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內(nèi)江市2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試卷英語(yǔ)本試卷分A卷(選擇題)和B卷(非選擇題)兩大部分。A卷第1至8頁(yè),滿分100分;B卷第9至10頁(yè),滿分60分。全卷滿分160分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。2.所有試題的答案必須按題號(hào)填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上,在試卷上、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。A卷(選擇題,共三部分,滿分12.5分)一、聽(tīng)力
(共兩節(jié),滿分12.5分)
答題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,
滿分12.5分)1.WhatdoesAlicelooklikenow?
A.She'sshort.
B.She'sheavy.
C.She'sthin.2.Whydidthegirlgetbadgradesintheexam?
A.Shedidn'tfeelwell.
B.Shedidn'tgetenoughsleep.
C.Shedidn'tfinishtheexercises.3.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Tothesupermarket.
B.Tothepostoffice.
C.Tothelibrary.4.Howmuchisthebag?
A.$100.
B.$120.
C.$140.5.WhenisSam'sbirthday?
A.OnJuly16.
B.OnJuly17.
C.OnJuly18.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,
滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.WhatisSarahgoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visitthemuseum.B.Gotothenursinghome.
C.Plantsometrees.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheschoolgate?
A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At8:50.8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingTV?
A.Interesting.
B.Exciting.
C.Boring.9.Howdoesthewomanspendherfreetime?
A.Playingfootball.
B.Readingbooks.
C.Keepingdiaries.10.Whatdoesthemanprobablylike?
A.Basketball.
B.Football.
C.Volleyball.11.WhatisTombusywritingthesedays?
A.Anovel.
B.Apoem.
C.Areport.12.HowdoesthewomanhelpTom?
A.Byofferinghimacomputer.B.Bygivinghimsomemoney.C.Bypostingabooktohim.13.WhenwillTomenjoythenewsong?
A.OnSundaynight.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.14.WhatdidthemandolastSunday?
A.Heswaminanewswimmingpool.B.Heplayedfootballwithhisfather.C.Hereadbooksunderthetrees.15.HowoldisGina?
A.35.
B.25.
C.15.16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Driverandpassenger.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.17.Whatisthemostimportantaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Listening.
B.Reading.
C.Grammar.18.Howdoesthespeakerusuallydealwiththenewword?
A.Heasksothersforhelp.B.Heguessesitsmeaning.C.Hepaysnoattentiontoit.19.WheredoesthespeakerpracticespeakingEnglish?
A.IntheEnglishcorner.
B.OntheInternet.
C.Athome.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.HowhestudiesEnglish.B.WhyheimprovesEnglish.C.WherehepracticesEnglish.二、閱讀理解
(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)錦鯉英語(yǔ)微信公眾號(hào)制作發(fā)布閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A
Herearesomepersons’plansforthecoming
summer.Youarewelcometopostyours!IusuallyteachEnglishatalanguageschoolinsummer.Ioftencan’tenjoythesummerbecauseIamsobusy.Sothissummer,I’mnotplanningtowork.Instead,I’mgoingtohaveapropersummerholiday.I’mgoingtodrivearoundIrelandwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtovisitlotsofbeautifulbeaches!
Emma
Lastmonth,myfriendAlfieandIhadacrazyidea.WehavedecidedtoridebikesfromthesouthofEnglandtothenorthofScotlandthissummer.It’san874-miletrip!Ittakes10to14days.Idon’tridefast,andIwanttoenjoyvisitingseveralplaces,soweplantorideforfourweeks.
Pamela
Lastautumn,Ilearnedtodive(潛水),andI’mgoingtotakeadivingcoachcoursesoon.Then,Iplantoteachdivingthissummertomakesomemoney.Inmyfreetime,Iwon’tstayintheUK.IwanttoflytoEgypt.I’lltraveltherealone.
Jayden
1.HowwillEmmatravelaroundIreland?A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Byplane.D.Bycar.2.Whowilltravelalone?A.Jayden.B.Emma.C.Pamela.D.Alfie.3.Whatarethethreepersonstalkingabout?A.Theirbestfriends.B.Theirsummerplans.C.Theirfavoritesports.D.Theirinterestingstories.B“Amma,yoursonhassentmoneytoyou,”saidthepostmantotheoldlady.Shewassittingoutsideherhouse.Seeinghim,Amma’sfacelightedup.“Letmefirsttalktomyson,”shewaslookingathimwithhopefuleyes.Butthepostmantriedtoavoidit,“Amma,Idon’thavesomuchtime.Don’ttalkwithyoursoneverytime.”ThepostmanwantedtogobutAmmastoppedhim.Shesaid,“Itwilltakejustawhile.”Hearingthis,thepostmandialed(撥號(hào))anumberonhismobilephone.Aftertalkingtohersononthephone,Ammawashappy.Then,thepostmanhandedeight100-rupee(盧比,貨幣單位)notestoAmma.Aftercountingthemoney,shetookoutonenoteandgaveittothepostman.“Why,Amma?”askedthepostman.Ammasmiledandsaid,“Youbringmemoneyandalsoletmetalktomyson.Itmustcostmoney,right?Sokeepit.”Ammawentinsideaftergivinghimlotsofblessings(祝福).ThepostmanleftandmethisfriendRamu.“EverymonthyougiveyourownmoneytoAmma.Notonlythat,yougivememoneytotalktoheronthephoneasherson!Why?”Ramuasked.Thepostmansaid,“Hersonworkedinaforeigncountryandusedtosendmoneytohismothereverymonth.Butoneday,hersonwasmissing.Now,he’sstilloutoftouch.Idon’twanttotellthistoAmma.SoIsendhersomemoneyandaskyoutotalkwithheronthephone.”4.HowmuchmoneydidAmmareceivethistime?A.8rupees.B.100rupees.C.800rupees.D.1000rupees.5.WhogavemoneytoAmmathistime?A.Herson.B.Thepostman.C.Herfriend.D.Ramu.6.Whatdoesthepostmanmainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonforhisaction.B.Thedifficultyinhiswork.C.HisrelationshipwithAmma.D.HisstorywithAmma’sson.7.Whichwordbestdescribesthepostman?A.Strange.B.Honest.C.Rich.D.Kind.CInternationalWomen’sDayisonMarch8everyyear.Onthisday,peoplecelebratetheachievementsofwomenallovertheworldandcontinuetofightforbasicrights(權(quán)利)forwomen.Howdiditstart?
In1908,womeninNewYorkCitywantedtherighttovote.Theyalsohopedto
acquire
shorterworkinghoursandbetterpay.Then,in1910inDenmark,awomancalledClaraZetkinhadtheideaforaninternationaldayforwomen.ThefirstInternationalWomen’sDayhappenedthenextyear.Whydoweneedaspecialdayforwomen?
Inmanycountries,mengethigherpaythanwomenfordoingthesamejob.Mengetabettereducationandbetterhealthcare,anddolessworkathome.Menalsogetbetterchancesthanwomentogettheirjobs.Weneedachangeforwomensothatwomencanhavethesamechancesasmen.HowisInternationalWomen’sDaycelebrated?
