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高中英語練習(xí)二
Onmywaybackfromworkeveryevening,therewasahomelessmanstanding
attheexitofthefreeway.Healways]ateverycar,smiling,andsometimes
almostdancing.Itseemedthathewasquite2withhislife.
EverydayIwouldremembertogathersomespare3,andputitasideto
givehimifIsawhim.EverytimeIrolleddownmywindowandgavehimthecoins,a
feelingof4wouldcomeoverme,too.5theredlightwouldbeonfbra
minuteandwewouldaskeachotheraboutourday.His6wouldalwaysbe
thesame,“Pmblessed(幸福的)!”Itamazedmethathewassopositiveeveninthe
situationofbeinghomeless,andit7meofhowblessedIwas.
ThenonedayIwascalledintomyboss'sofficeandwastoldthatIwas8.
FortherestofthatdayallIcould9was“HowamIgoingtoprovidefbrmy
kids,andwhatamIgoingtodo?”O(jiān)nmywayhome,Iwasso10thatIdidn't
remembertolookfbrmycoinsandgetthem1ilikeIusuallydid.Yetthere
hewasasusual.Hesethiseyesonmewhilestillsmilingandwavingatothers.
WhileIwas12fbrtheredlighttoturn,hewalkedovertomycar.He
lookedatmewithaconcernedexpressionandsaid,“TodayIwill13youa
dollar.^^Hethenreachedintohispocketandpickedoutadollarbill.Iwastouchedand
burstintotears.
Thatdayhetaughtmeavaluable14Nomatterwhatmaterialthingsare
takenawayfromyou,noonecantakeawayyourchoiceofbeingcheerful.Everytime
I'mfacedwith15inlife,IwillthinkofhimandrememberthatI'mblessed.
1.A.lookedB.wavedC.pointedD.laughed
2.A.happyB.curiousC.carefulD.anxious
3.A.foodB.timeC.clothesD.change
4.A.joyB.fearC.trustD.anger
5.A.SadlyB.OccasionallyC.StrangelyD.Interestingly
6.A.answerB.hopeC.explanationD.advice
7.A.warnedB.provedC.remindedD.informed
8.A.firedB.invitedC.praisedD.elected
9.A.makeupB.lookforC.takebackD.thinkof
10.A.excitedB.proudC.tiredD.sad
11.A.readyB.cleanC.openD.alone
12.A.callingB.waitingC.leavingD.searching
13.A.giveB.lendC.sendD.pay
14.A.storyB.toolC.suggestionD.lesson
15.A.chancesB.choicesC.businessesD.challenges
A
TheideaaboutthephoenixgoesbacktoAncientEgypt,wherewefindthe
phoenixdescribedasahandsome,eagle-likebird,withpart-golden,part-redplumage,
thatspentmostofitslifeintheArabiandeserts.Itwasrarelyseenandaccordingto
oneversionofthestory,onlyappearedinEgyptonceeveryfivehundredyears,when
itflewtoHeliopolis,"cityofthesun”,anddeliberatelyburntitselftoashesbysettling
onthealtar(祭壇)flamethere!However,itseemsitdidnotreallydiebecausefrom
thosesameashesayoung,fullyformedphoenixwasbomandflewaway,apparently
backtoArabia.
Itisprettyobviousthatnoonehaseverseenorwillseealivingphoenix.The
interestingthingisthatwecanfindcertainclueswhichmayexplainoneaspectofthe
Egyptians9idea.Itmaysoundunbelievable,butsomebirdsareapparentlyquite
charmedbyflamesandsmallfires,especiallymembersofthecrowfamily^One
zoologistactuallyprovedthisbysettingfiretosomestrawneartoatame(馴養(yǎng)的)
rook,alargeblackbirdlikeacrow.Farfrombecomingnervousandbackingaway,
thebirddeliberatelystoodovertheflames,withraisedandvibratingwings.Itdidn't
getburnt,buttheimageitpresentedbyitsstrangebehaviorwasalmostexactlylike
thatshowninillustrationsofthemythicalphoenix!
Whybirdsshouldoccasionallybehaveinthisstrangewayisnotclear.Oneidea
isthattheycarefullyusetheheatoftheflamestorelievetheannoyancecausedby
theirfeathermites(虱)whichallbirdshave.Whateverthereason,itisquitepossible
thattheAncientEgyptianssawbirdsbehavinginthisway,fromtimetotime,and
useditasthebasisoftheirphoenixmyth,addingfancifuldetailswhichcloselylinked
ittotheirworshipofthesunandtheirbeliefinresurrection.
