2022年山東省菏澤市東明縣玉成中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.

A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：D略2.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過(guò))____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;isexpected

B.it;willexpectC.that;expects

D.one;willbeexpected參考答案：A3.HelefthereforBeijingin1998,____Ihaveheardnothingfromher.A.sincethen

B.sincewhen

C.fromthenon

D.afterthat參考答案：B4.——Ihearyou_______inapub.What’sitlike?

——Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.

A.wereworking

B.willwork

C.areworking

D.willbeworking參考答案：C5.—Won’tyougotothefoothallmatchtonight?—

.ImightstayathomewatchingitliveonTVinstead.A.I’drathernot

B.I’mnotsure

C.Iguessso

D.I’dloveto參考答案：B6.-Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?

--______.

A.you’reallright

B.It’sverykindofyou

C.Youareright

D.

That’sagoodidea參考答案：D略32.Asatypist,themostimportantaspectofthejobistobeabletotypequicklyand_____.A.faithfully

B.

actually

C.roughly

D.accurately參考答案：D略8.Ashereached_____backdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.

A.the;/

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D略9.Itwas________ofmysecretarynottohaveletothersdisturbmethismorningwhenIwasoccupiedwithmywork.A.generousB.politeC.considerateD.sympathetic參考答案：C10.Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutyoursalary,boy.You

getitverysoon.

A．could

B．shall

C．would

D．need參考答案：B略11.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy

children'searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D12.Thenumberofexpertsinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C13.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow

.

A.heisenteringwhichlane

B.whichlaneheisentering

C.isheenteringwhichlane

D.whichlaneisheentering參考答案：B14.StayingonedayinaShangri-laHotelcosts_______rentingahouseinmyhometownforamonth.A.asmuchasthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceof

C.asmanythreetimesas

D.thethreetimespriceof參考答案：B15.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile____.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!A.driving

B.havingdriven

C.todrive

D.drive參考答案：A16.Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme

.A.whatishappening

B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappening

D.whatwasithappening參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：Granny聽見外面的噪音，她問(wèn)我發(fā)生了什么事。此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，what既引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又做賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)；根據(jù)asked可知句子用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為B。17.

Sometimespeopleareamazedathowthesmallestofeventscan____greatchanges.

A.bringup

B.bringout

C.bringin

D.bringabout參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

TravelersarrivingatHeathrowairportthisyearhavebeenmetbythesmelloffreshly-cutgrass,pumpedfromacornerthroughan“aromabox”,amachinewhichblowswarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment. Heathrow’smoveinto“sensory”marketingisthelatestinalonglineofattemptsbybusinessestousesensorypsychology—thescientificstudyoftheeffectsofthesensesonourbehaviortohelpsellproducts.Marketingpeoplecallthis“atmosphere”—usingsmellstoinfluenceconsumerbehavior.OnValentine’sDaytwoyearsago,thechainofchemist’sSuperdogscentedoneofitsLondonshopswithchocolate.“Chocolateisassociatedwithlove,”saidamarketingspokeswoman,“Wethoughtitwouldgetpeopleinthemoodforromance.”Shedidnotreveal,though,whetherthesmellactuallymadepeoplespendmoremoney. However,researchintocustomersatisfactionwithcertainscentedproductshasclearlyshownthatsmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect,thoughofcourseitmustbeanappropriatesmell.Inasurvey,customersconsideredalemon-scenteddetergent(洗滌劑)moreeffectivethananotherscentedwithcoconutdespitethefactthatthedetergentusedinbothwassimilar.Ontheotherhand,acoconut-scentedsuncreamwasratedmoreeffectivethanalemon-scentedone.AresearchgroupfromWashingtonUniversityreportedthatthesmellofmintororangesprayedinastoreresultedincustomersratingthestoreasmoremodernandmorepleasantforshoppingthanotherstoreswithoutthesmell.Customersalsoratedthegoodsonsaleasbetter,andexpressedastrongerintentiontovisitthestoreagaininthefuture. Writersandpoetshaveoftendescribedthepowerfuleffectsofsmellonouremotion,andsmellisoftenconsideredtobethesensemostlikelytorecallemotion-filledmemories.Perhapsthereasonisbecausesmellsareverydifficulttogiveanameto.Thefactthatsmellisinvisible,andthussomehowmoremysterious,maypartlyexplainitsreputationasourmostemotionalsense.

(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS.)

78.Whatisthefunctionof“aromabox”atHeathrowairport? 79.Theexampleof“coconut-scenteddetergent”and“coconut-scentedsuncream”isusedtoshowthat__________.80.__________isofhelpforthestoretoleaveabetterimpressiononcustomers.81.Whatisoneofthereasonswhysmellisconsideredthemostemotionalsense?

參考答案：78.Toblowwarm,sweet-smellingairintotheenvironment./Tousesmellstoinfluencetraveler/consumerbehavior.79.anappropriatesmelldoeshaveacommercialeffect80.Thesmellofmintororange81.Itisinvisible,and(thus)mysterious./It’sdifficulttogiveanameto.三、閱讀理解19.

Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?AndPaul-whydidn'tpickupthathewasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends-orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylistenwemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,You'realuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butluckydog?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthatthedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture（姿態(tài)）?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeopletoyoumaysaveanothermistake.

77.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.

.A.howtointerpretwhatpeoplesayB.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalkingC.