PsychologicalnursingEnglishPowerPointcourseware2023-12-20IntroductionBasicknowledgeofpsychologicalnumberingPsychologicalnursingskillsandmethodsCaseanalysisofpsychologicalnursingpracticeTheapplicationofpsychologicalnumberinginthemedicalfieldSummaryandOutlook目錄01IntroductionToimprovethecommunicationskillsandinterpersonalrelationshipsofnursingstudentswithpatientsToprovideacomprehensiveunderstandingofpsychologicalnursingconceptsandpracticesToenhancetheEnglishproficiencyofnursingstudentsintheapplicationofpsychologicalnursingtechniquesCourseobjectivesBasicconceptsofpsychologicalnumberingDefinition,history,anddevelopmentofpsychologicalnumberingTheoriesandmodelsofpsychologicalnumberingCoursecontentPsychologicalnumberingpracticesStressmanagementforpatientsCopingstrategiesforpatientsCoursecontent0102CoursecontentPsychologicalsupportforpatientsandfamiliesBehavioralinterventionsforpatients02BasicknowledgeofpsychologicalnumberingPsychologicalcarereferstotheprocessofimprovingpatientswithpsychologicalsupport,comfort,andcaretohelpthemrelievepsychologicalpressure,anxiety,andothernegativeemotionsItaimstohelppatientsmaintainapositiveattitude,enhancetheirconfidence,andimprovetheirqualityoflifeDefinitionofPsychologicalCare010204TheimportanceofpsychologicalcareHelpspatientsrelievepsychologicalpressureandanxietyImprovepatients'qualityoflifePromotestherecoveryofpatients'physicalhealthEventsandreducestheoccurrenceofmentalIllness03PrinciplesofpsychologicalcareRespectforpatientsRespectforpatients'feelings,privacy,andself-determination,avoidhurtingtheirself-esteemanddestinyIndividualizedcareaccordingtothephysicalandmentalstateofpatients,provideindividualizedpsychologicalcareplansEmpathyTrytounderstandpatients'feelingsandthoughts,communicatewiththeminafriendlyandunderstandingmanActivecommunicationActivelycommunicatewithpatients,understandtheirneedsandconcerns,andprovidenecessarysupportandhelp03PsychologicalnursingskillsandmethodsPayingcloseattentiontothepatient'swordsandfeelings,ensuringthatthepatientfeelsheardandunderstoodTryingtounderstandthepatient'sperspectiveandfeelings,andshowingcomparisonandconcernListeningskillsEmpathyActivelisteningClearandeffectivecommunicationUsingsimple,clearlanguagetoensurethatthepatientunderstandstheinformationbeingprovidedNonverbalcommunicationUsingfactualexpressions,eyecontact,andbodylanguagetocommunicateempathyandsupportCommunicationskillsEmotionalmanagementskillsRecognizingandunderstandingone'sownfeelings,andusingappropriatestrategiestomanagethemIdentifyingandmanagingownemotionsHelpingpatientsidentifyandmanagetheirownexperiences,providingsupportandguidanceIdentifyingandassistingpatientswithemotionsManagingstressUsingrelaxationtechniques,suchasdeepbreaking,toreducestressandanxietyCopingwithChallengingSituationsHelpingpatientsdevelopstrategiestoscopewithstrongsituations,suchasproblemsolving,seekingsupport,andmaintainingapositiveattitudeStresscopingskills04CaseanalysisofpsychologicalnursingpracticeCompressionisacommonmentalIllnessthatcanhaveasignificantimpactonaperson'slifeSymptomsofdepressionincludepersistentsadness,lossofinterestandpleasure,changesinsleepandeatinghabits,andfeelingsofworthlessnessorguiltPsychologicalnumberingfordepressionfocusesonprovidingsupport,validation,andresourcetothepatient,whilealsohelpingthemidentifyandmodifynegativethoughtpatternsandbehaviorsCase1:PsychologicalCareforCompressionAnxietydisordersarecharacterizedbyexceptionalorirrationalvocabulary,fear,oranxietySymptomsofanxietydisordersincludetrembling,shortnessofbreadth,chestpains,andfeelingsofurgentroomorpanicPsychologicalnumberingforanxietydisordersinvolvinghelpingpatientsidentifyandmodifytheiranxietyprovokingthoughtsandbehaviors,whilealsoteachingthemrelaxationtechniquesandcognitivebehavioraltherapyCase2:PsychologicalCareforAnxietyDisordersObsessivecomprehensivedisorder(OCD)isamentalillcharacterizedbyuncontrolledthoughtsandbehaviorsthatcausesignificantstressandimprovementindailylifeSymptomsofOCDincludeobservations(uncontrolledthoughts)andcalculations(uncontrolledbehaviors),suchashandling,checking,counting,ororderingitemsinacertainwayPsychologicalnursingforOCDinvolveshelpingpatientsidentifyandmodifytheirobjectivethoughtsandcomprehensivebehaviors,whilealsoteachingthemcognitivebehavioraltherapytechniquestomanagetheirsymptomsCase3:Psychologicalcareforobjectivecomputationaldisorder05TheapplicationofpsychologicalnumberinginthemedicalfieldPsychologicalcareforcancerpatientsImportanceofpsychologicalcare:Cancerpatientsofexperienceanxiety,fear,andotherpsychologicalproblemsPsychologicalcareisessentialtohelppatientsscopewiththeseemotionsandimprovetheirqualityoflifeSupportinglistening:NursesshouldprovidepatientswithasafeandconfidentialenvironmenttoexpresstheirthoughtsandfeelingsTheyshouldactivelylistentopatients'concernsandworries,andofferappropriatesupportandadviceStressmanagement:NursescanhelppatientsidentifyandmanagestressthatmaybecausinganxietyordepressionTechniquessuchasrelaxationtraining,mindfulness,andcognitivebehavioraltherapycanbeusedtoassistpatientsinreducingstressandimprovingtheirmoodProvidingsupport:Nursescanprovidepatientswithemotionalsupport,educationabouttheirconditions,andassistanceindevelopingcopingstrategiesTheycanalsoconnectpatientswithresourcessuchassupportgroupsorcouplingservicesifnecessaryHeartdiseaseisacommonchronicconditionthatrequireslongtermtreatmentandmanagementPsychologicalcareiscriticalforpatientswithheartdiseasetohelptheirscopewiththeemotionalimpactoftheirconditionsAssessingpatients'needs:Nursesshouldassesspatients'psychologicalneedsandidentifyanyareasofconcernThismayincludeanxiety,depression,oradjustmentissuesrelatedtolifestylechangesthatmayberequiredduetotheirconditionsPsychologicalcareforpatientswithheartdiseaseChronicdiseasessuchasdiabetes,hypertension,andchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease(COPD)oftenrequirelifelongtreatmentandmanagementTheseconditionscanhaveasignificantimpactonpatients'mentalhealthandwellbeingAddressingemotionalissues:NursesshouldidentifyandaddressanyemotionalissuesthatpatientsmaybeexperiencingduetotheirchronicconditionsThismayincludeanxiety,depression,orfeelingsofhelplessnessorhopelessnessPsychologicalcareforpatientswithchronicdiseasesHelpingpatientsadjustChronicdiseasesofrequiredlifestylechangessuchasdie,exercise,andmusicmanagementNursescanassistpatientsinmakingtheseadjustmentsandprovidingsupportandeducationonhowtomanagetheirconditioneffectivelyConnectingpatientswithresourcesNursescanconnectpatientswithresourcessuchassupportgroups,cateringservices,orcommunityprogramsthatmaybeavailabletoassisttheminmanagingtheirconditionsandimprovingtheirqualityoflifePsychologicalcareforpatientswithchronicdiseases06SummaryandOutlookCourseobjectives:Thiscourseaimstoprovideacomprehensiveoverviewofpsychologicalnursing,includingtheprinciplesandpracticesofpsychologicalnursing,aswellasthelatestresearchanddevelopmenttrendsCoursecontent:Thecoursecoversvariousaspectsofpsychologicalnursing,includingtheimportanceofpsychologicalcare,theprinciplesandmethodsofpsychologicalnursing,theuseofpsychologicalassessmenttools,andthemanagementofcommonpsychologicalproblemsinpatientsCourseevaluation:ThecourseevaluationincludesbothformativeandsummativeassessmentsFormativeassessmentsincludehomework,quizzes,andparticipationinclassdiscussions,whilesummativeassessmentsincludeafinalexamandacourseprojectSummaryofthiscourseDevelopmentofpsychologicalnursing:Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofthemedi