readingandthinkingUnit01PeopleofAchievementTrytobecomenot

amanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinstein不要為成功而努力,要為做一個(gè)有價(jià)值的人而努力。LeadIn呦呦鹿鳴，食野之蒿。—《詩經(jīng).小雅.鹿鳴》Howgailycallthedeer,whileeatingsouthernwood.--XuYuanchongCanyouguesswhowearegoingtotalkabouttoday?Doyouknowanythingabouther?Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.

Inablog.B.Inabook.C.Inaletter.D.Inanewspaper.

Pre-readingIfyouwereajournalist,whataspectswouldyouwriteaboutaccordingtothetitle?Pre-reading

WhoisTuYouyou?

Whydidshetrytofindartemisinin?

WhatdidshedotowintheNobelPrize?

…Para.1Para.3Para.2Para.4Task1:Matchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.Fast–

readingB.Thehonorofthediscovery.Tu’swaytothetreatmentformalaria.C.ThesignificanceofTu’sdiscoveryD.Thediscoveryoftheartemisinin.GIVEMAINIDEASa1.Paragraph1:2.Paragraph2-3:3.Paragraph4:TheeventandthesignificanceofthediscoveryTheresearchThesignificanceoftheeventReadingformainthreadofthetext.Para.1ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininsoimportant？Pleaselocatethenumbersandtherelatedverbsinthisparagraph.Numbers1.over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldeachyeargetmalaria2.about600,000diefrommalaria3.hundredsofthousandsoflives4.millionsofpeoplehavesavedhaveledtoimprovedhealthforarethoughttosave5.100,000livesayearinAfricaaloneFindtwoadj.describingthediscoveryofartemisinin.crucial,vitalHowwasartemisinindiscovered?

ReadfordetailsFactsThelifestoryofTuYouyou:readparagraph2andparagraph3carefullyandfillinthetimelinebelow.2015bornon30Dec.1930.Ningbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversitybecamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizeBirthEducationResearchReadPara2&3andcompletetheflowchart.TuYouyou'steamexamined

andevaluated

.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting

.Theytried

,

but

.Theytested

.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesusingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafeveracollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffect.boilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquidobtainedfromthistotreatmalariathisdidnotworkeitherThemedicinebecame

.Theytestedthemedicineon

.

Theytestedthemedicine

toseeifsafe.Theyuseda

thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutmedicineonthemselvesmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered

astandardtreatmentWhatkindofpersonisTuYouyou?Andstateyourreasons.Discussion

盡心盡力的;堅(jiān)定的鍥而不舍的堅(jiān)持的determinedpersistentscientificspiritspatientcommittedperseverant1.Whatdoyouthinkcontributestothediscoveryofartemisinin?2.WhycouldTuYouyouachievegreatsuccess?ThesupportofgovernmentRelentless

effortsofTuandherteamandtheirpersonalcharacteristicsProfessionalknowledgeofTuandotherexcellentscientistsInspirationfromChinese