高中英語學(xué)習(xí)材料（燦若寒星*制作整理）14-15學(xué)年牛津高一上學(xué)期B1U2測試(江蘇)Class:Name:Marks:滿分（100）一、單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1.—TheAppleStoreishavingasalethisweek.Wouldyouliketogowithme? —______.AndIwanttobuyacellphoneformymother. A.Ihopenot B.Itdepends C.I’dloveto D.Letmesee2.______bigpartywasheldattheCenterHallonSundaynighttocelebrate______beginningofthedancingfestival. A.A;the B.The;a C.A;a D.The;the3.Toreducepollutionandimprovetrafficconditions,somecitiesare______thenumberofpersonalcars. A.handling B.limiting C.changing D.increasing4.Thedoctorsaidthechild’stemperaturewas______andhismothercouldtakehimbackhome. A.normal B.ordinary C.common D.average5.Mostcollegestudentshavelittleexperienceinopeningtheirownbusiness,sothecollegesshouldprovide______forthem. A.balance B.defence C.patience D.guidance6.ThesceneryofGuilinwasreallybeautiful,buttheplace______IenjoyedmostwastheLijiangRiver. A.that B.what C.where D.inwhich7.Nochild’sgrowingprocessisentirelysmoothandtheyaresureto______upsanddowns. A.lookthrough B.seethrough C.putthrough D.gothrough8.Everystudentalongwithteacherswho______tovisitthemuseum______askedtobeattheschoolgateontime. A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are9.Itmaysnow,but______Iwillgoshoppingtomorrow. A.instead B.anyhow C.though D.somehow10.Ihavethreefavoritecities______Ireturnasoftenaspossible:Shanghai,SydneyandEdinburgh. A.inwhich B.towhich C.forwhich D.fromwhich11.—Whydoesthesteak(牛排)smellsostrange,Tina? —I______it,itseems. A.hadburnt B.haveburnt C.willburn D.wasburning12.Thefiercefiremadeallthepeopleinthebuilding______whenithappenedlastnight. A.frightening B.tobefrightened C.frightened D.beingfrightened13.Mysisterhadabadcold,soIinsistthatshe______adoctoratonce. A.saw B.shouldsee C.willsee D.hasseen14.—Howwasthefirelastnight? —Youcan’timaginehowterribleitwas______youseeitwithyourowneyes. A.since B.unless C.though D.because15.Confuciusisagreatperson______havegonewideanddeepallaroundtheworld. A.whomtheideasof B.theideasofwhose C.ofwhotheideas D.theideasofwhom二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Wealloftendealwithpeoplewhocomplainaboutfailureandtroubleintheirdailylife.Life16tobeabigproblemforthem.Iwouldliketothinkit17unusual.Iftherewerenoproblemsinyourjob,thenyour18wouldhireamuchlesscapable(有能力的)personthanyoutodothethingsthatdon’t19muchthought.Inthebusinessworld,thosewhoareabletosolvedifficultproblemsaretheoneswhoarethemost20totheemployer.Manytimestheproblemsorchallengesweface21ustogrowandbecomemorecapable.Therunnerwho22forthemilebyrunningdownhillwillhavenochanceofwinningthemedal23.Therunnerwhotrainsbyrunninguphillisfarmorelikelyto24thespeedandbuildendurance(忍耐力)neededtowinthemedal.Thebestthingthatever25toboxerGeneTunneywasthathe26hisbothhandsinthering.Hismanagerfeltthathecould27againpunch(重擊)hardenoughtobetheheavyweightchampion.Instead,Tunney28thathewouldbecomeascientificboxerandwinthetitleasaboxer,notaslugger.29historianswilltellyouthathedevelopedintooneofthe30boxerswhoeverfought.Theyalsowilltellyouthatasaboxer,hewouldnothavehadthe31tobeatJackDempsey,whowasconsideredbymanytobethehardest32inheavyweighthistory.Tunneywouldneverhavebeenthechampion33hehadnothadtheproblemofhisbrokenhands.The34timeyoumeetwithadifficultclimb,obstacle(障礙),orproblem,youshould35andsay,“Here’smychancetogrow.”16.A.seems B.pretends C.gets D.hopes17.