PAGEPAGE4書(shū)信：【高分套路】但凡應(yīng)試書(shū)信，逃不出三種段落：開(kāi)頭段：四大內(nèi)容1、問(wèn)候；2、自我介紹；3、寫(xiě)信背景；為什么會(huì)寫(xiě)這封信4、寫(xiě)信目的；寫(xiě)這封信想達(dá)到什么目的中間段：具體問(wèn)題+具體分析；結(jié)尾段：客套話(huà)；口訣：開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山說(shuō)意圖咨詢(xún)建議123不同內(nèi)容可分段感謝客氣不可少期待回信成老套【經(jīng)典套話(huà)】（一）開(kāi)頭段：靈活地去寫(xiě)四種內(nèi)容：1、問(wèn)候；Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?Howislifetreatingyou?2、自我介紹；IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.IamLiHua,who...【李華同志的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷】由于我們?cè)诳紙?chǎng)上的身份幾乎年年都是李華，因此我們?cè)谶@里有必要了解一下李華同志的一些個(gè)人情況。當(dāng)然，這位同志的個(gè)人情況是可以有我們自己人為設(shè)置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個(gè)好印象，我們將李華同志的個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷概括為：一個(gè)人見(jiàn)人愛(ài)的好孩子。hardworkingdiligenthelpmyparentstodohouseworktakepartinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetitionwonthesecondprizeinCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcompetitionvicemonitorvicechairmanofthestudents’unionworkedasavolunteerfortheOlympicGamesworkedasavolunteerforthe21stcenturyhavemanyforeignfriendsandoftenchatwiththemhappilyinstarbark.3、寫(xiě)信背景（寫(xiě)信的緣由）Iheardthat...Myteachertoldme...Iaminformedthat...Ilearnedthat...我得知...Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...notonlyentertainingbutalsoinstructive.）Moreover,（活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間，如itwillbeinroom501from2:00to5:00ontheafternoonofJune15th.）What'smore,（活動(dòng)人員，如：tenoutstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.）Finally,（其他信息，如：ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.）建議信：寫(xiě)給對(duì)方的具體建議 寫(xiě)法一：Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...寫(xiě)法二：Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...寫(xiě)法三：Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...求助信：寫(xiě)具體需要幫助的事項(xiàng)Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,（困難一）,whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,（困難二）,forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...常用句型：（做某事有困難）1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.3、Doingsthisanotherterribleheadacheforme.常見(jiàn)困難：【生活方面】與人相處getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.（和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處）把握時(shí)間arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.（安排和利用每天的時(shí)間去做有意義的事情）明確目標(biāo)knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinordertopassionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.（知道我生命的目的和未來(lái)的目標(biāo)，以便每天充滿(mǎn)激情地過(guò)著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動(dòng)”的生活）【學(xué)習(xí)方面】不懂語(yǔ)法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouseinmyspeakingandwriting.進(jìn)步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingmeforalongtime.精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymomentmeaningfulandsplendid.道歉信：描述不能或沒(méi)能做到某事（如：赴約、還書(shū)、提供某種幫助）的原因一般要以記敘文的形式寫(xiě)出以下三個(gè)內(nèi)容：1:不能做某事的緣由；2：對(duì)方能夠諒解你的理由I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.3：衷心希望對(duì)方能夠諒解；【示例1】因不能按期還書(shū)而道歉——因?yàn)楸晃冶砻脧?qiáng)行借走了DearKate,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtobegyourpardonformylongdelayinginreturningtoyouyour“GonewiththeWind”whichIreadthroughwithgreatinterest.Ihadalreadyfinishedreadingthebookandwasabouttoreturnitwhenmycousincametoseeme.Neverhavingseenthebook,ShewassointerestedinitthatIhadnochoicebuttoallowherfinishthebook.Ihopethatinviewoftheadditionaldelightthusaffordedbyyourbook,youwilloverlookmynegligence（疏忽）innotreturningitsooner.（然而，看在你的那本書(shū)能夠帶來(lái)的雙倍喜悅的面子上，希望你能夠原諒我沒(méi)有及早還書(shū)的錯(cuò)誤）Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Thankingyouagainfortheloan.Sincerelyyours,Tom【示例2】不能如期赴約而道歉——因?yàn)橐獏⒓佑⒄Z(yǔ)比賽DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtobegyourpardonformynotbeingabletojoinyouforthetriptoBeijingnextweekendwhichweplannedbefore.