春暖花開(kāi)、萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇，如約而至的不只是春天，還有愛(ài)、美好和希望。如何用英語(yǔ)描述春光的美好，一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)幾個(gè)與春有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)吧！8WordstoWelcomeSpring一、VernalagniaDerivedfromlagneia,aGreekwordmeaning"lust,"vernalagniaisamoreformalnameforwhat’sotherwiseknownas"springfever"—abrighterandoftenmoreromanticmoodbroughtonbythereturnoffineweatherinthespring.Vernalagnia來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)單詞lagneia（情欲），與springfever（春心蕩漾）意思相同，即因明媚的春光而變得更加愉悅而浪漫的情緒。Vernalagnia是一種比較正式的說(shuō)法。二、Reverdie

BorrowedintoEnglishinthelate1800s,thewordreverdiehasalonghistoryinitsnativeFrenchdatingbackasfarasthe14thcenturyatleast:Derivedfromaverb,reverdir,meaning“tobecomegreenagain,”areverdieisasong,poemordanceperformedincelebrationofthereturnofthespring.Reverdie（春日頌）來(lái)自法語(yǔ)，在19世紀(jì)末被借用到英語(yǔ)中，其歷史悠久，至少可以追溯到14世紀(jì)，由動(dòng)詞reverdir（返青）派生而來(lái)。Reverdie指歌頌春回大地的歌曲、詩(shī)詞或舞蹈表演。

三、ValentiningSincethe19thcentury,thechirrupingofbirdsduringthespringmatingseasonisknownasvalentining.自19世紀(jì)以來(lái)，人們就用valentining來(lái)形容鳥(niǎo)兒在繁殖季節(jié)發(fā)出的唧唧喳喳聲。

四、ChelidonizeIfyouwanttobeevenmorespecific,thoughtheverbchelidonizeisaproperwordforthechirpingofswallowsastheyflyoverhead.ItderivesfromtheGreekwordforswallow,chelidon—whichisalsotheoriginofthe17thcenturyadjectiveChelidonian.如果你想把鳥(niǎo)叫聲分得更詳細(xì)，那么用chelidonize來(lái)形容燕子從空中掠過(guò)時(shí)啾啾吱吱的叫聲更恰當(dāng)。Chelidonize來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ)單詞chelidon（燕子）。Chelidon也是17世紀(jì)出現(xiàn)的形容詞Chelidonian的詞源。五、ChelidonianAswellasbeingusedtodescribeanythingthedeepredcolorofaswallow’sthroat,Chelidonianwindsarewarmspringwinds,socalledbecausetheytendedtostartblowingaroundthesametimethatswallowsandmartinsbegantoreturninthespring.Chelidonian除了可以指代像燕子喉嚨部位的深紅色一樣的顏色之外，Chelidonianwinds還有和煦春風(fēng)的意思，這樣表述是因?yàn)榇猴L(fēng)輕拂大地之時(shí)正是燕子歸巢的時(shí)候。六、Erumpent[?'r?mp?nt],breardAwordforthere-emergingofplantsabovethegroundinspring,the17thcenturyadjectiveerumpentdescribesanythingthatburstsforth.Theveryfirstappearanceofaplantabovetheground,incidentally,iscalledthebreard.Erumpent是17世紀(jì)出現(xiàn)的形容詞，有“冒出，開(kāi)放”的意思，用來(lái)形容春天埋在地下的植物破土而出。順便提一下，植物剛剛萌芽可以用breard表示。

七、Frondescentia,frondescent,

frondescence[fr?n'des?ns],andfrondescesAccordingtoan18thcenturydictionaryofbotanicalterms,Frondescentiais“l(fā)eafingseason,”or“thetimeoftheyearwhenplantsfirstunfoldtheirleaves.”Likewise,aplantthatisfrondescentisjustbeginningtobudorproduceleaves;frondescenceistheprocessofbuddingorproducingleaves;andwhenaplantfrondesces,thenitgrowsorputsforthleavesorbuds.AllfourofthesecomefromtheLatinwordfor“l(fā)eaf,”frons.根據(jù)18世紀(jì)的植物學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)詞典，frondescentia指發(fā)葉期，或一年間植物初次長(zhǎng)葉的時(shí)期?？梢杂胒rondescent形容剛發(fā)芽或長(zhǎng)葉的植物；frondescence指的是植物發(fā)芽或長(zhǎng)葉的過(guò)程；當(dāng)表示植物在長(zhǎng)葉或發(fā)芽時(shí)，可以用frondesces。這4個(gè)單詞都來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)單詞frons（葉子）。

八、Floriage,floriation,andefflorescence/?fl?’r?s(?)ns/Coinedinthe18thcentury,floriageisblossom,orthecollectiveflowersofaplantortree.Likewise,afloriationisadecorationmadeofflowers,