九年級·英語·譯林版·全一冊Unit2GreatpeopleTask

1.能背誦本課時的重點單詞及短語。

2.能利用思維導圖搜集與整理信息。3.能正確分析文本結(jié)構(gòu)，理解文章的內(nèi)在表達邏輯。4.能學會用because和so表達意思，為作文增彩。

1.完成預(yù)習導學，達成學習目標1。

2.完成任務(wù)驅(qū)動一，達成學習目標2。3.完成任務(wù)驅(qū)動二，達成學習目標3。

4.完成任務(wù)驅(qū)動三，達成學習目標4。

教師可以設(shè)計一個猜謎游戲:Whoishe/she？Yuandevotedhimselftoagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)educationandresearch.Hewasthefirstpersonintheworldtodevelopahybridricestrain(雜交水稻品種).Hisresearchonhigherriceyields(產(chǎn)量)helpsfighthungerinChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Yuan

Longping

袁隆平，

“Father

of

hybrid

rice”Yuan

Longping

袁隆平，

“Father

of

hybrid

rice”·導學建議·謎語可以從獲得“共和國勛章”的名人中進行選取，讓學生進行閱讀且猜測，既培養(yǎng)了學生的閱讀能力又熏陶了學生的愛國主義情懷。一、詞匯記憶1)根據(jù)中文寫出英語單詞

1.

advantage

?

n.優(yōu)勢，有利條件→

disadvantage

?

n.劣勢，缺點

2.

increase

?

vt.增加→

decrease

?

vt.(使大小、數(shù)量等)減少，減小，降低

advantagedisadvantageincreasedecrease3.

development

?n.發(fā)展→

develop

?vt./vi.(使)成長，發(fā)展，壯大

developmentdevelop2)根據(jù)英語寫出單詞的中文1.hybridadj.

雜交的

2.titlen.

標題；職位名稱

3.agriculturen.

農(nóng)業(yè)

4.hungern.

饑餓

5.contributionn.

貢獻

雜交的標題；職位名稱農(nóng)業(yè)饑餓貢獻6.productionn.

生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量

◎?qū)W法指導:記住詞性并掌握相關(guān)單詞的拓展。

生產(chǎn)；產(chǎn)量二、短語速記1.死于饑餓die

of

hunger2.碰巧做某事happen

to

do

sth.3.被引進到美國be

introduced

into

the

USAdie

of

hungerhappen

to

do

sth.be

introduced

into

the

USA4.目前at

present5.增長了20%至30%increase

by

20%－30%◎?qū)W法指導:文章離不開段落，段落離不開句子，句子離不開短語，我們還可以用豐富的動詞短語進行寫作前要點的羅列。at

presentincrease

by

20%－30%

信息搜集·導學建議·學生自己探討如何介紹名人，所探討的內(nèi)容可以是開放式的，鼓勵學生形成自己敘事方式。Howtointroduceagreatperson？◎?qū)W法指導:可以借助搜索引擎去搜集關(guān)于如何介紹名人的話題，多嘗試用一些不同的思維導圖或者圖表去組織自己的思維。

寫作練習

·導學建議·要求學生讀熟33課內(nèi)容，學習句型的應(yīng)用?！?qū)W法指導:1.利用記筆記的方式搜集寫作所需要的相關(guān)信息。2.根據(jù)時間線索去寫作。一、素材積累【詞匯】1.迄今為止最偉大的人the

greatest

person

that

has

ever

lived

2.極大改變了……make

a

great

difference

to...

3.擅長于……do

well

in...

4.成為……的領(lǐng)袖become

the

leader

of...

5.發(fā)表演講make

a

speech

the

greatest

person

that

has

ever

lived

make

a

great

difference

to...

do

well

in...

become

the

leader

of...

make

a

speech

6.被授予……be

awarded...

be

awarded...

7.死于……die

on...

8.激勵了許多人inspire

so

many

people

die

on...

inspire

so

many

people

【開頭句】1.Inmyeyes，thegreatestpersonthathaseverlivedisMartinLutherKing.2.Hewassobravethathechangedmanypeople’slives.3.Hereisabriefinstructionofhim.4.ThisiswhatIfoundoutabouthim.【中間句】1.MartinLutherKingwasbornon15thJanuary1929inGeorgiaintheUSA.2.Asayoungboy，hedidwellinallhislessons.3.Inthe1960s，heledtheblackcivilrightsmovementintheUSA.4.Hisfamousspeech“Ihavedream”encouragedmanyblackpeopletofightfortheirownrights.5.In1964，DrKingwasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.【結(jié)尾句】IadmireDrKingbecauseheinspiredsomanypeopleandchangedAmericansocietyforbetter.二、寫作指導1.文章是介紹引以為豪的偉人，以第三人稱展開介紹、