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothetripforalongtimeandhavedonealotofpreparation.However,IaminformedthattheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetitionisgoingtobeheldonthatday.YouknowthatI'vebeenwaitingforthechanceformonthsandthusbynomeanscanImissit.Asaresult,Icannotmakeitforthetrip.I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua注：除了道歉信中間段落需要寫(xiě)成記敘形式，其余五種書(shū)信都應(yīng)該寫(xiě)成議論形式。不管是記敘還是議論，中間段落第一句都應(yīng)該寫(xiě)一個(gè)概括性質(zhì)的“主題句”——這是我們的原則?。ㄈ┙Y(jié)尾段：想寫(xiě)好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話(huà)！【六種書(shū)信“結(jié)尾段”最佳寫(xiě)法】自薦信：Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.（我不會(huì)讓你們失望）注：在這個(gè)段落模板中，我們?nèi)诤狭俗运]信結(jié)尾段和競(jìng)選演講結(jié)尾段兩個(gè)段落，兩種結(jié)尾段都需要四個(gè)句子。感謝信：I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬(wàn)事如意！邀請(qǐng)信：Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來(lái)，同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會(huì)在校門(mén)口迎接您，請(qǐng)回信或打電話(huà)告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信：Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.helpfulofgreathelpbeautifulofgreatbeautydifficult--ofgreatdifficultydifferent–-ofgreatdifferenceusefulofgreatuseharmfulofgreatharm求助信：Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.道歉信：Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapologize.注：六種書(shū)信最后的結(jié)尾都是:Bestwishes,/Yourstruly,/XXX【范文1】09山東卷DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IthasbeenhalfayearsinceIcamebacktoChina.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmepracticemyspokenEnglishpatiently.Besides,youtaughtmealotofadvancedgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,IshallalwaysrememberyousharedwithmemanyoutstandingEnglishnovels,consideringthatIamextremelyinterested.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.Bytheway,couldyoupleasetellmeMr.Smith’stelephonenumberandhisemailaddress?Iwouldliketoturntohimforsomehelp.What’smore,IrememberyouarecrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Thespringfestivalisaroundthecorner.Whynotcometoenjoyit?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【范文2】09山東卷DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IhavebeenbacktoChinaforhalfayear.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ican’thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.Besides,youmadememasteralotofadvancedEnglishgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,IshallalwaysrememberyouencouragedmetocorrectmypronunciationbyenjoyingAmericanTVprograms.Bytheway,CouldyoupleasetellmehowcanIgetintouchwithMr.Smith?Ihavesomelearningproblemstoaskhim.Besides,IknowyouareinterestedinthehistoricalChinesecivilization.WhynotcometoChinatoenjoytheSpringfestival?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourstruly,Lihua【范文3】11年全國(guó)卷2DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLihua,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhoiscrazyaboutyournewspaperwhichIhavebeenenjoyingfor5years.TherearetwomainreasonswhyIlikeyournewspaperbest.Foronething,newsnotonlyaboutChinabutalsoaboutothercountrieshasbeenreportedinyournewspaper.Foranother,somanystoriesoffamousfiguresareintroduced,whichmakesyournewspapermoremeaningfulandsplendid.Bytheway,hereisasinceresuggestionforyou.WhynotpublishsomearticlesonEnglishstudy?I’msuretheywouldberatherpopular.Thankyouforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【范文4】08山東卷DearLiMing,Howareyoudoing?Ourheadteachertoldmeyoucouldn’tgetalongwellwithourclassmates.Asthevicemonitor,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Inmyopinion,therearetworeasonsaccountingforyourproblem.Foronething,youseldomchatwithus,consequently,wedon'tknowyouwell.Foranother,youaresoshythatyouhavetroublein