




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
新疆阿克蘇地區(qū)2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末英語試卷(解析版)Ⅲ.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇一個正確答案。19.(1分)—What'smatter?—Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtogotothedentist.()A.a B.an C.the D./20.(1分)____isthepopulationofShanghai?()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.How21.(1分)﹣Chinaisagreatcitywithahistoryofaboutfiveyears.﹣Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.()A.thousand;million B.thousands;million C.thousand;millions D.thousands;millions22.(1分)NobodyteachesMaryEnglish.Sheteaches________.()A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himself23.(1分)Whenthingsdon'tgowell,mybestfriendalwaysencouragemeontryingandtellsmenottogiveup.()A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps24.(1分)Thetwinsisterslooknearlythesame,butoneisthantheother.()A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest25.(1分)—Ihadafever.Couldyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?—,youshoulddrinksomewaterandstayinbedforthreedays.()A.Inmyopinion B.Forexample C.Asaresult D.Eventhough26.(1分)﹣Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tpickup.﹣Sorry,Iatthattime.Whathappened?()A.listenedtomusic B.waslisteningtomusic C.amlisteningtomusic D.listentomusic27.(1分)﹣Theoldsongsalways________meofmychildhood.﹣Ihavethesamefeelings.()A.explain B.remember C.remind D.hurry28.(1分)—Thanksforyouradvice.—_____.()A.Forgetit. B.Youarewelcome. C.Nevermind. D.Thankyousomuch.Ⅳ.完形填空根據短文內容,在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。29.(10分)MrEvanslivesinacity.Hewasamath(1)threeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudents(2)him.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccident(3)hisfortune(命運).Onespringhetookhisclassto(4)theMingTombs.Thechildrensawalotof(5)thingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,their(6)washitbyatruckbecausethedriverwasdrunk.Fivestudents(7)andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere(8)intheaccident.Hedidn'tknowhowithappenedandwasvery(9)it.Andafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea(10).Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.(1)A.workerB.teacherC.doctorD.farmer(2)A.likedB.wantedC.helpedD.answered(3)A.beatB.wonC.lostD.changed(4)A.buildB.breakC.visitD.find(5)A.terribleB.dangerousC.safeD.interesting(6)A.busB.trainC.carD.bike(7)A.leftB.livedC.diedD.waited(8)A.affectedB.hurtC.touchedD.stopped(9)A.sadaboutB.afraidofC.interestedinD.worriedabout(10)A.soldierB.policemanC.booksellerD.cleanerV.閱讀理解30.(10分)Hi,mynameisToby,andIamnoweightyearsold.WhenIwasfive,IdecidedthatIwantedtofindoutlotsabouttheworld,soIstartedwritingletterstosomebodyineverycountryintheworld.IstartedtheprojectbecauseIwantedtofindoutmoreabouttheworld,helppeopleunderstandeachotherbetter,andmaketheworldabetterplace﹣andIstilldo!It'sreallynoteasytofindpeopleineverycountry,butlotsofpeoplehavehelpedme.Thankyou!Welookupallcountries,andIthinkofquestionsIwouldliketoask.I'minterestedinhistory,starsandplanets,science,wildanimals,filmmaking,writing,reading,dancing,andhowpeopleprotecttheenvironmentinlotsofplacesallovertheworld!Ialsowanttoknowhowpeoplelive,whatfoodtheyeat,andwhatschoolislike!Untilnow,I'vewritten780lettersandgotten327replies.Iwritealllettersbyhand.Mymotherislookingafterthiswebsiteforme.YoucanreadallthelettersIhavewritten,andalltherepliesIhavegotten.IamalsoraisingmoneyforShelterBox,becausetheyhelppeopleinneedallovertheworld.Thankyouforreadingaboutmyproject!?根據材料內容判斷正(T)誤(F).(1)Tobybeganhisprojectthreeyearsago.(2)Tobythinksitiseasytofindpeopleineverycountry.(3)Toby'squestionsshowthatheisapersonofwideinterests.(4)Tobyhasgottenrepliesforeachletterhehaswritten.(5)Tobylooksafterhiswebsitebyhimself.31.(10分)根據表格內容,在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。ComputerproblemsDoyouhavecomputerproblems?IamanexperiencedITengineer.Icanhelpyousolveanyproblemswithhomecomputers(PCsandMacs).Ifyouneedmyhelp,phoneRick.Myphonenumberis09651﹣325693Lostmycat!MysmallgreycatwasmissingintheLeesHallarea.Sheisfrightenedofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallmeat09651﹣324472.MynameisMary.BabysitterwantedIneedababysitterformy2﹣year﹣oldtwins.YouneedtoworkonMondayevenings(fortwohours)andWednesdayevenings(forthreehours).Youcanget$10anhour.Thispart﹣timejobwillbesuitableforstudentwithsomeexperience.CallJaneat09651﹣324563DrummerwantedWeneedadrummerforourrockband.Youmusthavesomeabilityandexperience.Wehavemanysongswhichhavealreadybeenwritten.WeoftenperforminlocalpubsinpubsinNovemberandDecember.Formoreinformation,pleasecallLisaat09651﹣325673oremailusatnewband@.(1)Ifthere'ssomethingwrongwithyourcomputeryoucancall.A.09651﹣325673B.09651﹣324472C.09651﹣324563D.09651﹣325693(2)Aboutthemissingcat,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Sheisblackandwhite.B.Shewasmissinglastnight.C.Sheisnotafraidofdogs.D.Maryisherowner.(3)Whoneedsababysitter?A.Mary.B.Jane.C.Lisa.D.Adoctor.(4)Ifyouworkasababysitter,youcangetoneweek.A.$20B.$30C.$40D.$50(5)Fromthepassage,wecanlearn.A.whichcompanyRickworksforB.whereJaneandherchildrenliveC.whentherockbandoftenperformsD.howmuchmoneyyoucanmakeasadrummer32.(10分)Todye(染色)clothesbymachinesisverycommonnow.Butinancienttimes,thewholeprocesswascompletedbyhands.Thisskilliscalledtie﹣dye(扎染).Itissaidthattie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheQinDynasty.DuringtheTangDynasty,tie﹣dyedclothesbecameverypopularandthemostbeautifulonesweresenttotheemperorsasgifts.YangCheng,a52﹣year﹣oldman,waswell﹣knownforhistie﹣dyeskills.Hestartedlearningtie﹣dyeinthe1980s.Later,hewenttoothercountriestolearndifferentwaysoftie﹣dye,suchasJapan,IndiaandFrance.Hehasbeenstudyingtie﹣dyefor35yearsandhewantsmorepeopletoknowit.Atpresent,heteachestie﹣dyeinschools,communitiesandcompanies.Morethan100,000peoplehavelearnedfromhim.Tie﹣dyeisoneofChineseintangibleculturalheritages(非物質文化遺產).Ithasbecomeverypopularamongpeople,evenchildrencandoitforfun.LiuMeiisateacheratakindergarten.Sheteacheskidstodyescarves.Theytieawhitescarftogetheratfirst,thentheyputthescarfintothedye.Aftertheyfinish,therearesomeamazingpicturesonit.Tie﹣dyeisinterestingandfun.Doyouwanttohaveatry?(1)Tie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheDynasty.A.QinB.SongC.TangD.Ming(2)YangChengdidn'tstudytie﹣dyein.A.FranceB.IndiaC.JapanD.America(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?A.Thegift.B.Thewhitescarf.C.Theskilloftie﹣dye.D.Thekindergarten.(4).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LiuMeiworksinakindergarten.B.YangChenglearnedtie﹣dyeinthe1980s.C.Tie﹣dyeisoneofChineseintangibleculturalheritages.D.Tie﹣dyedclothesweresenttotheemperorsasgiftsintheMingDynasty.(5)Youmayseethisintroductionoftie﹣dyefroma(n).A.cartoonB.sitcomC.documentaryD.actionmovieⅥ.詞匯根據首字母或漢語提示補全單詞,使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上,每空一詞。33.(1分)Becareful!It'snotstoswimintheriveralone.34.(1分)Don'tbeninthetest.Justrelax.35.(1分)Lilyhasat.Shehastoseeadentistrightnow.36.(1分)Failureisthemotherof(成功).37.(1分)Kashgarisan(古老的)city.VII.完成句子根據所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。38.(2分)事實是黃巖島屬于中國.It'safactthatHuangYanIslandChina.39.(2分)TinahasalreadyreadTreasureIsland.(改為一般疑問句)TinaTreasureIslandyet?40.(2分)Iwastakingashowerattenlastnight.(對畫線部分提問)wereyouattenlastnight?41.(2分)TheMonkeyKingcanturnhimselfintoaman.(改為否定句)TheMonkeyKinghimselfintoaman42.(2分)Qomolangma(珠穆朗瑪)ishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.(改為同義句)Qomolangmaismountainintheworld.VIII.書面表達43.(10分)假如你是李華,暑假即將來臨,你打算在假期里做一些有意義的事,請你根據下面的提示,給你的筆友Jack寫一封郵件,談談你的打算。要點:(1)介紹假期學習計劃;(2)利用假期參加一些社會實踐(socialactivities)(如:幫助老人,教小孩閱讀……)及理由;(3)假期里如何與父母溝通?請給出一到兩個建議。要求:詞數(shù)80詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));行文流暢、表達準確、書寫規(guī)范;短文須包含要點提示中的所有信息,并可適當發(fā)揮。DearJack.How'sitgoing?Summerholidayiscoming.I'mgoingtodosomethingmeaningfulonvacation._______Yours,LiHua
參考答案與試題解析Ⅲ.單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇一個正確答案。19.(1分)—What'smatter?—Ihaveatoothache.Ineedtogotothedentist.()A.a B.an C.the D./【分析】﹣﹣怎么了?﹣﹣我牙疼。我需要去看牙醫(yī)。【解答】a一個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the表示特指;/零冠詞。What'sthematter?"怎么了?"固定句式。故選:C?!军c評】冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指。不定冠詞a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;/零冠詞。要根據語境,積累一些固定句式,完成試題。20.(1分)____isthepopulationofShanghai?()A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.What D.How【分析】上海的人口是多少?【解答】根據句意"上海的人口是多少"可知使用疑問詞what,howmany多少,后修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,howmuch多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞,how怎樣.故選:C.【點評】考查疑問代詞的辨析,分析每個疑問代詞的意思,再根據句子所表達意思進行判斷.21.(1分)﹣Chinaisagreatcitywithahistoryofaboutfiveyears.﹣Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.()A.thousand;million B.thousands;million C.thousand;millions D.thousands;millions【分析】—中國是一個有著大約五千年歷史的國家?!堑?。每年數(shù)百萬外國人來訪問。【解答】根據題干和語境,可知空前有基數(shù)詞five,基數(shù)詞+thousand結構,是指中國有著大約五千年的歷史,因此第一空應用thousand;第二空后有of,空前沒有基數(shù)詞,是millionsof結構,數(shù)百萬的,即數(shù)百萬外國人來訪問。