河南省開封市許河中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題29.Dentistsalwaystrytoaskyouquestionsrightafter___________oneofyourteeth.A.makingout

B.carryingout

C.takingout

D.pullingout參考答案：D略2.Hesaidthathehadvisitedhisteachersinthejuniormiddleschool______.

A.twoweeksbefore

B.lastweekC.aweekago

D.beforetwoweeks參考答案：A3.Thereisafine

ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Apoint

Bscenery

Cview

Dsight參考答案：C4.MrFrankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto_____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where參考答案：C5.China______therelevantpartiestokeepcalmandadoptaresponsibleattitude.

A.suggests

B.urges

C.insists

D.hopes參考答案：B略6.You’dbetteraskforhelpatthebeginningratherthanwaituntilabusyperiod________everyoneisrushedofftheirfeet.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你最好一開始就尋求幫助，而不要等到每個(gè)人都忙得不可開交的忙碌時(shí)候。此處period是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故選C。7.Nomatterwhenyoucomeacrossanytrouble,neversaydieandI'msureyoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payoff

B.payfor

C.payback

D.payyourway參考答案：A8.Annefeltverynervous______shegaveaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C略9.---______twocakesandaglassofmilk,please.---OK.Waitamoment,please.A.Another

B.more

C.few

D.extra參考答案：A10.—WhatfinallymadeYangLiweiwinthestatusofChina’sfirstastronaut.

—Itwasthepsychologicaltests

heachievedthehighscores.A.which B. that C. where D.when參考答案：C11.—Whynottrythat?—DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?A.Areyoujoking?

B.What'sup?C.It'shardtosay.

D.Don'tmentionit.參考答案：A考察常用語句。句意：-為什么不嘗試呢？-……。你覺得我能打敗麥克嗎？A.Areyoujoking?你在開玩笑嗎？B.What'sup?什么事？C.It'shardtosay.這很難說；D.Don'tmentionit.別提了。根據(jù)回答“DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?”可知說話的人明顯贏不了Mike。讓他去試試有點(diǎn)開玩笑。故選A。12.Ihavedevelopedahabitoftakingnotes,______Iforgetsomethingimportant.A.sothat B.nowthat C.evenif D.incase參考答案：D 13.Teaching_____childtocookwillimprovemanyof_____skillsthatheorshewillneedlaterinlife.A.不填;theB.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C14.--Howdoyoufindthefoodintherestaurant?-- .Ihaveneverenjoyedbetterfood.A．Bad B．Disappointing C．Nice D．Justso-so參考答案：C15.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch D.tooheavymuch參考答案：A16.I’m_______toyouforthechancetoexpressmyself.A.reliable

B.hopeful

C.useful

D.grateful參考答案：D17.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarried

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife,itreallyisn’tthathard.___16___．Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool:listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.___17___．Dogoodinyourcommunity.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.___18___．Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.___19___．Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.___20___．Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.HerearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpfulB.BenicetoyourparentsandteachersC.SchoolsetsyouupontherighttrackD.FindchancestodovoluntaryworkthatinterestsyouE.KeepinmindthattheydothethingsbecausetheycareaboutyouF.LivelifefullyG.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality參考答案：16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.E本文就怎樣成為一個(gè)成功的青少年，提出了一些有用的建議。16.A根據(jù)上句：作為青少年，要獲得成功，真的并不那么難。再根據(jù)下面幾段內(nèi)容都在說成功的一些建議。由此可知此空起承上啟下的作用，句意應(yīng)該是：這里有一些重要的點(diǎn)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有用的。因而引出下文。17.C根據(jù)上句：按著上面所說的你可以進(jìn)入一個(gè)更好的大學(xué)，這會(huì)使你有一個(gè)光明的未來。可知學(xué)校設(shè)置你在正確的軌道上。故選C。18.D根據(jù)上句：研究表明，做志愿者工作的人與不做的相比更不可能得抑郁。再根據(jù)空格下句：比如你愛動(dòng)物，你就在動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者。由此可知此空的意思是：找機(jī)會(huì)做使你感興趣的志愿者工作。故選D。19.B此空相當(dāng)于一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)上、下段開頭，應(yīng)該用一個(gè)祈使句。根據(jù)下文：他們會(huì)使你成為最好的你。由they可知，B.項(xiàng)，Benicetoyourparentsandteachers（對(duì)你的父母和老師要好）符合題意。20.E根據(jù)上句：尊重他們，珍惜他們的建議，即使他們有時(shí)候使你煩惱。再根據(jù)空格下句：你不能選擇你的老師和你的家庭，但是你必須容忍他們。可知此空的意思是：記住做他們讓你做的事情，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诤跄?。故選E?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做七選五時(shí)，“尤其代詞不可放”是說：在填空處的前后語境中出現(xiàn)的一些代詞不可忽視。有這樣一道題：”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接著就問學(xué)生“該選項(xiàng)中憑空多出一個(gè)代詞they，這說明什么問題？”學(xué)生回答：“代詞是起替代作用的，一定是前文出現(xiàn)的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名詞就可以了?！苯Y(jié)果往文中一找，前面的語境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。這下同學(xué)們就明白了，原來they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短語。這樣的現(xiàn)象在七選五中是很多見了，能幫助大家解決不少難題。本題第4小題，此空相當(dāng)于一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)上、下段開頭，應(yīng)該用一個(gè)祈使句。再根據(jù)下文：他們會(huì)使你成為最好的你。由they可知，B.項(xiàng)，Benicetoyourparentsandteachers（對(duì)你的父母和老師要好）符合題意。此處的they指的是yourparentsandteachers。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ahealthylifestyleisonethatisfullofhealthychoicesandbehavior.Ithelpsyoukeepgoodphysicalandmentalhealthandhelpsyoulivelonger.Generallyspeaking,thefactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestylemayincludephysicalactivity,ahealthydiet,lowstressandhealthyhabits.

68

69

Ithelpstoreduceyourriskofdiseases,suchascancer,anddiabetes(糖尿病),andhelpsyoucontrolyourweight.Aspartofahealthylifestyle,adultsshouldparticipateinmoderate（適度的）tointenseaerobicexercisesandmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesregularly.TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionrecommendsatleast150minutesofaerobicactivityperweek,suchaswalking,bicycling,playingtennis,swimmingoraerobics.Eatingahealthydietcanhelpyoupreventdiseaseandkeepahealthyweight.Thismeanseatingarangeofwholefoodsfromthedifferentfoodgroups.Overall,ahealthydietishighinplant-basedfoodsandlowinsugaryandhighfatfoods.Meatcanbepartofahealthydietifitiseateninmoderation.

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Althoughstressisanaturalhumanreactiondesignedtokeepyououtofdanger,therearenegativehealthconsequencestodealingwithlongtermstress.

71

Inordertomanageyourstress,youneedtolearnwhatcausesitandhowyoucandealwithit.Waystodealwithunavoidablestressincludeexerciseandtalkingtofamilyorfriends.Ahealthylifestyleincludeshealthyhabits.Thismeansprotectingyourski