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything18.A.teacher B.employer C.father D.doctor19.A.give B.receive C.offer D.need20.A.funny B.valuable C.dangerous D.difficult21.A.expect B.warn C.force D.order22.A.trains B.leaves C.looks D.waits23.A.inall B.afterall C.aboveall D.atall24.A.beat B.stop C.lose D.increase25.A.agreed B.happened C.referred D.existed26.A.held B.raised C.broke D.touched27.A.never B.always C.often D.ever28.A.promised B.explained C.decided D.answered29.A.Swimming B.Boxing C.Running D.Skating30.A.worst B.easiest C.fastest D.best31.A.chance B.game C.will D.thought32.A.worker B.student C.hitter D.trainer33.A.unless B.if C.because D.so34.A.first B.other C.last D.next35.A.smile B.stand C.change D.ask三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分AImaginethissituation.Youpassagroupofpeople.Thepeoplearetalkingtoeachother.Youcannothearwhattheyaresaying.Butsuddenlytheystartlaughing.Whatwouldyouthink?Wouldyouthinktheywerelaughingatsomethinghumorousthatoneofthemsaid?Or—behonestwithyourself—wouldyouthinktheywerelaughingatyou?Yes,you.Beinglaughedatisacommonfear.Butamajorstudypublishedrecentlyfoundthatthisfearisnotthesamearoundtheworld.Itdiffersfromculturetoculture.PeopleinFinlandweretheleastlikelytobelievethatpeoplelaughingintheirpresenceweremakingfunofthem.LessthantenpercentofFinnsinthestudysaidtheywouldthinkthat,comparedtoeightypercentofpeopleinThailand.Somepeopleinthestudysaidtheydidn’tfeelconfidentwhenotherpeoplelaughedinsocialsituationsbuthidtheirfeelingsofinsecurity(不安全).Otherssaidtheyavoidedsocialsituationswheretheyhadbeenlaughedatbefore.ThestudyfoundthatpeopleinTurkmenistanandCambodiaweremorelikelytobeinthefirstgroup.ButpeopleinIraq,EgyptandJordanweremorelikelytotrytoavoidsuchsituationsiftheyfelttheyhadbeenlaughedatbefore.Shypeopleoftenavoidsituationsthatwouldforcethemintoclosecontactwithotherpeople.Theyworrythatsomethingtheysayordowillmakeotherpeoplelaughatthem.Somepeopleworrymuchmoreandfeelupseteveryday.What’sworse,theymaydreambaddreamseverynight.Thisfearoflaughtercanbereallysadforthosewholivewithit.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudy? A.NoFinnswillbeangrywhenpeoplelaugh. B.ManyThaipeopleliketohearotherpeople’slaughter. C.PeopleinThailanddon’tcareaboutwhatotherslaughat. D.MostFinnsdon’tthinksomethingthatpeoplelaughatisrelatedtothem.37.WhatwouldpeopleinCambodiadowhenotherpeoplelaugh? A.Theywouldbecomeangry. B.Theywouldhidetheirtruefeelings. C.Theywouldtrytheirbesttojointhem. D.Theywouldleaveasquicklyaspossible.38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat. A.kind-heartedpeoplewon’tfeelthisfear B.therearemanypeopleexperiencingthisfear C.thereisnoneedforpeopletodealwiththisfear D.thefearofbeinglaughedathasabadeffectonpeople’slives39.