Nowadays,thephoenixismuchlessimportanttousthanitwastotheEgyptians.
Butthelogoofmodernfireinsurancecompanies,whichemploythephoenixasoneof
theirsymbols,refersthatinonesensetheideaofitremains.
26.Accordingtothepassage,thephoenix.
A.isahandsomeandeagle-likebirdlivinginArab
B.usedtobeseenwhentheEgyptiansheldreligiousactivities
C.hasneverreallyexistedintheworld
D.isthekingofallkindsofbirds
27.Thereasonwhybirdsstandaboveflamesisprobablythat.
A.thephoenixusedtodosoB.theymaygetridofthemites
C.theywanttoburntheirfeatherD.theycanheatthemselves
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?
A.TheancientEgyptiansworshipedthephoenix.
B.Thescientistshavediscoveredwhybirdsareattractedbyfire.
C.Themodempeoplestillfavortheideaofthephoenix.
D.Themythicaltalesaboutthephoenixwerebasedonfacts.
29.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttotheunderlinedword“resuirection“inthe3rd
paragraph?
A.livingforeverB.offeringwarmth
C.comingbacktolifeD.stayinghealthy
30.Whatdoesthephoenixprobablymeaninthelogoofafireinsurancecompany?
A.Ourcompanycanprotectyoufrombeingharmedbyfire.
B.Ifyourpropertyisdestroyedbyfire,wewillhelpyoubuilditupagain.
C.Ourcompanywillalwaysbeenergeticandwealthy.
D.Ifneeded,wewillsaveyouattheriskoflosinglives.
B
MikeHenryhasatwo-hectarefarminPalmer,Alaska.Aboutayearandahalf
ago,hisgoatMilliewasgivinghimahardtime.Shedidn'twanttobemilked.Instead,
shekickedherbacklegsandsteppedintothebucketthatwassupposedtocatchher
milk.Buttherewasnomilktocatch.AllMikeHenrygotwastiredhandsfromhis
attemptstomilkher.Buthealsogotanidea.Hedesignedagoatmilkingmachinethat
doesnotrequireanyelectricityormotors.
TheHenryMilkerisahand-operatedvacuumpump.Itattachesatubetothegoat.
Afteralittlepumping,themilkbeginstoflow.Theprocessusesaclosedsystemto
keephairanddirtoutofthemilk.Themilkgoesdirectlyfromthegoatintoaboxthat
isthenplacedintherefrigeratortokeepthemilkcold.
MilkHenryhassoldhisinventiontohundredsofpeople,mainlysmallfarmers
justlikehim.Heatfirstconsideredspendingmorethanonethousanddollarsonan
electricmilkingmachine.Butthatseemedlikealotofmoneytomilkjustonegoat.
Sohebegantodevelopadeviceofhisown.Heworkedwithpartsthathebought
fromanautosupplystoreandaWal-Martstore.
HetriedhisinventiononMillie.Howdidshereact?Shegavealittlemilk.Asthe
monthspassed,heimprovedthedevice.MilkingMilliebecameeasy.Theaverage
milkingtimewiththeHenryMilkeristenminutes.MikeHenrysaysMillienowgives
abouttwolitersinhalfthattime.
MikeHenrybegantothinkotherpeoplewhoownedjustafewgoatsmightbe
interestedinhisinvention.SoheofferedoneoneBay,anInternetmarketplace.The
firstonesoldforforty-fivedollars.Today,hereceivesordersfromasfarawayas
AustraliaandNewZealandwiththeregularpricebeingonehundredforty-nine
dollars.
31.MikeHenry'sideaofinventingtheHenryMilkercamefrom_________.
A.Henry'susualmilkingexperiences
B.Henry'sdifficulttimewithMillie
C.Henry'ssenseofsavingelectricity
D.Henry'sconversationwithsomefarmers
32.Aclosedsystemisusedduringtheprocessinorderto________.
A.causethemilktoflowB.keepthemilkclean
C.makesurethemilkisfreshD.savethemilkingtime
33.Accordingtothepassage,whowouldlovetheimprovedinventionbyMikeHenry
most?
A.Farmersowningalargenumberofgoats.
B.Peoplewhoareinterestedinelectricmachines.
C.Farmerswithjustafewgoatswonderinghowtomilkgoatsefficiently.