Peopleusuallycelebratebyrememberingimportantwomeninhistory,likeEmmelinePankhurst,RosaParks,MarieCurie...It’saverylonglist!Theymadegreatachievementsintheirfields.Peoplealsohavespecialeventstocelebrateit.Insomecountries,boysandmencelebratethisday,too!Ifyouwanttocelebratethisimportantday,youcould:1.learnaboutanimportantgirlorwomaninyourcountry(forexample,insports,scienceorhistory)andtellyourclassmatesabouther;2.askyourteacherifyoucandoaclassprojectaboutthisday.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acquire”inParagraph2mean?A.Get.B.Refuse.C.Choose.D.Celebrate.9.WhendidthefirstInternationalWomen’sDayhappen?A.In1908.B.In1910.C.In1911.D.In1912.10.WhatdoweknowaboutMarieCurie?A.Shemadegreatsuccessinsomefields.B.Shemadethesamemoneyasmen.C.ShestartedInternationalWomen’sDay.D.Shefoughtforbasicrightsforwomen.11.Whoisthistextprobablywrittenfor?A.Nurses.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Students.DThreeChineseastronautsreturnedtoEarthtoday(April30,2024)aftersixmonthsinspace.TheShenzhou-17spaceshiplandedintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiontodayat5:46pmBeijingtime,aboutninehoursafterleavingChina’sTiangongspacestation.AllthreeShenzhou-17members—TangHongbo,TangShengjieandJiangXinlin—arehealthyandsafe,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.ItwassentintospaceonOctober25andarrivedatTiangongabout6.5hourslater.ItwasChina’ssixthmanned(載人的)visittoTiangong.TheShenzhou-17crew(乘組)wastheyoungestcrewevertovisitTiangong:TangHongbowas48,TangShengjiewas34andJiangXinlinwas35.However,thatrecordwasjustbrokenbytheastronautsoftheShenzhou-18:YeGuangfu,LiGuangsuandLiCongwerejust43,36and34yearsold.TheShenzhou-17crewdidalotofscientificexperiments(實(shí)驗(yàn))duringthesixmonths.Theyperformedtwospacewalks—oneinDecember,2023andtheotherinMarch,2024.OnFebruary9,2024,theastronautsspeciallyrecordedavideotosendNewYear’sgreetingstoeveryoneonthespacestation.OnApril25,theywelcomedthecrewofShenzhou-18toTiangongspacestation.Fivedayslater,Shenzhou-17mannedspaceshipreturnedandlandedsuccessfully.Thecrewmemberswereingoodphysicalcondition.Thismannedflightwasacompletesuccess!12.WhoisaShenzhou-17member?A.LiCong.
B.YeGuangfu.C.LiGuangsu.D.TangShengjie.13.WhendidtheShenzhou-17crewperformthesecondspacewalk?A.InOctober,2023.B.InDecember,2023.C.InMarch,2024.D.InApril,2024.14.Whatismostprobablythistext?A.Aletter.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelguide.D.Anadvertisement.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Shenzhou-18WasSentintoSpaceB.TheDevelopmentofTiangongSpaceStationC.Shenzhou-17ReturnedtoEarthSuccessfullyD.TiangongSpaceStationWelcomedNewComers第二節(jié)(滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FourWaystoImproveYourChildren’sReadingAbilitiesIfyoudon’tknowhowtodevelopyourchildren’sreadingabilities,don’tworry.___16___.1.HavethemreadaloudThisencouragesthemtoreadslowly.___17___.Inthisway,they’renotonlyseeingthewordsbutthey’rehearingthem!Youcanalsotaketurnsreadingaloud.2.___18___Makesuretoprovideenoughbooksforyourchildrentopracticereading.Butthesebooksshouldnotbetoohard.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanynewwords.Theyshouldunderstandatleast90percentofthewords.Otherwise(否則),theywilllosetheirinterestinreading.3.Talktoyourchildren’steacherIfyourchildrenhavedifficultyinreading,theymayneedhelpabouthowtobuildtheirvocabulary(詞匯)orhowtogetthemainidea.___19___.He/Sheknowsbetteraboutyourchildrenthanyouinlearning.4.Re-readtobuildfluency(流暢)Togetthemeaningofatext,yourchildrenneedtoreadfastandsmoothly—askillcalledfluency.___20___.Readingfamiliarandsimplebooksagainandagaincanhelpyourchildrenunderstandthemquickly.A.ProvidebooksattherightlevelB.YoucanhaveatalkwiththeteacherC.TheywillhaveenoughtimetounderstandD.ThesefollowingwayswillperhapshelpyouE.YourchildrenwilllovetheseinterestingbooksFRe-readingisagoodwaytobuildchildren’sfluency三、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ItwasDecember23.Ibecame___21___becauseitwasmylastnightatschoolthatterm.TheDecemberholidayswould___22___thenextday.