美辰學(xué)校2023—2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情調(diào)查八年級英語試卷試卷總分：90分考試時間：70分鐘一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Ioftenfeltshyinfrontofacrowdofpeople.SoIdidn’tlikespeakinginfrontofothers.Andmyfirstdayatthenewschoolmademyclassmatelaugh.Myteacheraskedme___1___mynameontheblackboard.Ofcourse,Iknewmynameandknewhowtowriteit.Butstandingattheblackboardwiththeeyesofsomanyclassmatesonmybackmade___2___nervous.Iforgotallthethingsbutthoseeyes.Iwantedtocry.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Icouldnotwriteaword.“Justforgetusandwriteyourname,”theteachersaid___3___andwalkedtomyside,“Whatisyourname?”Iwastoo___4___toanswer.“Richard,”allthestudentsanswered___5___me.Thentheylaughedloudly.___6___sadIwas!Afterclass,theteachertoldmetogotoheroffice.Shetoldmethatpeoplemightfeelnervous___7___theyspeakinfrontofmanypeople.ThenI___8___thattherewasnothing.Ijustneededtodoitasoftenaspossible.Sincethen,Ihavebecomebrave.Ihavetriedmybesttotakepartinsomespeechcompetitions.IusedtothinkifIcouldnotgoon,lifeisnothingbutanawfulsong.ButnowIknowthe___9___ofcourage（勇氣）.IbelievethatIwouldbe____10____confidentstudent.()1.A.write B.writing C.towrite()2.A.I B.me C.my()3.A.kind B.kindly C.kindness()4.A.nervous B.morenervous C.mostnervous()5.A.beside B.besides C.except()6.A.How B.What C.Whata()7.A.after B.when C.so()8A.understand B.understanded C.understood()9.A.mean B.means C.meaning()10A./ B.a C.an 二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。IhavebeentoLondontwice.InOctober2016,Iwentthereforthefirsttime.IlearnedEnglishinalanguageschooland___11___withahostfamily（寄宿家庭）forsixmonths.MyhostfamilyMrandMrsBrownwerebothvery___12___tome.TheyhelpedmeandtoldmealotofinterestingthingsaboutBritain.Ihad___13___withthem.IenjoyeddifferentkindsofEnglishfood.Ialsodidsomeactivitieswiththem.Weoften___14___TV,wentshopping,playedgamesandtookawalkintheparktogether.Atweekends,Iusuallywent___15___todifferentinterestingplacesinLondon,suchastheNationalGallery,BackinghamPalaceandtheBritishMuseum.IevenhadaboattripalongtheRiverThames.DuringmystayinLondon,I___16___manypeopleenjoyedDIY（DoItYourself）.Theygrewvegetables,___17___thegrassinthegarden,ormadecakesordifferentkindsoffoodthemselves.InSeptember2019,IwenttoLondonforthesecondtimeandstayedthereforayear.I___18___Chineseinamiddleschool.IalsotoldthestudentsaboutChinesefoodand___19___thempicturesofsomeinterestingplacesinChina.Thestudentsallfelt___20___inmyclass.ManyofthemhopedthattheycouldcometoChinaoneday.()11.A.moved B.lived C.entered D.counted()12.A.enjoyable B.quiet C.nice D.strict()13.A.conversations B.meals C.questions D.practice()14.A.looked B.read C.noticed D.watched()15.A.travelling B.swimming C.boating D.dancing()16.A.changed B.collected C.found D.helped()17.A.put B.cut C.lost D.met()18.A.studied B.followed C.taught D.missed()19.A.took B.left C.bought D.showed()20.A.interested B.bored C.excited D.safe三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities（活動）intheschoolandtheythinktheycanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.ComputerSkills（技能）Time:4:30-5:30everyMondayPlace:Room411Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowtousethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsite（網(wǎng)站）byyourself?Joinusandlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.ChinesePaintingTime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesdayPlace:Room405Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMissChen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringallthethingsyouneedwithyou.SportsTime:4:30-5:30everyThursdayPlace:theplaygroundNote:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?DoyouwanttorunasfastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandsoon.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.PhotographyTime:4:30-5:30everyFridayPlace:Room402Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithandtakephotosofthebeautifulenery（風(fēng)景）?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotakebeautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.()21.Whencanstudentslearncomputerskills?A.EveryMonday.B.EveryTuesday.C.EveryThursday.D.EveryFriday.()22.WhoteachesstudentsChinesepainting?A.YaoMing.B.Mr.Smith.C.SuBingtian.D.MissChen.()23.Inwhichplacecanyoulearntotakepictures?A.Room411.B.Room405.C.Theplayground.D.Room402.()24.Howmanyafter-schoolactivitiesarethereinthispassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()25.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Onaschoolboard.D.Inatravelwebsite.BGrowingupinChicago,VanessaAvalosdidn’tlearntheSpanishlanguageasachild.However,Avalosmadeitherworktolearnherancestral（祖先的）languagewhenshebecameanadult（成年人）.WhenAvaloshadherownchildren,shedecidedtodosomethingdifferentfromherparents."AsIstartedhavingkids,IrealizedifIdidn’ttrytomakethembilingual（會說兩種語言的）,theywouldloseourcultureandourlanguage,"Avalossaid.Tohelpherkidsbecomebilingual,AvaloswouldtakethemtomanyeventsinChicago’sPilsenneighborhoodandtakepartinactivitiessuchasSpanishstorytimesinlibraries."IrealizedthattherewerealotofLatino（美籍拉美人的）moms.Theywantedtoraisetheirchildrenbilingual,buttheycouldn’tfindaproperlearningenvironment,"Avalossaid.SoshestartedLunayCieloPlay,aplayroomwherechildrenofallagescanlearnSpanishandcelebratedifferentcultures.AccordingtoAvalos,thelong-termgoalistoopenastorefront（店面）tohostbilingualplayandSpanishclasses.SheishopingtogetaspaceinLoganSquare,whereshegrewup."Inthe1990s,therewerealotofLatinosinthatneighborhood,andnowthey’releaving,"Avalossaid."Butit’sgreattosaythatIcangobacktoLoganSquareandputroots（根）downforLunayCieloPlay."()26.WhatdifferentthingdidAvalosdocomparedwithherparents?A.Shesentherchildrentoschoolatayoungage.B.SheletherchildrenlearntheSpanishlanguage.C.Sheplayedwithherchildrenaftergettinghome.D.Shetoldstoriestoherchildrenbeforebedtime.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"realized"inParagraph2mean?A.Hadsomethingtodo.B.Madesomethinggood.C.Gottodo.D.Gottoknow.()28.WhatcanweknowaboutChicago’sPilsenneighborhood?ItisnearLoganSquare. B.ItiswhereAvalosgrewup.C.SomeeventsaboutSpanishwereheldthere.D.Therewasaverypopularlibrary.()29.WhydidAvalosstartLunayCieloPlay?A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.ToofferaplacetolearnSpanish.C.TohelpLatinomomsraisehappychildren.D.Toletherchildrenmakedifferentfriends.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeingBilingualIsImportantforUsB.AMotherGetsUsedtotheLifeinAmericaC.LearningSpanishIsGettingPopularintheWorldD.AMotherandHerBilingualPlayroomC配對閱讀。左欄中是五個學(xué)生的問題。右欄中是七個廣告，請為左欄中的每一個問題，找到相匹配的廣告。()31.Jackalwayscomplainseverythingandaskshisfriendsforhelp.Soonhisfriendsarealltired()32.JennywasinvitedtoaJapanesefamilytohavedinnerlastnight.Shehadtotakeoffhershoesbeforeenteringthehouse.Itisquitedifferentfromherowncountry.()33.Tomisnotgoodatmath,sohealwaysaskshisbrotherforhelpinsteadoftellinghimtheanswerdirectly,hisbrotherteacheshimthewaytolearnmathwell.()34.Kateisanoutgoinggirl.She’salwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.Sodotheothers.