（2021年）黑龍江省綏化市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t_____whathesaid（）

A.catchB.missC.listenD.receive

2.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere（）

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

3._______,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening（）

A.Withanythingdone

B.Withsomethingdoing

C.Withnothingdone

D.Withnothinghavingdone

4.Nomatter_______difficultiesyoumeetwithinyourlife,youshouldtryyourbesttosolvethem（）

A.howB.whatC.whichD.inwhich

5.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but（）it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

6.Theseuniversitystudentsarelookingforacheaphotel（）

A.tostayin

B.tobestaying

C.whichtostay

D.wheretostayin

7.Sinceyouarefriends,youdon'thavetobenervouswhenmakingaspeech（）

A.amongB.againstC.overD.in

8.Vietnammadeanofficialrequestthatthemeeting（）

A.shouldpostpone

B.bepostponed

C.tobepostponed

D.ispostponed

9.Thefatherwenttothedoorin（）toaknockfromoutside

A.answerB.difficultyC.regardD.case

10.We'dbettertakeevery_____toimproveourEnglish（）

A.timeB.caseC.thingD.chance

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool

12.Scientistssaythatsomethingveryseriousishappeningtotheearth,itwillbegintoget____________inthefollowingyears.Therewillbemajorchangesin____________inthenewcentury.Coastalwaterwillhavea____________temperature.Thiswillhavea____________effectonagriculture.Innorthernareas,the____________seasonwillbetendayslongerbytheyear2010.The____________ofwatercould____________byeightypercent.Thiswould____________alargedecreaseinagricultureproduction.

Wouldtemperature____________twodegreescentigradebytheyear2040?However,theincreasecouldbethreetimesasgreatintheArcticandAntarcticareas.Thiscouldcausethe____________sheetstomeltandraisethe____________oftheoceans____________onetotwometers.Manycoastalcitieswouldbe____________water.

Whyisthishappening?Thereistoo____________carbondioxideintheair.____________oil,gasandcoalburn,theycreatelargeamountsofcarbondioxide.Thiscarbondioxidelets____________entertheearth’satmosphereand____________theearth.However,itdoesn’tletasmuchheat____________theatmosphereandenterspace.It’slikeablanket.Theheat____________thesuncanpassthroughtheblankettowarmtheearth.Theheat____________thereandcan’tescapethroughtheblanketagain.

Scientistscallthisthegreen-houseeffect

（）

A.worseB.colderC.betterD.warmer

13.58.（）

A.shockedB.challengedC.strickenD.frightened

14.69.（）

A.AttractedB.InterestedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

15.57.（）

A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized

16.60（）

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

17.Ifyou'rethesmartestpersoninyourcircle,you'reinthewrongcircle—you'veoutgrownit.It'stimetomovetothenext41.Thissayingencouragespeopleto42morebyhangingoutwiththose43aremoredrivenandexperiencedthantheyare.

Iheardthissaying44tomefrommyfriendthispastweek.Ally,WesandIhavebeenrunningforupcoming45.I'mgoingtodoanother5KandAllyandWesaregoingtodothe12-mileobstaclecourse.46,theirtrainingismoreintensethanmine,butwhenIwasin47withthemlastweek,Wessuddenlysaid,Youshould48withus!

Youmeando49you'redoing?Iasked,withasurprisedlookonmyface.

Exactly,heanswered.Youcandoit!You50needsomeonetopushyou.

AsmuchasI51toadmitit,hewasright.Ineededto52outsidemycomfortzone.Ialwaysletthemrunaheadofme,contenttorunatmyowncomfortablepace.Butthatwasthe53—I'dgrowntoocomfortablewithmytraining.

Ihadn'tbeenpushingmyself.EversinceIhadthesurgeryinApril,Iwasalittle54aboutrunningagain.Iwasafraidtoeventry55thatnightwhenWespushedmeintoit—andoutsidemycomfortzone.Hewasright!Iwasabletorun—onlyabout5minutesatatimebeforeIhadtowalkagain—butitwasa（n）56.AndthatwasallIneededtogetbacktoit—nolongerafraidtotrainharder.

RecentlyIhave57mytrainingcircletoincludeAllyandWes,andhewasn'tafraidtopushme.

So,howarethecirclesinyourlife?Areyoubeing58ineveryareaofyourlife,orareyouverycomfortablethesedays,notbeing59atall,stilllivinginsideyourcomfortzone?Ifyou'rethemost60one,thenit'stimetogetintoanewcircleoratleastaddtoyourexistingones

41.（）

A.patternB.levelC.itemD.standard

18.51.（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

19.53.（）

A.continuousB.constantC.regularD.normal

20.49.（）

A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold

三、翻譯(3題)21.Wemustawakenpeopletotheimportanceofenvironmentprotectionnow

22.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm

23.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitystudentscomplainabouthavinggreatdifficultiesinfindingagoodjob.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows:First,collegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsanditisonlywhentheystartlookingforajobthattheyrealizetheylacknecessaryjobtraining.Second,competitionamonggraduateshasbecomemoreandmorefierce.Andthisresultsinadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.Therefore,itishighlysuggestedthatcollegestudentsshoulddosomeparttimejobsintheirsparetimetoaccumulaterelevantworkingexperience

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Constantshowersarecharacteristic________thesummerhere（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Thechildwas______toopenthewindow（）

A.tallbarelyenough

B.barelyenoughtall

C.barelytallenough

D.tallenoughbarely

六、單選題(0題)26.Itwas____thepolicemancame____theparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson（）

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

參考答案

1.AAcatch：趕上，理解，聽懂；miss：想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)；listen：聽，一般與介詞to連用；receive：接到，收到。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.CC句意：我們沒有及時(shí)完成工作，既然你在那兒，你本可以幫助我們的。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。該題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來(lái)能做而實(shí)際沒有做，有時(shí)用來(lái)提出委婉的批評(píng)或表示后悔；而musthavedone則表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè)，意為一定，肯定。因此，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C

3.C句意：什么也沒做成，晚上我很不開心地回到了宿舍。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是由with引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)表示原因的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，由后半句中的unhappy可知前面應(yīng)該用nothing,又因?yàn)閚othing與do之間存在著邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞done來(lái)表示被動(dòng)。故選C

4.B在生活中無(wú)論你遇到什么樣的困難，你都應(yīng)該盡最大努力去解決它們。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前是nomatter+特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however（無(wú)論如何），后面常接形容詞或副詞；nomatterwhat相當(dāng)于whatever（無(wú)論什么），后面常接名詞或動(dòng)詞；nomatterwhich相當(dāng)于whichever（無(wú)論哪個(gè)，無(wú)論哪些），有選擇意義；nomatter不與inwhich搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的名詞difficulties（困難）可知，空處應(yīng)填what。故選B

5.B——你批評(píng)他粗心大意了嗎？

——是的，但是我寧愿沒有批評(píng)過(guò)他。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bwouldrather（not）havedonesth.意為寧愿（沒有）做過(guò)某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，故選B

6.A這些大學(xué)生們正在尋找便宜的旅館住下。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Atostayin作后置定語(yǔ)修飾hotel，且stay為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面的介詞in不能省略。故選A

7.A既然周圍都是朋友，所以作演講的時(shí)候你不必緊張。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aamong：在……之中，周圍是，表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物之中；against：反對(duì)；over：超過(guò)，在……之上；in：在……內(nèi)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.B越南已經(jīng)正式請(qǐng)求將會(huì)議推遲。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)suggestion,advice,request,desire,command等表示建議、要求、命令、愿望等含義的名詞后接同位語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。根據(jù)句意可知，themeeting與postpone之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

9.A父親走到門口，回應(yīng)外面的敲門聲。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainanswerto:回應(yīng)；indifficulty不與to搭配使用；inregardto:關(guān)于；incase與of連用，意為萬(wàn)一,如果發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.D我們最好抓住每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)提高我們的英語(yǔ)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dtime:時(shí)間，時(shí)候，次數(shù)；case：事例，實(shí)例；thing:東西，事情；chance:時(shí)機(jī)，機(jī)緣，機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.A

12.D根據(jù)文中大意及最后一句可知,此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是地球變暖的問(wèn)題,故應(yīng)選D

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bshock：震驚；challenge：挑戰(zhàn)；strike:撞，擊；frighten：驚嚇。根據(jù)句意你在生活中的任何一個(gè)領(lǐng)域都挑戰(zhàn)自我了嗎可知，應(yīng)選B

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aattract:吸引；interest:使感興趣；delight：使……欣喜；enjoy：欣賞，喜愛。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表達(dá)的是顧客被數(shù)以百計(jì)的免費(fèi)停車位吸引，才會(huì)到郊區(qū)的商業(yè)中心。故選A

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上文可知，我由一個(gè)缺乏自信的人變?yōu)閾碛凶孕诺娜?，所以他的自信心得到了提高。express:表達(dá)；improve:改善，提高；preserve:保存，保護(hù)；recognize:認(rèn)出，識(shí)別。故選B

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：青少年懷著強(qiáng)烈的興奮之情進(jìn)入高中。courage：勇氣；calmness：平靜；confusion：困惑；excitement：興奮。故選D

17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bpattern：模式;level:水平,等級(jí);item:項(xiàng)目;standard:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意是時(shí)候進(jìn)入下一個(gè)等級(jí)了并結(jié)合上文中的circle一詞可知，選B

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析