故選:C?!军c評】掌握數(shù)詞的用法,結合語境,給出答案。22.(1分)NobodyteachesMaryEnglish.Sheteaches________.()A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himself【分析】沒有人教瑪麗英語。她自學的?!窘獯稹縴ourself你自己;herself她自己;myself我自己;himself他自己。由"Sheteaches…"可知,對應的是herself"她自己",此處說的是她自學英語。故選:B。【點評】掌握反身代詞的具體用法,結合句意選擇正確答案。23.(1分)Whenthingsdon'tgowell,mybestfriendalwaysencouragemeontryingandtellsmenottogiveup.()A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.keeps【分析】當形勢不順利的時候,我的最好朋友總是鼓勵我繼續(xù)努力,告訴我不要放棄?!窘獯稹縦eep保持。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是動詞不定式;選項C是動詞的ing形式;選項D是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據觀察可知題干使用了encouragesbtodosth句型結構,意思是"鼓勵某人做某事",本題答案是B。故選:B?!军c評】本題主要考查動詞不定式作賓語補足語的用法。24.(1分)Thetwinsisterslooknearlythesame,butoneisthantheother.()A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest【分析】這對雙胞胎姐妹長得幾乎一模一樣,只是一個比另一個高?!窘獯稹縯all高的,形容詞原級;taller更高的,形容詞的比較級;tallest最高的,形容詞的最高級,前面需要加定冠詞the;thetallest最高的,形容詞的最高級。由后面的than可知,此處應用tall的比較級形式。故選:B?!军c評】掌握形容詞比較級的用法是解答本題的關鍵。25.(1分)—Ihadafever.Couldyougivemesomeadvice,doctor?—,youshoulddrinksomewaterandstayinbedforthreedays.()A.Inmyopinion B.Forexample C.Asaresult D.Eventhough【分析】——我發(fā)燒了。醫(yī)生,你能給我一些建議嗎?——依我看來,你應該多喝水,然后在床上呆三天?!窘獯稹縄nmyopinion依我看來;Forexample例如;Asaresult結果;Eventhough即使。根據前句句意"我發(fā)燒了。醫(yī)生,你能給我一些建議嗎"可知,后句為"依我看來,你應該多喝水,然后在床上呆三天",要填"依我看來",其它選項語意不通。故選:A?!军c評】考查介詞短語,要牢記介詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。26.(1分)﹣Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tpickup.﹣Sorry,Iatthattime.Whathappened?()A.listenedtomusic B.waslisteningtomusic C.amlisteningtomusic D.listentomusic【分析】﹣﹣我昨晚9點打電話給你,但你沒接.﹣﹣對不起,我那時在聽音樂.發(fā)生什么了?【解答】根據上下文可知用過去進行時,was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞,句意:對不起,我那時在聽音樂.發(fā)生什么了?故選:B.【點評】解答此類試題時,務必根據題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結合時態(tài)準確作答27.(1分)﹣Theoldsongsalways________meofmychildhood.﹣Ihavethesamefeelings.()A.explain B.remember C.remind D.hurry【分析】﹣這些老歌總是讓我想起我的童年.﹣我有同樣的感覺.【解答】選項A:解釋,選項B:記住,選項C:使想起,選項D:快點,結合句意:﹣這些老歌總是讓我想起我的童年.﹣我有同樣的感覺.故選:C.【點評】本題考查的是動詞辨析,理解句意并熟記句意是解答本題的關鍵.28.(1分)—Thanksforyouradvice.—_____.()A.Forgetit. B.Youarewelcome. C.Nevermind. D.Thankyousomuch.【分析】——謝謝你的建議?!豢蜌?。【解答】Forgetit沒關系,算了;Youarewelcome不用謝;Nevermind從不介意;Thankyousomuch非常感謝。根據前句句意"謝謝你的建議"可知,后面要回答"不客氣",其它選項語意不通。故選:B。【點評】考查情景對話,要根據所表達的內容,用正確的單詞和短語、恰當?shù)木湫秃蜏蚀_的時態(tài)。Ⅳ.完形填空根據短文內容,在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。29.(10分)MrEvanslivesinacity.Hewasamath(1)Bthreeyearsago.Hetaughtwellandhisstudents(2)Ahim.Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife.Butaterribleaccident(3)Dhisfortune(命運).Onespringhetookhisclassto(4)CtheMingTombs.Thechildrensawalotof(5)Dthingsandhadagoodtimethere.Butontheirwaytoschool,their(6)Awashitbyatruckbecausethedriverwasdrunk.Fivestudents(7)Candmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere(8)Bintheaccident.Hedidn'tknowhowithappenedandwasvery(9)Ait.Andafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschoolandbecamea(10)B.Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers.Sotheywereafraidofhim.(1)A.workerB.teacherC.doctorD.farmer(2)A.likedB.wantedC.helpedD.answered(3)A.beatB.wonC.lostD.changed(4)A.buildB.breakC.visitD.find(5)A.terribleB.dangerousC.safeD.interesting(6)A.busB.trainC.carD.bike(7)A.leftB.livedC.diedD.waited(8)A.affectedB.hurtC.touchedD.stopped(9)A.sadaboutB.afraidofC.interestedinD.worriedabout(10)A.soldierB.policemanC.booksellerD.cleaner【分析】本文講的是一位老師在帶學生參觀的途中,由于司機酒后駕駛出了事故,造成五位學生死亡。他決心離開學校當警察,查處違規(guī)司機?!窘獯稹浚?)考查名詞。句意:三年前他是一名數(shù)學老師。worker工人;teacher老師;doctor醫(yī)生;farmer農民。根據"Hetaughtwellandhisstudents…"(他教得很好,他的學生……)可知,他之前是一位老師。故選B。(2)考查動詞。句意:他教得很好,他的學生都喜歡他。liked喜歡;wanted想要;helped幫助;answered回答。根據"Hetaughtwellandhisstudents…"(他教課教得好,學生們喜歡他)可知like符合題意。故選A。(3)考查動詞。句意:但一場可怕的事故改變了他的命運。beat打??;won贏得;lost丟失;changed改變。根據"Sohedecidedtoworkinthemiddleschoolallhislife."(所以他決定在中學工作一輩子。)及"Andafterhecameoutofhospital,helefttheschool"(他出院后就離開了學校)可知,事故之前他想一輩子都當一名老師,事故之后他離開了學校,所以事故改變了他的命運。故選D。(4)考查動詞。句意:一年春天,他帶著他的班去參觀十三陵。build建造;break打破;visit參觀;find找到。根據"theMingTombs"可知,他帶學生參觀十三陵。故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:孩子們在那里看到了很多有趣的東西,玩得很開心。terrible糟糕的;dangerous危險的;safe安全的;interesting有趣的。根據"andhadagoodtimethere"(在那里玩得很開心)可知,學生們看到有趣的東西,玩得開心。故選D。(6)考查名詞。句意:但在去學校的路上,他們的公交車被一輛卡車撞了,因為司機喝醉了。bus公共汽車;train火車;car汽車;bike自行車。根據"hetookhisclassto…theMingTombs."(他帶他的班級去……十三陵。)可知,一個班級的學生出行需要搭乘公共汽車。故選A。(7)考查動詞。句意:事故造成5名學生死亡,超過一半的孩子受傷。left離開;lived居住;died死亡;waited等待。根據"andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident."(超過一半的孩子......)可知,此處介紹孩子們的傷亡情況,五名學生死亡。故選C。(8)考查動詞。句意:事故造成5名學生死亡,超過一半的孩子受傷。affected影響;hurt受傷;touched觸摸;stopped停止。根據"andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident."(超過一半的孩子......)可知,很多孩子在事故中受傷。故選B。(9)考查動詞短語。句意:他不知道事情是怎么發(fā)生的,非常難過。besadabout對……感到悲傷;beafraidof害怕;beinterestedin對……感興趣;beworriedabout擔憂。根據"Fivestudents…andmorethanhalfofthechildrenwere…intheaccident."(事故中有五名學生......,超過一半的孩子......)可知,五名學生死亡,很多學生受傷,他為此感到難過。故選A。(10)考查名詞。句意:出院后,他離開了學校,成為了一名警察。solider士兵;policeman警察;bookseller書商;cleaner清潔工。根據"Hetriedhisbesttostopthedriversfrombreakingthetrafficrules.Heworkedhardandwasstrictwiththedrivers."(他盡力阻止司機違反交通規(guī)則。他工作努力,對司機要求嚴格)可知,他離開學校后成為了一名警察,查處違規(guī)司機。故選B。【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。V.閱讀理解30.(10分)Hi,mynameisToby,andIamnoweightyearsold.WhenIwasfive,IdecidedthatIwantedtofindoutlotsabouttheworld,soIstartedwritingletterstosomebodyineverycountryintheworld.IstartedtheprojectbecauseIwantedtofindoutmoreabouttheworld,helppeopleunderstandeachotherbetter,andmaketheworldabetterplace﹣andIstilldo!It'sreallynoteasytofindpeopleineverycountry,butlotsofpeoplehavehelpedme.Thankyou!Welookupallcountries,andIthinkofquestionsIwouldliketoask.I'minterestedinhistory,starsandplanets,science,wildanimals,filmmaking,writing,reading,dancing,andhowpeopleprotecttheenvironmentinlotsofplacesallovertheworld!Ialsowanttoknowhowpeoplelive,whatfoodtheyeat,andwhatschoolislike!Untilnow,I'vewritten780lettersandgotten327replies.Iwritealllettersbyhand.Mymotherislookingafterthiswebsiteforme.YoucanreadallthelettersIhavewritten,andalltherepliesIhavegotten.IamalsoraisingmoneyforShelterBox,becausetheyhelppeopleinneedallovertheworld.Thankyouforreadingaboutmyproject!?根據材料內容判斷正(T)誤(F).T(1)Tobybeganhisprojectthreeyearsago.F(2)Tobythinksitiseasytofindpeopleineverycountry.T(3)Toby'squestionsshowthatheisapersonofwideinterests.F(4)Tobyhasgottenrepliesforeachletterhehaswritten.F(5)Tobylooksafterhiswebsitebyhimself.【分析】短文講了托比想要了解世界而做了一個調查,詳細的介紹了托比調查的過程和一些具體的情況等.【解答】答案:1.T細節(jié)判斷題.根據第一段第一行句子Iamnoweightyearsold.WhenIwasfive,IdecidedthatIwantedtofindoutlotsabouttheworld,我現(xiàn)在八歲了.當我五歲的時候,我決定要了解很多關于這個世界的事情.可知托比三年前開始他的計劃是正確的.故答案為T.2.F細節(jié)判斷題.根據第一段第三行句子It'sreallynoteasytofindpeopleineverycountry,在每個國家都找到人是很不容易的.可知托比認為在每個國家都很容易找到人是錯誤的.故答案為F.3.T細節(jié)判斷題.根據第二段第一行句子I'minterestedinhistory,starsandplanets,science,wildanimals,filmmaking,writing,reading,dancing,andhowpeopleprotecttheenvironmentinlotsofplacesallovertheworld!我感興趣的是歷史、恒星和行星科學、野生動物,電影制作,寫作,閱讀,跳舞,和人們如何保護世界上很多地方的環(huán)境.可知托比的問題表明他是一個有廣泛興趣的人是正確的.故答案為T.4.F細節(jié)判斷題.根據第二段最后一行句子Untilnow,I'vewritten780lettersandgotten327replies.到目前為止,我已經寫了780封信,得到327個回復.可知托比收到了他寫的每封信的回信是錯誤的.故答案為F.5.F細節(jié)判斷題.根據最后一段第一行句子Mymotherislookingafterthiswebsiteforme.我媽媽正在為我照看這個網站.可知托比親自照看他的網站是錯誤的.故答案為F.【點評】做好簡單推理判斷題.以具體事實為依據進行推理,做出判斷.只要弄清事實,即可結合常識推斷出合理的結論.31.(10分)根據表格內容,在A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。ComputerproblemsDoyouhavecomputerproblems?IamanexperiencedITengineer.Icanhelpyousolveanyproblemswithhomecomputers(PCsandMacs).Ifyouneedmyhelp,phoneRick.Myphonenumberis09651﹣325693Lostmycat!MysmallgreycatwasmissingintheLeesHallarea.Sheisfrightenedofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallmeat09651﹣324472.MynameisMary.BabysitterwantedIneedababysitterformy2﹣year﹣oldtwins.YouneedtoworkonMondayevenings(fortwohours)andWednesdayevenings(forthreehours).Youcanget$10anhour.Thispart﹣timejobwillbesuitableforstudentwithsomeexperience.CallJaneat09651﹣324563DrummerwantedWeneedadrummerforourrockband.Youmusthavesomeabilityandexperience.Wehavemanysongswhichhavealreadybeenwritten.WeoftenperforminlocalpubsinpubsinNovemberandDecember.Formoreinformation,pleasecallLisaat09651﹣325673oremailusatnewband@.(1)Ifthere'ssomethingwrongwithyourcomputeryoucancallD.A.09651﹣325673B.09651﹣324472C.09651﹣324563D.09651﹣325693(2)Aboutthemissingcat,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?DA.Sheisblackandwhite.B.Shewasmissinglastnight.C.Sheisnotafraidofdogs.D.Maryisherowner.(3)Whoneedsababysitter?BA.Mary.B.Jane.C.Lisa.D.Adoctor.(4)Ifyouworkasababysitter,youcangetDoneweek.A.$20B.$30C.$40D.$50(5)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnC.A.whichcompanyRickworksforB.whereJaneandherchildrenliveC.whentherockbandoftenperformsD.howmuchmoneyyoucanmakeasadrummer【分析】本文主要介紹了四個告示。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據Computerproblems(電腦故障)中的Myphonenumberis09651﹣325693(我的電話號碼是09651﹣325693)可知,如果你的電腦出了問題,你可以打09651﹣325693電話,故選:D。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據Lostmycat!(失蹤的貓?。┲械腗ynameisMary.(我的名字叫Mary。)可知,關于失蹤的貓,這與D選項"Mary是她的主人。"描述一致,D項是正確的,故選:D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據Babysitterwanted(招聘保姆)中的CallJaneat09651﹣324563(請致電09651﹣324563與Jane聯(lián)系)可知,Jane需要保姆,故選:B。(4)推理判斷題。根據YouneedtoworkonMondayevenings(fortwohours)andWednesdayevenings(forthreehours).Youcanget$10anhour.(你需要在周一晚上(兩個小時)和周三晚上(三個小時)工作。你可以得到每小時10美元)可知,如果你做保姆,你一周可以得到50(5×10=50)美元,故選:D。(5)推理判斷題。根據Drummerwanted(招聘鼓手)中的WeoftenperforminlocalpubsinpubsinNovemberandDecember.(我們經常在11月和12月在當?shù)氐木瓢衫锉硌荨#┛芍?,從文章中,我們可以學到東西搖滾樂隊經常表演時間,故選:C?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。32.(10分)Todye(染色)clothesbymachinesisverycommonnow.Butinancienttimes,thewholeprocesswascompletedbyhands.Thisskilliscalledtie﹣dye(扎染).Itissaidthattie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheQinDynasty.DuringtheTangDynasty,tie﹣dyedclothesbecameverypopularandthemostbeautifulonesweresenttotheemperorsasgifts.YangCheng,a52﹣year﹣oldman,waswell﹣knownforhistie﹣dyeskills.Hestartedlearningtie﹣dyeinthe1980s.Later,hewenttoothercountriestolearndifferentwaysoftie﹣dye,suchasJapan,IndiaandFrance.Hehasbeenstudyingtie﹣dyefor35yearsandhewantsmorepeopletoknowit.Atpresent,heteachestie﹣dyeinschools,communitiesandcompanies.Morethan100,000peoplehavelearnedfromhim.Tie﹣dyeisoneofChineseintangibleculturalheritages(非物質文化遺產).Ithasbecomeverypopularamongpeople,evenchildrencandoitforfun.LiuMeiisateacheratakindergarten.Sheteacheskidstodyescarves.Theytieawhitescarftogetheratfirst,thentheyputthescarfintothedye.Aftertheyfinish,therearesomeamazingpicturesonit.Tie﹣dyeisinterestingandfun.Doyouwanttohaveatry?(1)Tie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheADynasty.A.QinB.SongC.TangD.Ming(2)YangChengdidn'tstudytie﹣dyeinD.A.FranceB.IndiaC.JapanD.America(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指的是)?BA.Thegift.B.Thewhitescarf.C.Theskilloftie﹣dye.D.Thekindergarten.(4).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?DA.LiuMeiworksinakindergarten.B.YangChenglearnedtie﹣dyeinthe1980s.C.Tie﹣dyeisoneofChineseintangibleculturalheritages.D.Tie﹣dyedclothesweresenttotheemperorsasgiftsintheMingDynasty.(5)Youmayseethisintroductionoftie﹣dyefroma(n)C.A.cartoonB.sitcomC.documentaryD.actionmovie【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了中國的一項非物質文化遺產——扎染。扎染是一種手工藝,古代時期的染色過程都是由手工完成的。據說扎染的歷史可以追溯到秦朝,唐朝時期扎染成為了一種非常流行的服飾,最美麗的扎染服裝被送給皇帝作為禮物。文章介紹了一位著名的扎染師傅——楊成,他在1980年代開始學習扎染,后來去了日本、印度和法國等國家學習不同的扎染技巧?,F(xiàn)在,他在學校、社區(qū)和公司教授扎染技巧,已經有超過10萬人從他那里學習過。扎染已經成為了一種非常受歡迎的手工藝,甚至小孩子也可以玩樂扎染。文章最后呼吁讀者也可以嘗試一下這種有趣的手工藝?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段Itissaidthattie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheQinDynasty.(據說扎染的衣服出現(xiàn)在秦朝。)可知扎染的衣服出現(xiàn)在秦朝,故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段Later,hewenttoothercountriestolearndifferentwaysoftie﹣dye,suchasJapan,IndiaandFrance.(后來,他又去日本、印度、法國等國家學習不同的扎染方法。)可知沒有去美國學習,故選D。(3)代詞指代題。根據第三段Theytieawhitescarftogetheratfirst,thentheyputthescarfintothedye.Aftertheyfinish,therearesomeamazingpicturesonit.(他們先把一條白圍巾系在一起,然后把圍巾染上染料。他們完成后,有一些驚人的圖片在上面。)可知此處it指代的是白圍巾,故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題,根據第三段LiuMeiisateacheratakindergarten.(劉梅是一所幼兒園的老師。)可知選項A表述正確。根據第二段Hestartedlearningtie﹣dyeinthe1980s.(他從20世紀80年代開始學習扎染。)可知選項B表述正確。根據Tie﹣dyeisoneofChineseintangibleculturalheritages.(扎染是中國非物質文化遺產之一。)可知選項C表述正確,可知在明朝,扎染的衣服是作為禮物送給皇帝的,句子表述錯誤,故選D。(5)推理判斷題。根據第一段Todye(染色)clothesbymachinesisverycommonnow.Butinancienttimes,thewholeprocesswascompletedbyhands.Thisskilliscalledtie﹣dye(扎染).Itissaidthattie﹣dyedclothesappearedintheQinDynasty.DuringtheTangDynasty,tie﹣dyedclothesbecameverypopularandthemostbeautifulonesweresenttotheemperorsasgifts.(現(xiàn)在用機器給衣服染色是很普遍的。但在古代,整個過程都是手工完成的。這種技藝被稱為扎染。據說扎染的衣服出現(xiàn)在秦朝。在唐代,扎染的衣服變得非常流行,最漂亮的衣服被作為禮物送給皇帝。)結合下文,可知本文主要介紹了扎染工藝,可推知你可以在紀錄片中看到扎染的介紹,故選C?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。Ⅵ.詞匯根據首字母或漢語提示補全單詞,使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上,每空一詞。33.(1分)Becareful!It'snotsafetoswimintheriveralone.【分析】當心!一個人在河里游泳是不安全的?!窘獯稹扛鶕湟夂退o首字母可知,這里指的是:一個人游泳不"安全",用safe。故填:safe?!军c評】首先弄明白設空處所缺失的漢語意思,然后根據所給提示結合句子作答。34.(1分)Don'tbenervousinthetest.Justrelax.【分析】考試時不要緊張,放松些.【解答】由Justrelax可知,考試不要緊張,故填:nervous【點評】先根據句意進行合理地推斷,將斷層點的意義與信息比較準確地推測出來.35.(1分)Lilyhasatoothache.Shehastoseeadentistrightnow.【分析】莉莉牙疼。她現(xiàn)在得去看牙醫(yī)?!窘獯稹扛鶕hehastoseeadentistrightnow"她現(xiàn)在得去看牙醫(yī)"及首字母提示可知,haveatoothache"牙疼"固定搭配。故答案為:toothache?!军c評】首字母填空類型題要充分理解句意,再根據首字母提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。36.(1分)Failureisthemotherofsuccess(成功).【分析】失敗是成功之母。【解答】介詞of表所屬,后接名詞,success成功,不可數(shù)名詞。故填:success?!军c評】熟悉不可數(shù)名詞的用法,結合題意,給出答案。37.(1分)Kashgarisanold/ancient(古老的)city.【分析】喀什是一個古老的城市。【解答】根據提示"古老的"可知,是形容詞old或ancient。這里作定語,修飾名詞city。故答案為:old/ancient?!军c評】充分理解句意,再根據提示完成試題,注意時態(tài)、單復數(shù)、詞性等變化。VII.完成句子根據所給提示完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。38.(2分)事實是黃巖島屬于中國.It'safactthatHuangYanIslandbelongstoChina.【分析】belongsto【解答】答案:belongsto通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少"屬于"的英文表達;"屬于"可以用固定短語belongto;觀察此句的結構,根據It'safactthat…可知其后引導的是一個主語從句,指"黃巖島屬于中國"是一個客觀事實,所以從句的時態(tài)應該用一般現(xiàn)在時去表達;根據從句的主語為HuangYanIsland(黃巖島)為三單,所以謂語動詞短語belongsto也要用三單形式為belongsto.故填寫:belongsto【點評】本題考查重點短語的翻譯.做題時要先分析出句子的結構再據此判斷句子的時態(tài)并做出所填短語的相應的變化.39.(2分)TinahasalreadyreadTreasureIsland.
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 1 富有生活情趣的美術作品說課稿小學美術廣西版三年級上冊-廣西版
- 2025年中國復合基納米材料行業(yè)市場分析及投資價值評估前景預測報告
- 醫(yī)療收費培訓課件
- 口腔刷牙知識培訓總結
- 完成培訓課件
- 2025年中國粉末涂層壺鈴行業(yè)市場分析及投資價值評估前景預測報告
- 2025年中國非氧化殺菌劑行業(yè)市場分析及投資價值評估前景預測報告
- 口腔保健基礎知識培訓課件
- 4. 3 用-元-次方程解決問題 教學設計 蘇科版 數(shù)學七年級上冊
- 高級保健員考試題及答案
- 2025年道教傳度考試題及答案
- 河南省新未來2026屆高三上學期9月聯(lián)合測評政治試卷(含答案)
- 暖通工程 安全技術交底
- 安全生產大學習、大培訓、大考試考試試題(含答案)
- 2025年新債轉股增資擴股協(xié)議書
- 四川省成都中考英語考試試題試卷解析
- NB/T 11636-2024煤礦用芳綸織物芯阻燃輸送帶
- 2025年廣元客運從業(yè)資格證考試題庫
- 新人直播流程標準化指南
- 2025至2030中國桌面云行業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢預判及市場前景預測報告
- (高清版)DB50∕T 691-2016 紅珊瑚鑒定技術規(guī)范
評論
0/150
提交評論