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江西省上饒市東華美術(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________asheis,heknowsmedicinenobetterthanI.A.Adoctor
B.Thedoctor
C.Anolddoctor
D.Doctor參考答案:D略2._______hegotthenews,Mr.Mathewshurriedoutofhishouse,and________hiscar,droveallthewaytotown.A.When:started
B.Themoment;havingstartedC.Until;starting
D.Once;tostart參考答案:B3.________thoroughly,thegardenlookedmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.
A.Cleaning
B.Havingbeencleaned
C.Havingitcleaned
D.Hehadcleanedit參考答案:B4.—HaveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetuitionisinAmericanuniversities?—$19,000,or_____likethatA.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something參考答案:D5.---HaveyoumadeanyplanforthecomingSpringFestival?----Idon’tmindwhattodo,there'slesshomeworkfromtheteachersandmorepocketmoneyfrommyparents.A.a(chǎn)slongas
B.a(chǎn)sfaras
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat
參考答案:A考查連詞辨析。---答語(yǔ)的意思是:我不介意做什么,只要是老師少留點(diǎn)作業(yè),爸媽多給些零花錢(qián)就可以了6.-—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4:00thisafternoon?—Sorry,Sir.He_____toameetingsoon. A.isgoing B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.wouldgo參考答案:A7.Idon’tlikeanyhumorinseriousspeechbecauseIcan’tthinkofanycircumstance_______thiswouldbebeneficialoruseful.
A.where B.which C.whether D.as參考答案:A8.---HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?---Yes.ButIdon'tlike_______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it參考答案:D9.TheUSfederalgovernmenthasreleased252applicationssofar,______fieldsincludingeducationandhealthcare.
A.covered B.tocover C.covering D.havingcovering
參考答案:C10._____heoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.A.Where
B.AsC.Incase
D.Nowthat參考答案:A試題分析:句意:曾經(jīng)讓他感到想放棄的地方,現(xiàn)在他決心繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。A那里;B盡管,當(dāng),因?yàn)?,隨著;C以防;D既然。where表示地點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用倒裝,即triedashehas;incase表目的;nowthat表原因。這里指讓他感到想放棄的地方,故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這里考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞,做狀語(yǔ)從句類(lèi)的題目,需要理解句意,然后判斷前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)而選出相應(yīng)的連接詞。where在此引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句,類(lèi)似的句子有:Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。11.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery______sun.A.brought;setting
B.bringing;setting
C.havingbrought;set
D.bringing;set參考答案:B12.Theparkingtickets
withintwomonths;otherwise,youwillbefined$200fordelayedpayment.
A.mustpay B.shallpay C.mightbepaid D.shouldbepaid參考答案:D13.——Thankyouforyourhelp.——
.A.Nevermind
B.YouarewelcomeC.No,thanks
D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Nevermind不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系;
B.Youarewelcome不用謝;
C.No,thanks不,謝謝;
D.Itdoesn'tmatter沒(méi)關(guān)系,無(wú)所謂。句意:—謝謝你幫助我?!挥弥x。故選B。14.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat-
nice.
A.looks
B.smells
C.feels
D.tastes參考答案:A15.-HowcanIgetintouchwiththetravelagency,Robin?-JustsurftheInternetandthencallone________thetelephonenumberisprovided.A.withwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.bywhich參考答案:C【分析】考查定語(yǔ)從句?!驹斀狻烤湟猓?我怎樣才能和旅行社取得聯(lián)系呢,羅賓?-上網(wǎng),然后打電話給其中一個(gè)提供的電話號(hào)碼。本句為介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為one,與從句thetelephonenumber構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)系代詞前介詞選擇三原則:一先,二動(dòng),三意義(重中之重)1.一先,即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中介詞與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.
(ontheday)如本題中是考查定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系,完整結(jié)構(gòu)為thetelephonenumberofone,可知one與telephonenumber構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系,故用介詞of。二動(dòng),即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.