D.PeoplefromasfarawayasAustraliaandNewZealand.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Henryinventedhiselectricmilkingmachine.
B.Henry'sprofitsfromhisgreatinventionareincreasing.
C.Henrygavehisinventiontosmallfarmerslikehimforfree.
D.Afterofferinghisinventiononline,Henryfoundpeopletooknointerestinit.
35.Whatistheauthor9sattitudeinthispassage?
A.Defensive.B.Persuasive.C.Subjective.D.Objective.
C
TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)recentlyannounced
trendsinfruitandvegetableconsumption(食用)amongadults.Since2000,theCDC
hasmadeeffortswithgoalsofgetting75%ofAmericanstoeattwoormoreservings
offruitadayand50%ofAmericanstoeatthreeormoreservingsofvegetablesaday.
Unfortunately,Americansaren'tmeetingthesemodesttargets.
Althoughadiethighinfruitandvegetablescanreducetheriskofmanydiseases,
Americansjustaren'tgettingenough.Infact,since2000,theamountofvegetables
AmericansareeatinghasstayedthesameandtheamountoffruitAmericansare
eatinghasgonedown.TheCDCalsofindsthatonlyaboutathirdofadultsareeating
theirexpectedservingsoffruit,andjustoveraquarterofadultsareeatingtheir
expectedservingsofvegetables.
Sowhyaren'tAmericansgettingtheirexpectedservingsoffruitandvegetables?
ItturnsoutthatAmericansmightbespoiledwhenitcomestotheirproduce.A
nationalsurveyconductedbyFruit2dayrevealsthatnearlyhalfofAmericansleave
fruitintheirfridgesuntilitrotswithpeopleinBostonamongtheworstandthosein
NewYorkandLosAngelesamongthebest.Sadly,mostAmericansadmittoleaving
fruitinthefridgeformorethanaweek.
TherearemanyreasonswhyAmericansdon'teattheirfruitorvegetables,
includingtheinconvenienceofhavingtowashorpeelit.Fruit2dayoffersconsumers
asurprisingandconvenientwaytoenjoythegoodnessoffruit.
“Withnoaddedsugar,naturaljuicesandtwofullservingsoffruit,ourFruit2day
linehasreallycapturedtheimaginationsofhealth-consciousconsumerswhoare
activelylookingtogetmorefruitintheirdietsJsaidHannoHolm,presidentandchief
executiveofficerofHero-WhiteWave.cTruit2daymakesgettingmorefruitinone's
dieteasierforanydailysnackroutine.”
36.For4millionAmericanadults,howmanyofthemareeatingtwoormoreservings
offruitaday?
A.About3million.B.About2million.
C.About1.3million.D.About1million.
37.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat.
A.Americanshavebeeneatingfewervegetablessince2000.
B.mostAmericanseatlessfruittoreducetheriskofdiseases.
C.over25%ofadultsareeatingthreeormoredailyservingsofvegetables.
D.mostAmericanspreferfruittovegetables.
38.Inwhichcityarepeoplemostlikelytoleavefruitintheirfridge?
A.InBoston.B.InNewYork.
C.InLosAngeles.D.Notmentioned.
39.WiththehelpofFruit2day,Americanscan.
A.easilygetridoftheirbadeatinghabits
B.convenientlyhavemorefruitintheirdiets
C.addsugarandnaturaljuicestotheirdiets
D.findanotherexcusefornoteatinghealthily
40.Americansdon'teattheirfruitorvegetablesbecause__________.
A.theyarerelativelyforgetful
B.theyaretoobusywiththeirwork
C.theydon'tthinkitconvenienttoeatthem
D.theypreferdailysnackswithaddedsugar
D
Mr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhis
trappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnson
tooktheonlyescaperoute—throughthe行李箱).
Mr.Johnson'scarhadfinishedupinaditchatRomneyMarsinKentafter
skiddingoniceandhittingabank."Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonly
slowly,"Mr.Johnsonsaid."Icouldn'tforcethedoorsopenbecausetheywere
jammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknew
waterwouldcomefloodingin.”
Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHomeKent,firsttriedtoattractthe
attentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.
Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.
Laterhesaid,uItwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinI
hadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.I
hammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelp
came.”
Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthe
sweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkon
thebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby."ItwastheonlychanceIhad.Finallyitgave,
butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedthelid
downintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup."Hishandsandarmscut
andbruised(擦傷),Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslooked
afterbytheformer\wife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,"That
thirtyminutesseemedlikehours."Onlythetipsofthecarwheel
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