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage? A.Theinfluenceoflaughter B.Thefearofbeinglaughedat C.Anewstudyaboutpeople’sfear D.People’sthoughtsindifferentculturesBTheNewYorkVegasHotelhassomeofthemostbeautifulandluxurious(豪華的)rooms.Herearefourkindsofthem.ParkAvenueThiskindofroomhasabout350squarefeetofspace.Itcomeswitheitheraking-sizeorqueen-sizebed.Theroomhasthefollowing:a40-inchtelevisionandagoodbathroom.TheParkAvenueroomcostsabout$65to$85pernightduringweekdaysandhasaweekendrateof$100to$110pernight.MarquisThisMarquisroomisup-grade.Itprovidesguestswith700squarefeetofspace.Thisup-graderoomhasagoodbathroom,twoseparatediningareas,andInternetaccess.Thereisalsoasmallrefrigeratorintheroom.Guestscanstayinthiskindofroomforabout$125pernight.PlayersThePlayersroomcomeswithtwoqueen-sizebeds.Thisroomisalmost800squarefeetandhasasittingarea.ThePlayerroomhasthefollowing:two40-inchtelevisions,agoodbathroom,diningandentertainmentareasandInternetaccess.OnecanstayinthePlayersroomfor$155pernight.PenthousesThiskindofroomhasabout1,100squarefeetofspacewithaDVDandCDplayer,coffeepots,andaseparatemasterbedroom.Penthousesroomshavemoreup-gradeamenities(設(shè)施).Guestscanstayinthisroomcomfortablyfor$415pernight,andithasadifferentpriceinthebusyseason.LasVegastravelershavetheirchoiceofoneofthesehotelrooms.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichroomonechoosesbecauseallofthemarewonderful!40.ThepriceofsomeroomsoftheNewYorkVegasHotel_____. A.isabithigherduringweekdays B.dependsonwhattimeofyearitis C.keepsthesamealltheyearround D.changesalmosteveryday41.WhatwillyouchooseifyouwanttosurftheInternetandalsosavesomemoney? A.ParkAvenue.B.Marquis. C.Players.D.Penthouses.42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.TherearetwobedsinaPlayersroom. B.ThequeenoncestayedinaParkAvenueroom. C.Thereisasmallrefrigeratorineveryroom. D.TheNewYorkVegasHotelprovidesguestswithfreemeals.CBobDardenisnowacollegeprofessorinTexas.Butin1960,hewasasmallchildwhosefatherhadjustbroughthomethefamily’sfirstlong-playingphonograph(留聲機).Twooftherecordswereknownaspopsongsandcountrymusicbutthosedidnotinteresttheboy.Theotheronewasdifferent.ItwasMahaliaJackson’sChristmasalbum(專輯).Heplayeditoverandover.BobDarden’sinterestinthatkindofmusicneverwentaway.Whenhegrewup,hebecameblackgospelmusic(福音音樂)editorforBillboardMagazine.Asyearspassed,hefounditharderandhardertofindthemusicheloved.In2005,BobDardenwrotealettertotheNewYorkTimesnewspaper.Heexpressedconcernthatblackgospelmusicwasdisappearing.AmannamedCharlesRoycereadtheletterandcalledthatday.CharlesRoyce’sgiftwasusedtohelpcreatetheBlackGospelMusicRestorationProjectatBaylor,whereBobDardentaught.Twoyearslater,withthehelpofCharlesRoyce,themusiccollectionhasgrown.In2011,formerPresidentGeorgeW.Bushlearnedaboutthecollection.Andthenheinvitedsomepeoplefromtheteamtocomeuptoshowhimtheprojectandwhatthey’veachieved.Hesaidthatwasawonderfulprojectandthathewasveryimpressed.ExpertssayAfrican-Americangospelmusicwasthebasis(基礎(chǔ))ofmostAmericanmusicinthe20thcentury.Everyrock-and-rollAfricanAmericanartist,everyrap,everysoulartistcameoutofthechurch,andsangthesesongs.Now,partsofthiscollectionareonthewaytoWashington.ItisanimportantgifttoboththeUnitedStatesandtheworld.Ithasmadeblackgospelmusicavailableformorepeople.Inthefuture,moreandmorepeoplewillhaveaccesstothiskindofmusic.43.WhatkindofmusicdidBobDardenlikewhenhewasyoung? A.Popmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Classicalmusic. D.Blackgospelmusic.44.Whendidthecollectionofblackgospelmusicprogressmuch? A.In2005. B.In2007. C.In2011. D.Inthe20thcentury.45.WhichofthefollowingabouttheBlackGospelMusicRestorationProjectisTRUE? A.FormerPresidentGeorgeW.Bushtookpartintheproject. B.TheprojectwasstartedbytheNewYorkTimesnewspaper. C.TheprojectmadegospelmusicthebasisofAmericanmusic. D.Theprojectwillmakemorepeoplehearblackgospelmusic.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Peoplecanonlyheargospelsongsinthechurch. B.MahaliaJackson’sChristmasalbumwaspopularwithyoungpeople. C.CharlesRoyceisBobDarden’steacherandalsolikesgospelmusic. D.BobDardenhasmadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofblackgospelmusic.DIvisitedLondonforthefirsttimeinthespringof2004withafewAustralianfriends.IfellinlovewiththiscityassoonasIsawit.IfIcanmanagetolivethere,Iwillbeverydelighted.Thoughthatvisitlastedonlyafewdays,myfriendsandImanagedtoincludequiteafewthingsinthetrip.Firstofall,itwashightea.Anyonewhoknowsmeknowsthatfoodisanimportantpartofmydailylifeandoneofthecentralpartsofmyvacation.Evenforthosewhoarenotveryinterestedinfood,highteainLondonisanexperiencethatcan’tbemissed.MyfriendsandIwenttoahigh-endhotelwherefor$50(about￡25)eachwegotunlimitedcoffeeorteaandunlimitedlittlefingersandwichesandsweets.Itwaswellworththepriceandtheservicewasexcellent.ForthoseusedtothewideopenspaceofAmerica,Europeismuchmorecrowded,withlittletownsandhistoricalsiteseverywhere.Fortravel,whatthatmeansisthatwhenvisitingLondon,daytripstoothernearbyplacesareverydoable(可行的).IwenttoStonehengeandBathwhileIwasthere.Ihadalovelytimeinbothplaces.IboughtsomesweetsinBathandlittlejamjarsatthegiftshopinStonehenge.Stonehengeespeciallywasabitstrange.IfeltlikeI’dbeentherebefore.Maybeinmypastlife?Europehaslotsoffamouscastles(城堡),andnotriptoLondonwouldbecompletewithoutavisittoatleastoneofthecastles.TheTowerofLondonisagoodchoiceasit’ssofamousinhistory.BuckinghamPalaceisanotherchoice,thoughvisitorsareonlyallowedtoenteratcertaintimes,somyfriendsandIjustwatchedthechangingoftheguardsfromoutsidethegate.Inanyhistoriccity,therewillbesomeamazingmust-seeart.TherearequiteafewmuseumsallaroundLondon.Forthosetiredofnormalart,therearestrangemuseumssuchasMadameTussaudsandtheLondonDungeon.Theyarefulloffunanddefinitelynotordinaryplacesofinterest.Thenthere’sthefamousLondonEye.ItisactuallyabigFerriswheel(摩天輪).IenjoyedridingitasitgavemethechancetoreallyseeLondonstretchoutinfrontofme.ItalsoresultedinsomenicepicturesofLondon.Thismightbeafunrideforafamilytotaketogether,especiallyifashortbreakfromwalkingiswanted.TravelerswithoutmuchmoneywillalsolikethebeautifulparksthroughoutLondon.Itisnotshortofgreenplantsinthecenterofthiscity.Niceflowerscovermanyoftheparks,makingthemagreatnaturalattractionfortouristsandlocalsalike.Oncethemajorattractionshavebeencheckedoffontheto-dolist,therearesomelittlethingsstillneededtobepaidattentionto.Yorkshirepuddingandshepherd’spiearetwokindsoftraditionaldeliciousfood.Britainisalsofamousforitsbeer,sotouristsshouldtryit.Keepinmindaswellthatbarsandthesubwaysystemshutdownrelatively(相對地)early.UnlikeNewYork,Londondoessleep.Andofcourse,London’sweatherisfamouslydamp,sogetreadyforrain.Withallthatsaid,bereadytothrowawayyourto-dolistsincethebestwaytoseeLondonoranynewcityistogowithothersandbereadyforadventure.47.WhilevisitingLondonforthefirsttime,theauthor________. A.madequiteafewfriendsinLondon B.hadaverygoodimpressionofLondon C.begantobefondofhighteainLondon D.tastedallofthetraditionalfoodinLondon48.WhydoestheauthortalkabouttheTowerofLondoninthepassage? A.Tostresstheimportanceofthetower. B.Tointroduceoneofthecastleshevisited. C.ToshowhistriptoLondonwascomplete. D.TogiveanexampleofLondon’sfamouscastles.49.WhilevisitingLondon,youaresupposedto________. A.takeenoughmoney B.takeanumbrellawithyou C.returnhomeasearlyaspossible D.makeasmanyfriendsasyoucan50.Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlytotellus________.A.hisexperiencesinLondon B.whathethinksaboutLondon C.thereasonsforvisitingLondon D.whattoseeandwhattodoinLondon四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Manypeopleputoffgoingtoadoctorbecauseofbeingscared.Thefearofdoctorsisnotunusualatall.Peopledonotgotothedoctorasoftenastheyshouldformanyreasons.Somepeoplejustdonotliketheideaofgoingtoadoctorevenforacheckup(檢查).Otherpeopledonotwanttohearwhatadoctorhastosayabouttheirconditionortheyhavethefearofthinkingthattheirconditionisworsethanwhatitreallyis.Thisisabadsituationandyourconditionmaygetworseovertime,soitisnecessaryforyoutoseeadoctor.Havingafearofdoctorshashappenedtomanypeople.Ifyouareoneofthesepeople,youmustthinkabouttheconsequences(結(jié)果)ofwhatcouldhappenifyoudonotgotothedoctorandyourconditionbecomesworse.Thiscouldcostyouthousandsofdollarsinmedicalbillswhenyoudodecidethatitistimetogotothedoctor.Ifyouareafraidtogotothedoctorbecauseyouareafraidtohearwhatthedoctormaysay,thenyourchanceofrecoveringisslim(微小的).Ifyouwanttogotothedoctorbutareafraid,takesomeonealongwithyou.Thiscanencourageyoutogotoadoctor.Thefearofdoctorshappenstothebestofuswhenwedonotknowwhathealthproblemswehave.Ifyouhavewaitedtogotoadoctorforanyreason,itmaybeyourchancenowtogoandfindoutaboutyourmedicalconditionsothatyoudonothaveanymoreworries.Ifyougotoadoctorinthebeginning,thedoctorwilltellyouwhatiswrongandyourconditioncanbecuredintimewiththerightmedications(藥物).Thus,mostconditions,ifcaughtintime,canbeturnedaroundinjustafewdays.Ifyouwaittoolong,thensometimessurgery(手術(shù))needstobeperformed.However,youcanpreventitbyseeingadoctorwhenyourmedicalproblemsfirstcomeabout.Inaword,ifyougetoveryourfearofdoctors,you’lllivealongerandhealthierlife.HavingafearofdoctorsParagraphoutlinesSupportingdetails(51)_______forafearofdoctors●Somepeople(52)_______goingtoadoctor.●Somepeopledon’twanttoheartheresultsoftheircondition.●Somepeopleare(53)_______thattheirhealthisworsethanwhatitis.Consequencesofthefearofd