(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意義,即根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句的意義來(lái)確定介詞。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.16.Itisreportedthat1.4millionpeopletookpartin______post-graduateentranceexam,______13percentincreasefromlastyear.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:B17.Astrongearthquakehittingthecapitalcitylastyear,gone________thebeautytogetherwithmanyhistoricalsites.A.is
B.was
C.being
D.were參考答案:二、新的題型18.FourreasonswhychangeisgoodforyouWeallknowthatchangeishardbecauseyourbrainisusedtodoingthesamethingoverandoveragain.
36
Butthepositiveconsequenceisreallygreat.Herearefourreasonswhychangeisgoodforyou:37Lifeinthecomfortzoneiseasy.Yousimplyfollowaroutineandyoucanpredicttheconsequences.Outsideofthecomfortzone,yourassumptionsarechallenged.Theideaofdoingthesamethingoverandoverwithoutquestionisdiscouraged.Yougettoexperiencemore.38
Whenyoulookbackonyourlife,allofthereallyamazingthingsarebecauseofanewexperienceyouhad.Allofthosevacationsyoutookandallofthepeopleyoumethavetaughtyoumorethanyoueverlearnedinschool.Theseexperiencesnowmakeupwhoyouaretoday.You'llbemoreflexibleandadaptable.Withoutdoubt,changemakesyoumoreflexibleandadaptable.Youlearntodealwiththingsinawaythatseemsforeignbutacceptableandachievable.
39
Youbegintothrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng))innewsituationsbecauseyouhaveproventoyourselfthatyoucan,notonlyhandlechange,butflourish.Youhavemorefun.Whenyouareopentochange,youareopentosayingYEStomore.Youareopentomoreexperiencesandopportunities.
40_
___Whenyouaddallofthesethingstogether,youaregoingtohaveamorecolor1fullifeandyou'llhaveatonoffunfiguringitalloutalongtheway-there'snodoubtaboutit.
A.Youarepushedoutofyourcomfortzone.
B.Experienceiswaitingforyouatthedoorstep.
C.Youhavetheopportunitytomeetmorepeopletoo.
D.Whetherthechangeisgoodorbadforyou,itdoeshappen.
E.Wealsoknowhowchallengingitcanbetogothroughchange.
F.Thenyou'llbemoreconfidentwheninthenextuncomfortablesituation.G.Changeisgoodbecauseyouhavethechancetoinvolveinnewexperiences.參考答案:EAGFC36E由前面“Weallknowthat……”提示本空應(yīng)填“Wealsoknow……”,所以E選項(xiàng)符合題意。37A根據(jù)段落標(biāo)志一致的原則,確定A,C兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),下面段落中反復(fù)提到comfortzone,根據(jù)同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)確定A選項(xiàng)。38G根據(jù)下文的詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定G選項(xiàng)。39F根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定F選項(xiàng)。40C根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定C選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.
Animalsareafavoritesubjectofmanyphotographers.Cats,dogs,andotherpetstopthelist,followedbyzooanimals.However,becauseit'shardtogetthemtositstilland"performoncommand,"someprofessionalphotographersrefusetophotographpets.
Onewaytogetaniceportraitofacatordogistoholdabiscuitortreatabovethecamera.Theanimal'slonginglooktowardthefoodwillbecapturedbythecamera,butthetreatwon'tappearinthepicturebecauseit'soutofthecamera'srange.Whenyoushowthepicturetoyourfriendsafterwards,they'llbeimpressedbyyourpet'slovingexpression.
Ifyouareusingfastfilm,youcantakesomegood,quickshotsofapetaftercallingitsname.You'llgetadifferentexpressionfromyourpetusingthistechnique.Dependingonyourpet'smood,thepicturewillcaptureaninterested,curiousexpressionorpossiblyalookofannoyance,especiallyifyou'veawakeneditfromsleep.
Takingpicturesofzooanimalsrequiresalittlemorepatience.Afterall,youcan'twakeupalion!Youmayhavetowaitforawhileuntiltheanimaldoessomethinginterestingormovesintoapositionforyoutogetagoodshot.Whenphotographingzooanimals,don'tgettooclosetothecages,andnevertapontheglassorthrowthingsbetweenthebarsofacage.Concentrateonshootingsomegoodpictures,andalwaysrespecttheanimalsyouarephotographing.63.WhydosomeprofessionalphotographersNOTliketotakepicturesofpets?
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