___23___,thehappytimecameandtheDecemberholidaysstarted.Ihurriedhomeandwellpreparedformytrip.Itwastimeformy___24___,mysisterandmetomeetmyfatherattheairportandflyonholiday.Mumdroveacartothe___25___.Aclosefamilyfriend,Peter,wascomingwithus.Everyonewas___26___ontheway.Wesangsongswiththeradio.Suddenlymum___27___,“Oh,God,thebrakes(剎車)aren’tworking!”Wewerecomingtoacrossroad.Thetrafficlightaheadwas___28___.Manycarswerewaitingpatiently.Mumhadtomakea___29___:rushintothecarsorturnontothesidewalk.Therewasnobodyonthesidewalk.Toavoidcausingdangertoothercars,she____30____tomakeaturn.Theturnwassosuddenthatthe____31____hitabigtree.Peterwasnotwearinghisseatbelt(安全帶)andhisdooropened.He____32____fromthecarandfelltothegroundheavily.Whenthecarcompletely____33____,werantohimandcalledthepolice.Hewassenttothe____34____atonce.Luckily,hewassaved.Alwaysrememberto____35____yourseatbeltinacar.It’samatteroflifeanddeath!21. A.surprised
B.worried
C.sad
D.excited22. A.begin
B.pass
C.continue
D.change23. A.Suddenly
B.Usually
C.Finally
D.Sometimes24. A.brother
B.mum
C.cousin
D.grandpa25. A.park B.airport C. Bank D.School26. A.happy
B.calm
C.silent
D.strange27. A.turnedout
B.lookedout
C.criedout
D.spelledout28. A.bright B.high C.green D.Red29. A.plan B.list C.choice D.Mistake30. A.failed
B.decided
C.refused
D.forgot31. A.car B.plane C.belt D.light32. A.climbed B.left C.walked D.flew33 A.stoppe
B.shook
C.worked
D.appeared34. A.office
B.hospital
C.garden
D.museum35. A.sell B.hide C.bring D.wearB卷(非選擇題,共三節(jié),滿分15.0分)第一節(jié)單詞填空
(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母在答題卡上寫出完整單詞(所有單詞均不需要變化形式)。36.—HaveyouheardofHouYiShootstheSuns?
—Yes.Onceuponatime,thereweret_______suns.HouYishotdownnineofthemandleftone.37.ThisT-shirtisnotexpensive.It’sc_______.Itonlycosts15yuan.38.Asstudents,weshouldhelpourparentstodosomeh_______,suchascleaningtheroomanddoingthedishes.39.—Youplaybasketballsowell.Whotaughtyou?
—Nobody.Ilearntitbym__________.40.—Oh,mypenisbroken.Couldyoupleasel______yourpentome?
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare!41.Look!Thereisap_______eatingbamboointhezoo.ThelovelyanimalisasymbolofSichuan.42.—I’malittlenervous.Wewillhaveafootballmatchthisafternoon.—Don’tworry.Yourteamhastrainedsohard.I’msureyouwillw______thismatch.43.Shealwaysgetstoschoolontime.Shehasn_______beenlateforschool.44.Sheisb________becauseofanillness.Shecan’tseeanything,butshealwaystriesherbesttodoeverythingasnormalpeopledo.45.—Imissedthebeginningofthemovielastnight.—Whatap_______!Thebeginningissointeresting.However,youcanwatchthewholemovieontheInternetinafewdays.第二節(jié)閱讀填空
(滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChineseTeaChineseteaplays___46___importantroleinpeople’sdailylife,bothathomeandabroad.Millionsofpeoplewant___47___(have)acupofteaatthestartoftheirmorning.Chinaisthehomelandoftea.It’soneofthe___48___(big)teaproducersintheworld.Itmainly___49___(produce)sixkindsoftea—greentea,blacktea,Oolongtea,darktea,whitetea,andreprocessedtea.Drinkingteafirst___50___(become)popularintheTangandSongDynasties.Accordingtotherecords,itprobablystartedinthesouthwestofChina.InYunnan,therearestillsomewildteatreesthatareover1,000yearsold.Theyare___51___(real)uncommonandvaluable.AccordingtoaChineselegend(傳說(shuō)),teawasdiscovered5,000yearsagobyShenNong.ShenNongwasthefirstChineseherbal(草藥)doctor.Hewasfamous___52___hisworktohelpmany___53___(patient).Hehimselftastedlotsofherbs.Peoplecouldhavesafemedicinejustbecauseof___54___hedid.Hediscoveredteawhenhetraveledtohighmountainsandcollected____55____(difference)plants.Thankstohim,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)56.假定你是李華,你的外國(guó)朋友Alan上周來(lái)你校參觀?;厝ズ?,他給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件想了解一些信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,給他回復(fù)一封郵件。DearLiHua,
Ihadagoodtimeinyourschoollastweek.Itissobeautifulandclean.Iwanttoknowasstudents,
1.howyoumaketheschoolgreen;
2.howyoukeeptheschoolclean;
3.howyoureusewaste;
4.howyousaveenergy.
