PAGEPAGE1BOOK1UNIT5一輪鞏固練習(xí)詞匯鞏固重要詞匯1.質(zhì)量：品質(zhì)；勝質(zhì)n.__________________4.積極的．活躍的adj.________________5.慷慨的大方的adj.________________8.舞臺(tái)階段；時(shí)期n.________________9.投票；選舉，選票；表決v.n.____________10.進(jìn)攻；攻擊；抨擊v.________________11.暴力；暴行n.________________12.相等的.平等的adj.________________15.獻(xiàn)身．專心于v.________________忠實(shí)的；深愛(ài)的adj.________________19.逃脫，逃走,泄露v.________________22.請(qǐng)求；乞求v.________________詞組和短語(yǔ)1.失業(yè)_________________________2.事實(shí)上_________________________3.使充氣；爆炸_________________________4.求助于；致力于_________________________5.在危險(xiǎn)中_________________________6.喪失勇氣或信心_________________________7.當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)_________________________8.被判處徒刑）_________________________9.建立_________________________識(shí)記詞匯3.invader_________________________4.found_________________________6.principle_________________________9.giant_________________________10.guidance_________________________11.legal_________________________13.release_________________________14.relative_________________________16.cruelty_________________________17.reward_________________________二．課本知識(shí)框架1._________________(事實(shí)上),after____________________(上臺(tái)，掌權(quán)),the_________(總統(tǒng))____________(獻(xiàn)身于，專心于)allhistimetoanti-racist(反種族)struggleand______________(暴力)problems.2.When________________(處于麻煩),youcan_________________(求助于)the______________(慷慨的，大方的)manwhohasbeen_________________(失業(yè)).Hishouseisonly___________________________(10英里遠(yuǎn)).3._________________(在我看來(lái)),the________________(受過(guò)良好教育的)girlshouldnot_____________(傾心于，喜歡)totheprisonerwhohas______________________________(被判三年監(jiān)禁)for_______________(爆炸，爆破)thegovernmentbuilding.4.Thepast20years______________(發(fā)現(xiàn))thattheymadeaseriesof__________(殘忍的)____________(襲擊)onthecitizenswho___________________(投票支持)the______________(毛毯，毯子)company.5.Onlywhenwasthewarover_______________________________________________________(他才得到平等的權(quán)利)and________________________________(逃脫懲罰).(改錯(cuò))6.Wewere_________________________(處于這樣一種境況)________________(引導(dǎo)詞)wecouldnotbuygoodsofhigh______________(質(zhì)量).7.Hewasbeingoffereda_____________(酬勞，獎(jiǎng)賞)for_________________(建立)thebusiness____________(第一次)Imethim.三.單項(xiàng)填空1.(2012全國(guó)卷II)19.TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular;theyareingreat___inthiscity.A.quality B.progress C.guidance D.demand2.①(2012福建卷)27.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_____respected.A.especially B.equally C.naturally D.generously②（2010全國(guó)）Theislandis____attractiveinspringandfallbecauseofthegoodweatherinbothseasons.A.hopefullyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally3.(2012上海卷)36.Theclub,__25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.foundedB.foundingC.beingfoundedD.tobefounded4.(2012湖北卷)25.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolors,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofwork B.outoforder C.outofsight D.outofplace5.(2012天津卷)6.OnlyMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.didshenoticeB.shenoticed C.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed6.(2012全國(guó)卷II)12.We___topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setabout B.setup C.setout D.setdownA.holdup B.keepupC.setup D.takeup7.①(2012湖北卷)24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.A.leadto B.seeto C.turnto D.referto②(2006陜西卷)14.Withnooneto________insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnover8.（2011·浙江卷）18．Anyway,Ican'tcheathim－it'sagainstallmy________． A．emotions B．principles C．violence D．opinions9.（2011·江蘇）25．Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________． A．special B．legalC．optional D．original10.（2011·天津卷）3．Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheword． A．haveproducedB．havebeenproducedC．a(chǎn)reproducingD．a(chǎn)rebeingproduced11.2011·福建卷）23．TsinghuaUniversity,in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures． A．found B．founding C．founded D．tobefounded12.（2009江蘇卷24）.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached13.（2009浙江卷18）.--Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.--___,scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB.AsamatterofthefactC.TobeexactD.Believeitornot14.（2009陜西）8.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stageB.positionC.educationD.situation15.（09江西）6.Frankputthemediocreinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_______tothekids.A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive16.（2008天津卷）2.Mybrotherisreally____.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight.A.open-mindedB.hard-workingC.self-confidentD.warm-hearted17.(2007湖北卷)Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.introuble B.incase C.ndoubt D.inturn18.①（2009福建）4.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where②（09浙江）13．Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A.which B.where C.how D.why③(2012重慶)Salesdirectorisaposition____communicationabilityisjustasimportanceassalesskills.A.which B.that C.whenD.where四．完形填空(2006福建)Thebattlewasfollowedbyaterriblestorm.Therefore,itwasn'tuntilOctober26thatVice-Admiral(海軍中將）Collingwoodwas36tosendoffhisreporttoBritain37tilevictoryandNelson'sdeath.Hechose38thetaskoneofthesmallestshipsinhisfleet.Pickle.39byCaptainLapenotiere.Inspiteof40windsandroughseas,Picklemadethe41ofmorethan1,000milesinjustovereightdays,42FalmouthonthemorningofNovember4.Fromthere,CaptainLapenotiere43afastpostchaise(輕便馬車)toLondon,traveling44for37hours.HereachedtheAdmiraltyinWhitehallat1a.m.onWednesday,November6--lessthan11daysafterhehad.45Mostoftheofficialshadgonetobed46,butthesecretarywasstill47inthefamousBoardRoom.Lapenotierehurriedinand48thereportwiththesimplewords:"Sir,wehavegainedagreatvictory.Butwehave49Copiesofthereportwerequicklymadeand50tothePrimeMinisterandKingGeorgeIII.Aspecialeditionofa51wasrushedoutanddeliveredalloverthecountry.Theatmosphereofpublic52forthevictorywasweakenedbywidespreadsorrowforthe53ofNelson.Asonepoetlaterwrote:"ThevictoryofTrafalgarwas54.indeed,withtheusualformsofrejoicing(歡慶),55theywerewithoutjoy."36.A.eager B.anxious C.able D.sure37.A.announcing B.telling C.mentioning D.warning38.A.with B.from C.for D.among39.A.seated B.brought C.owned D.led40.A.strong B.weak C.warm D.light41.A.distance B.flight C.voyage D.march42.A.leavingfor B.arrivingat C.stayingin D.sailingfor43.A.made B.took C.kept D.sat44.A.freely. B.aimlessly C.slowly D.continuously45.A.seen B.found C.told D.left46.A.longbefore B.longago C.beforelong D.longafter47.A.onleave B.onbusiness C.atwork D.atsea48.A.tookover B.handedover C.gaveout D.turnedout49.A.defeated B.beaten C.missed D.lost50.A.sent B.carried C.suggested D.written51.A.book B.newspaper C.weekly D.magazine52.A.hope B.search C.desire D.happiness53.A.return B.failure C.death D.injury54.A.congratulated B.celebrated C.gained D.reported55.A.and B.so C.for D.but五．閱讀理解(10分)(2006陜西)MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1987,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（設(shè)備）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughLikehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（輻射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.49．WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.

C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.50．WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederioJoliot?

A.AttheCurieInstitute.B.AttheCniversityofParis.

C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeof51．WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.52．InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.

C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonceD.Irenediedfromleukemia.六．閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）(2010江西)①KongZicalledConfucius(551-479B.C.).andSocrates(469B.C.蘇格拉底)livedonlyahundredyearsapart,andduringtheirlifetimestherewasnocontactbetweenChinaandGreece,butitisinterestingonlookathowtheworldthateachofthesegreatphilosopherscamefromshapedtheirideas,andhowthese_______,shapedtheirsocieties. ②Neitherphilosopherlivedintimesofpeace,thoughthereweremorewarsinGreecethaninChina.TheChinesestateswereverylargeandfeudal,whiletheGreekcity-statesweresmallandurban.TheurbanenvironmentinwhichSocrateslivedallowedhimtobemoreradical(激進(jìn)的)thanConfucius.UnlikeConfucius,Socrateswasnotaskedbyrulershowtogoverneffectively.ThusSocrateswasabletobemoreidealistic,focusingonissueslikefreedomandknowledgeforitsownsake,ontheotherhand,advisedthoseingovernmentserviceandmanyofhisstudentswentontogovernmentservice. ③ConfuciussuggestedtheGoldenRuleasaprinciplefortheconductoflife,“Donototherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou.”Heassumedthatallmenwereequalatbirth,thoughsomehadsomepotentialthanothers,andthatitwasknowledgetha