DiscoveringUsefulStructures1.Tolearnaboutnoun\adjective\adverbphrases2.To

usephrasestoimproveyourdraftandaddmoreinformation.Learningaims01Warming-upDidyounoticethephrasesinthisunit?Whatcategoriescantheybedividedinto?01Warming-upclubschoolworkcarefullovely名詞名詞副詞形容詞While-classAnswerthequestionsusingthephrasesinbrackets.1.Howsoondoyouthinkyou'llfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)2.Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?(twoclubs)4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?Weneedanewviolinistinourmusicclub.(quitewell)5.Whatdidyouradvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)While-classThewordsinsomeofthesentencesarenotinthecorrectorder.Puttheminthecorrectorder.(Page73Exercise3)EXAMPLE：I'mveryinterestedinChinesemodernliterature.→I'mveryinterestedinmodernChineseliterature.While-class1.WhatabeautifuloldFrenchpainting!2.Wecanfindapublicreadingquietroom.3.Theyplantobuildanewvolunteercentreintown.4.Sheownsawhitesmallcutecat.5.Don'tworry.Hewilldothejobenoughwell.After-classHowtoimprovetherestofthesentences?

Howdidtheydance?Howdidtheytry?Whatsongdidtheypractice?Howdidothergirlsjumpandcheer?Summary

ExampleFeatureFunctionNounPhraseasuitablecourse,theschooladviser,theteam,theotherstudents,hisadvancedcoursewordgroupwithanounasitsheadwordactasanoun(subjectorobject)AdjectivePhrasereallybig,alittleconfusing,abitworriedwordgroupwithanadjectiveasitsheadwordactasanadjective(attributiveorpredictive)AdverbPhraseverycarefully,wellenough,muchharderwordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadwordactasanadverb(adverb)Homework1.Reviewthelanguagepoints.2.Finishexercisesonyourworkbook.AdjP

AdjP

NP

AdvP

NP

NP

AdjP

NP

Ⅱ.翻譯下列句子，注意使用提示短語(yǔ)1．聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，他們感到很興奮。(AdjP)___________________________________________2．湯姆爬山很慢。(AdvP)________________________________________3．懷抱嬰兒的婦女是我的姐姐。(NP)_________________________________________________4．他看上去相當(dāng)英俊瀟灑。(AdjP)__________________________5．我相信他是個(gè)足球迷。(NP)______________________________________Hearingthenews,theyfeltveryexcited.

Tomclimbedthemountainquiteslowly.

Thewomanwithababyinherarmsismysister.

Helooksquitehandsome.

Ibelievethatheisafootballfan.

Ⅲ.標(biāo)出下面文章中的名詞/形容詞/副詞短語(yǔ)并判斷它們的句法特征Idecidedtotakeagapyearaftersenioryear.Aftertheyear,Iwasquitecompletelyreadyforcollege.Irememberedthatthereweremanyadventurestoexploreandmanypeopleandplacestodiscover.Itwasreallymeaningfulformetobeabletocommunicatewithpeopleondifferentviewsandvalues.Imetpeopleinmygapyearthatnowinspiresmetobeabetterperson,andnottostopadventuring.Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingformCheerleaderTry-outsI’vewantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.highschoolmyschool’scheerleadingreallyupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.veryhard04ApplyingtherulesSecond,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,butt