I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Yours,Alan參考詞匯:plant種植;植物;environment環(huán)境;throw扔;bin垃圾桶;sorttherubbish垃圾分類;turnoff關(guān)閉;tap水龍頭注意:(1)所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上郵件詢問(wèn)內(nèi)容,并進(jìn)行合理拓展;(2)文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名;(3)詞數(shù)100詞左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年四川省內(nèi)江市中考英語(yǔ)試卷答案解析A卷(選擇題,共三部分,滿分12.5分)一、聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分12.5分)答題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)1.(2.5分)WhatdoesAlicelooklikenow?A.She'sshort.B.She'sheavy.C.She'sthin.2.(2.5分)Whydidthegirlgetbadgradesintheexam?A.Shedidn'tfeelwell.B.Shedidn'tgetenoughsleep.C.Shedidn'tfinishtheexercises.3.(2.5分)Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothelibrary.4.(2.5分)Howmuchisthebag?A.$100.B.$120.C.$140.5.(2.5分)WhenisSam'sbirthday?A.OnJuly16.B.OnJuly17.C.OnJuly18.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)WhatisSarahgoingtodothisweekend?A.Visitthemuseum.B.Gotothenursinghome.C.Plantsometrees.(2)Whenwillthespeakersmeetattheschoolgate?A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At8:50.7.(4.5分)(1)WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingTV?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.(2)Howdoesthewomanspendherfreetime?A.Playingfootball.B.Readingbooks.C.Keepingdiaries.(3)Whatdoesthemanprobablylike?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Volleyball.8.(4.5分)(1)WhatisTombusywritingthesedays?A.Anovel.B.Apoem.C.Areport.(2)HowdoesthewomanhelpTom?A.Byofferinghimacomputer.B.Bygivinghimsomemoney.C.Bypostingabooktohim.(3)WhenwillTomenjoythenewsong?A.OnSundaynight.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.9.(4.5分)(1)WhatdidthemandolastSunday?A.Heswaminanewswimmingpool.B.Heplayedfootballwithhisfather.C.Hereadbooksunderthetrees.(2)HowoldisGina?A.35.B.25.C.15.(3)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.10.(6分)(1)Whatisthemostimportantaccordingtothespeaker?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Grammar.(2)Howdoesthespeakerusuallydealwiththenewword?A.Heasksothersforhelp.B.Heguessesitsmeaning.C.Hepaysnoattentiontoit.(3)WheredoesthespeakerpracticespeakingEnglish?A.IntheEnglishcorner.B.OntheInternet.C.Athome.(4)Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HowhestudiesEnglish.B.WhyheimprovesEnglish.C.WherehepracticesEnglish.二、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Herearesomepersons'plansforthecomingsummer.Youarewelcometopostyours!NamePlanEmmaIusuallyteachEnglishatalanguageschoolinsummer.Ioftencan'tenjoythesummerbecauseIamsobusy.Sothissummer,I'mnotplanningtowork.Instead,I'mgoingtohaveapropersummerholiday.I'mgoingtodrivearoundIrelandwithmyfriends.Wearegoingtovisitlotsofbeautifulbeaches!PamelaLastmonth,myfriendAlfieandIhadacrazyidea.WehavedecidedtoridebikesfromthesouthofEnglandtothenorthofScotlandthissummer.It'san874-miletrip!Ittakes10to14days.Idon'tridefast,andIwanttoenjoyvisitingseveralplaces,soweplantorideforfourweeks.JaydenLastautumn,Ilearnedtodive(潛水),andI'mgoingtotakeadivingcoachcoursesoon.Then,Iplantoteachdivingthissummertomakesomemoney.Inmyfreetime,Iwon'tstayintheUK.IwanttoflytoEgypt.I'lltraveltherealone.1.HowwillEmmatravelaroundIreland?A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Byplane.D.Bycar.2.Whowilltravelalone?A.Jayden.B.Emma.C.Pamela.D.Alfie.3.Whatarethethreepersonstalkingabout?A.Theirbestfriends.B.Theirsummerplans.C.Theirfavoritesports.D.Theirinterestingstories.