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.()35.AlthoughMichaelisinhisseventies,hekeepslearningsomethingneweveryday.Inhisopinion,learningisalifelongthing.Healwayslearnswithhisbestfriendsinthepark.A.Therosesinherhand,theflavor（香味）inmineWhenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcangethappinessbyhelpingothers.B.Nevercomplainoflife,attitudeisthefirst.Beapositiveperson.Talkaboutthegoodthingsinyourlife.C.Twoheadsarealwaysbetterthanone.Therearethreepeopletravelingandoneofthemmustbemyteacher.Ittellsusthatweshouldbemodest（謙虛的）.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Whenyougotoaplace,youfollowthecustomsoftheplace,anddoasthelocalpeopledo.Itcanhelpyoutounderstandandrespectothers’culturesNevertoooldtolearn.Therearemanythingsweneedtolearn.Learningisendless,whetheryou’reyoungoroldPracticemakesperfect.Itmeansifyougetenoughpractice,you’llgetthehangofitandgetbetteratit.Itisbettertoteachamantofishthantogivehimfish.Itmeansnotjustgivingthefish,buttellinghimthewaytocatchfish.Inthisway,hecanalwayshavefishtoeat.四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，又兩詞為多余項。so

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getAsteelladder（鋼梯）andthenetworkhavechangedasmallvillagecalledAtule’er.ItliesintheDaliangMountainsofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvinceandis36.________as"VillageontheCliff（懸崖）".Before2016,peoplecameinandwentoutofthe37.________through17rattan（藤條）ladders.Atthattime,villagershadtospendalotoftime38.________theladdersonthecliff.Peoplelivedapoorlifeandkidsriskedtheirlivestravelingbetweenschoolandhome.InMay2016,LiangshanPrefectureandZhaojueCountyspent140,000dollarsbuildingasteelladder.Afterover39.________months,morethan6,000steeltubes（管子）werefixedtothecliff.40.________,a2.8km-longsteelladdertookshape.Besidesthesteelladder,thereishigh-speedWiFi,5Gandsoon,41.________thevillagenowisa"smartvillage".Manyhomehotels,restaurantsandmarketsappearhere.Thevillagewherethereweren’tmanypeopleinthepastnow42.________apopularplacefortourists.Someyoungpeopleinthevillageeven43._____localproducts,suchashoneyandSichuanpepperonline.InMay2020,84poorfamiliesmovedfrom44.________oldhousestonewones.Thevillageonthecliffisnowturning45.________avillageofhappiness.Theyoungpeopletherearefightingforamuchbetterlife.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Chengduishotandspicy（辣）,butalsosweet.Lastyear,afteratwo-daytrainride,mytrainstoppedatChengduRailwayStation.Ihadanexcitingtripinthiscityhere.FoodinChengduishotandspicy.ItsdishesshowthewaysofcookinginSichuan.Eachdishhasaspecialname.Forexample,mapotofu,thisdishisnotveryspicy,somostpeoplecanenjoyit.Myfavouritedishhasafunnyname-coldnoodleswithsadness.Itdoesn’tmeanyouwillfeelsadwhenyoueatit,butitmeansitissospicythatitwillmakeyoucry.HotpotisalsoagoodexampleofSichuanfood.ThetasteofChengduisalsosweet.Oneofthelocalfoodsthereiscalled"threeartillery（三大）".Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasakindofweapon（武器）.Infact,Ionlysawthreericeballswithredsyrup（糖漿）.Itwasassweetashoney.Youarewhatyoueat.PeopleinChengduarefriendly.Ifyougetlost,youcanaskpeopleonthestreet.Everyoneissmiling.Theirsmilesaresosweetthatitmakesyouwanttosmileatotherstoo.Allinall,Chengduisanamazingcity.1.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChengdu?___________________________________________________________________2.HowdidthewritergettoChengdulastyear?__________________________________________________________________3.Whycanmostpeopleenjoymapotofu?__________________________________________________________________4.Which