherbestlife.Tospreadthatmessage,Gallaghersharesphotosofhertravelsaroundtheworldonline,andwritesherlocationacrossherartificialleg（假肢）beforetakingapicture.NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrossEurope,allwiththewellknownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg.“IgetanewlegeverytwoyearsandIcanchoosethedesign（設(shè)計(jì)）onit.OnedayIhadasuddenthoughttogetachalkboard,”Gallaghersaid.“Mymumandgrandmotherdidn’tliketheidea,butmyfriendslikeditandtoldmetogoforit,soIdid.”Gallaghersaidpeopleoftenstaredwhenshewaswritingonherleg.Butonceshesharedthephotos,shereceivedonlypositivefeedback（正面反饋）.“Myleghasn’tstoppedmefromdoinganythingI’vewantedtodo,andI’vebeenabletokeepupwithmypeers（同齡人）andleadaprettygreatlife.”Gallaghershowsusthatyoushouldneverletanythingstandinthewayofyourdreams.Andifyourunintodifficulties,getcreativewithitbecauseiflifegivesyouanartificialleg,makeart.61．Gallagherhasonlyonelegbecauseshe________A．wasbornwithoneleg B．gothurtatcollegeC．hadacaraccidentattheageof4 D．hadacongenitalbonedisease62．A(n)________iswrittenonGallagher’sartificiallegeachtimeshetakesapictures.A．disease B．location C．message D．idea63．Gallagherhasbeensharingpicturesto________.A．helpherfriendstospreadthemessageB．makehermumandgrandmotherhappyC．telltheworldhowwonderfulhervacationisD．showthatnothingcanstopherlivingherbestlife64．WhenpeoplesawGallagher’spictures,they________A．didn’tlikeheridea B．gaveherpositivefeedbackC．laughedatherdream D．helpedherchoosethedesignofherleg65．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A．Thesecrettosuccess B．FacedifficultieswithasmileC．Wonderfulphotos D．Avacationtoremember【答案】61．D62．B63．D64．B65．B【分析】本文講述大學(xué)畢業(yè)生DevonGallagher在4歲時(shí)失去了右腿，但她用特殊的方式環(huán)游世界，讓世人了解她的故事，她告訴人們要學(xué)會(huì)克服困難，創(chuàng)造自己的生活。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段首句“Thetraveler,whowasbornwithacongenitalbonedisease（先天性骨病）,lostherrightlegattheageoffour.”可知，Gallagher患有先天性骨病。故選D。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“NowshehasbeentakingpicturesacrossEurope,allwiththewellknownlocationswrittenonherartificialleg.”可知，每次拍照Gallagher的假腿上都會(huì)寫(xiě)上一個(gè)位置。故選B。63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段末句“...shenowthinksthatnothingcanstopherlivingherbestlife.”和第三段首句“Tospreadthatmessage,Gallaghersharesphotosofhertravelsaroundtheworldonline...”可知，她分享照片的目的是表明什么也不能阻止她過(guò)上最好的生活。故選D。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Butonceshesharedthephotos,shereceivedonlypositivefeedback（正面反饋）.”可知，人們給她正面反饋。故選B。65．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，文章講述大學(xué)畢業(yè)生DevonGallagher在4歲時(shí)失去了右腿，她克服困難，用特殊的方式環(huán)游世界，讓世人了解她的故事，并告訴人們遇到困難要有創(chuàng)造力，讓自己過(guò)上美好的生活。故選B。CQianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11th,1911.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram”and“thekingoftherocket”.Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.Aftergraduation,heworkedinAmericaforafewyears,wherehisworkingconditionswerebetter.Intheearly1950s,heheardNewChinahadbeenfounded(成立)anddecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger.Hesucceedediningbacktohismotherlandin1955thoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim.In1956,QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization,whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina’srocketandairtravelprogram.InJune1964,Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina’sfirstmanmadesatellite(衛(wèi)星).OnApril24,1970,“DongfanghongI”wassuccessfullysentintotheair.In1964,ayoungmanwroteQianXuesenaletterandpointedoutamistakeinhispublishedarticle.Qianimmediatelyansweredtheletterandencouragedtheyoungmantowriteanarticleoutthemistake.ZhuYilin,whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen,oncesaid,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr.Qian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat,hecouldn’thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlyinneedofscientistsforitsdevelopment.Withoutthat,hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard.”Mr.Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.66．WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung?A．Tofindanewjob. B．Toreceivefurtherstudy.C．Tomeetwithhisparents. D．Tofindbetterworkingconditions.67．WhenwasChina’sfirstmediumrocketcreated?A．In1955. B．In1956. C．In1964. D．In1970.68．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．ThewayQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina.B．Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup.C．TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite.D．ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina.69．InZhuYilin’sopinion,whatmadeQianXuesenworkhardforhismotherland?A．Hisloveforthemotherland. B．Hisprofessionalknowledge.C．Hisworkingexperience. D．HisangertowardsAmerica.70．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．QianwasnotweleinAmericain1950sB．theyoungmancouldn’tunderstandQian’sarticlesC．NewChinawasingreatneedofscientistslikeQianD．hardconditionsmadeiteasiertodeveloprocketindustry【答案】66．B67．C68．D69．A70．C【分析】本文介紹了被譽(yù)為“中國(guó)航天之父”和“火箭之王”的科學(xué)家——錢學(xué)森對(duì)航天事業(yè)所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。66．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy”，可知