一般過去

?時態(tài)為主。

2.該文章主題內(nèi)容為介紹馬丁·路德·金的平生，文體應(yīng)為

記敘

?文。

一般過去記敘3.列提綱。

StructureDetailsUsefulexpressionsIntroductionGiveageneralintroductionofMartinLutherKing...thegreatestpersonthathaseverlivedis...ThisiswhatIfoundoutabout...StructureDetailsUsefulexpressionsMainbodyWritesomedetailedinformationaboutMartinLutherKing’slife(name，dateofbirth，dateofdeath，job，education，majorevents，prizesandsoon)....wasbornon15thJanuary1929inGeorgiaintheUSA...wasthemiddlechildinafamilyofthreechildren...didwellinallhislessonsInthe1960s，hebecametheleaderoftheblackcivilrightsmovement...In1963，August28，hemadehisfamousspeech...In1964，DrKingwasawarded...StructureDetailsUsefulexpressionsConclusionWriteaboutthereasonwhyyouadmireMartinLutherKingandwhatyouwantotherstolearnfromhim...diedon4thApril1968...admireDrKingbecause...三、寫作練習“I

have

a

dream...”，1963年8月28日，華盛頓林肯紀念堂前一位黑人領(lǐng)袖發(fā)表了這篇演講。他就是美國黑人民權(quán)運動的斗士——馬丁·路德·金。請你寫一篇英語短文介紹馬丁·路德·金的生平與成就，要點如下:寫作要點:1.開頭:Introducetheperson——MartinLutherKing2.主體:WritesomedetailedinformationaboutMartinLutherKing3.結(jié)尾:ExplainwhyyouadmiresMartinLutherKing寫作要求:

1.要點齊全并適當發(fā)揮。

2.100詞左右。

3.條理清晰，

句式規(guī)范，

標點符號和大小寫使用正確。

I

think

the

greatest

person

that

has

ever

lived

is

Martin

Luther

King.

He

was

a

very

brave

man

and

he

changed

many

people’s

lives.

This

is

what

I

found

out

about

him.

I

think

the

greatest

person

that

has

ever

lived

is

Martin

Luther

King.

He

was

a

very

brave

man

and

he

changed

many

people’s

lives.

This

is

what

I

found

out

about

him.

Martin

Luther

King

was

born

on

15th

January

1929

in

Georgia

in

the

USA.

He

was

the

middle

child

in

a

family

of

three

children.

When

he

was

young，

he

did

well

in

all

his

lessons.

In

the

1960s，

he

became

the

leader

of

the

black

civil

rights

movement

in

the

USA.

In

1963，

August

28，

he

made

the

famous

speech

I

have

a

dream.

Martin

Luther

King

was

born

on

15th

January

1929

in

Georgia

in

the

USA.

He

was

the

middle

child

in

a

family

of

three

children.

When

he

was

young，

he

did

well

in

all

his

lessons.

In

the

1960s，

he

became

the

leader

of

the

black

civil

rights

movement

in

the

USA.

In

1963，

August

28，

he

made

the

famous

speech

I

have

a

dream.

In

1964，

Dr

King

was

awarded

the

Nobel

Peace

Prize.

He

was

the

youngest

man

ever

to

receive

the

award.

Dr

King

died

on

4th

April

1968.

I

admire

Dr

King

because

he

inspired

so

many

people

and

changed

American

society

for

better.In

1964，

Dr

King

was

awarded

the

Nobel

Peace

Prize.

He

was

the

youngest

man

ever

to

receive

the

award.

Dr

King

died

on

4th

April

1968.

I

admire

Dr

King

because

he

inspired

so

many

people

and

changed

American

society

for

better.

Because

of

his

achievements，rice

production

has

been

increased

by

20%—30%，

and

in

some

places

even

more.由于他的成就，水稻產(chǎn)量增長了20%—30%，在一些地方甚至更多。

◎觀察思考:Thepopulationofthistownhasincreasedby5percent.這個鎮(zhèn)的人口增長了5%。Thepopulationofthiscityhasincreasedtoonemillion.這座城市的人口已增長到了100萬。◎用法總結(jié):increase可作及物或不及物動詞，意為“增加”，常見詞組為increaseby和increaseto。increaseby意為“增加了”，increaseto意為“增加到”。

翻譯句子。1.我的體重增加到了78公斤。Myweighthas

increased

to

?seventy－eightkilos.

2.這一數(shù)字預(yù)期將每年增長20%。Thefigureisexpectedto

increase

by

?20percenteveryyear.

increased

toincrease

by

Yuan

Longping

has

spent

a