【答案】1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了艾瑪、帕梅拉和杰登三個(gè)人的夏季計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I'mgoingtodrivearoundIrelandwithmyfriends.”可知,艾瑪打算開(kāi)車環(huán)游愛(ài)爾蘭。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwanttoflytoEgypt.I’lltraveltherealone.”可知,杰登想要一個(gè)人去埃及旅行。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomepersons’plansforthecomingsummer.”可知,艾瑪、帕梅拉和杰登這三個(gè)人在談?wù)撍麄兊南募居?jì)劃。故選B?!癆mma,yoursonhassentmoneytoyou,”saidthepostmantotheoldlady.Shewassittingoutsideherhouse.Seeinghim,Amma’sfacelightedup.“Letmefirsttalktomyson,”shewaslookingathimwithhopefuleyes.Butthepostmantriedtoavoidit,“Amma,Idon’thavesomuchtime.Don'ttalkwithyoursoneverytime.”ThepostmanwantedtogobutAmmastoppedhim.Shesaid,“Itwilltakejustawhile.”Hearingthis,thepostmandialed(撥號(hào))anumberonhismobilephone.Aftertalkingtohersononthephone,Ammawashappy.Then,thepostmanhandedeight100-rupee(盧比,貨幣單位)notestoAmma.Aftercountingthemoney,shetookoutonenoteandgaveittothepostman.“Why,Amma?”askedthepostman.Ammasmiledandsaid,“Youbringmemoneyandalsoletmetalktomyson.Itmustcostmoney,right?Sokeepit.”Ammawentinsideaftergivinghimlotsofblessings(祝福).ThepostmanleftandmethisfriendRamu.“EverymonthyougiveyourownmoneytoAmma.Notonlythat,yougivememoneytotalktoheronthephoneasherson!Why?”Ramuasked.Thepostmansaid,“Hersonworkedinaforeigncountryandusedtosendmoneytohismothereverymonth.Butoneday,hersonwasmissing.Now,he'sstilloutoftouch.Idon'twanttotellthistoAmma.SoIsendhersomemoneyandaskyoutotalkwithheronthephone.”4.HowmuchmoneydidAmmareceivethistime?A.8rupees.B.100rupees.C.800rupees.D.1000rupees.5.WhogavemoneytoAmmathistime?A.Herson.B.Thepostman.C.Herfriend.D.Ramu.6.Whatdoesthepostmanmainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonforhisaction.B.Thedifficultyinhiswork.C.HisrelationshipwithAmma.D.HisstorywithAmma'sson.7.Whichwordbestdescribesthepostman?A.Strange.B.Honest.C.Rich.D.Kind.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了阿瑪?shù)膬鹤釉趪?guó)外失蹤了,郵遞員每月自掏腰包幫助阿瑪?shù)墓适隆!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then,thepostmanhandedeight100-rupee(盧比,貨幣單位)notestoAmma.”可知阿瑪這次收到了800盧比。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepostmansaid,‘...Hersonworkedinaforeigncountry...Now,he’sstilloutoftouch.Idon’twanttotellthistoAmma.SoIsendhersomemoneyandaskyoutotalkwithheronthephone.’”可知這次是郵遞員給了阿瑪錢。故選B?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)上文“Notonlythat,yougivememoneytotalktoheronthephoneasherson!Why?”和“Thepostmansaid,‘…Hersonworkedinaforeigncountry…Now,he’sstilloutoftouch.Idon’twanttotellthistoAmma.SoIsendhersomemoneyandaskyoutotalkwithheronthephone.’”可知最后一段主要講了他這么做的原因。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thepostmansaid,‘…Idon’twanttotellthistoAmma.SoIsendhersomemoneyandaskyoutotalkwithheronthephone.’”可推斷出郵遞員很友善。故選D。InternationalWomen'sDayisonMarch8everyyear.Onthisday,peoplecelebratetheachievementsofwomenallovertheworldandcontinuetofightforbasicrights(權(quán)利)forwomen.Howdiditstart?In1908,womeninNewYorkCitywantedtherighttovote.Theyalsohopedtoacquireshorterworkinghoursandbetterpay.Then,in1910inDenmark,awomancalledClaraZetkinhadtheideaforaninternationaldayforwomen.ThefirstInternationalWomen'sDayhappenedthenextyear.Whydoweneedaspecialdayforwomen?Inmanycountries,mengethigherpaythanwomenfordoingthesamejob.Mengetabettereducationandbetterhealthcare,anddolessworkathome.Menalsogetbetterchancesthanwomentogettheirjobs.Weneedachangeforwomensothatwomencanhavethesamechancesasmen.HowisInternationalWomen'sDaycelebrated?Peopleusuallycelebratebyrememberingimportantwomeninhistory,likeEmmelinePankhurst,RosaParks,MarieCurie...It'saverylonglist!Theymadegreatachievementsintheirfields.Peoplealsohavespecialeventstocelebrateit.Insomecountries,boysandmencelebratethisday,too!Ifyouwanttocelebratethisimportantday,youcould:1.learnaboutanimportantgirlorwomaninyourcountry(forexample,insports,scienceorhistory)andtellyourclassmatesabouther;2.askyourteacherifyoucandoaclassprojectaboutthisday.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“acquire”inParagraph2mean?A.Get.B.Refuse.C.Choose.D.Celebrate.9.WhendidthefirstInternationalWomen'sDayhappen?A.In1908.B.In1910.C.In1911.D.In1912.10.WhatdoweknowaboutMarieCurie?A.Shemadegreatsuccessinsomefields.B.Shemadethesamemoneyasmen.C.ShestartedInternationalWomen'sDay.D.Shefoughtforbasicrightsforwomen.11.Whoisthistextprobablywrittenfor?A.Nurses.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Students.【答案】8.A9.C10.A11.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了國(guó)際婦女節(jié),包括節(jié)日的起源、慶祝方式等信息?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In1908,womeninNewYorkCitywantedtherighttovote.Theyalsohopedtoacquireshorterworkinghoursandbetterpay.”可知,1908年,紐約市的婦女想要選舉權(quán),也希望獲得更短的工作時(shí)間和更好的報(bào)酬,劃線單詞表示“得到”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Then,in1910inDenmark,awomancalledClaraZetkinhadtheideaforaninternationaldayforwomen.ThefirstInternationalWomen'sDayhappenedthenextyear.”可知,1910年,在丹麥,一位名叫ClaraZetkin的女士有了舉辦國(guó)際婦女日的主意。第二年,也即是1911年,是第一個(gè)國(guó)際婦女節(jié)。故選C。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleusuallycelebratebyrememberingimportantwomeninhistory,likeEmmelinePankhurst,RosaParks,MarieCurie…It'saverylonglist!Theymadegreatachievementsintheirfields.”可知,MarieCurie在一些領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的成就。故選A。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“askyourteacherifyoucandoaclassprojectaboutthisday.”可知,問(wèn)你的老師你是否可以做一個(gè)關(guān)于這一天的班級(jí)項(xiàng)目,因此文章是寫給學(xué)生的。故選D。ThreeChineseastronautsreturnedtoEarthtoday(April30,2024)aftersixmonthsinspace.TheShenzhou-17spaceshiplandedintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegiontodayat5:46pmBeijingtime,aboutninehoursafterleavingChina'sTiangongspacestation.AllthreeShenzhou-17members—TangHongbo,TangShengjieandJiangXinlin—arehealthyandsafe,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.ItwassentintospaceonOctober25andarrivedatTiangongabout6.5hourslater.ItwasChina'ssixthmanned(載人的)visittoTiangong.TheShenzhou-17crew(乘組)wastheyoungestcrewevertovisitTiangong:TangHongbowas48,TangShengjiewas34andJiangXinlinwas35.However,thatrecordwasjustbrokenbytheastronautsofthe
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