【2023年】廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,（）burntlastnight

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

2.Everyboyandeverygirl_____thateachdayandeachhour_____itsduty（）

A.know;bringB.knows;bringsC.knows;bringD.know;brings

3.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

4.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet（）

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

5.Itwasonceadifficulttime,butintheendeverything_____allright（）

A.turnedoutB.putupC.carriedawayD.gavein

6.Whatisitmakesyousoexcitedaboutsuchsmallthings（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

7.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

8.（）isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

9.Wedon'tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin______（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

10.BythetimeIsawthejobadvertised,itwastoolateto_______（）

A.askB.requestC.demandD.apply

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.whyB.andwhatC.howD.andhow

12.Nowadaysmoreandmoreforeignenterprisesandcompaniesarenolonger____________oninterviewsforrecruitment.Yearsofstudyinginterviewinghasmadeclearthatitisnotaveryobjective____________.Personnelofficersoftenhirethepersontheylikebest,oreventheonetheythinkmost____________attractive.Lookinggoodisnoguaranteeofdoingthejobwell,however.Ugliesorthosewhoareaestheticallychallenged,loseheart.

Togetamore____________view,manycompaniesarealsousingpsychologicalteststohirebothforhighandlowpositions.

Thebasicreasonemployersusetestsisclear:tests____________tobescientificandobjective.Alargebodyofresearchhasshownthatinterviewsbythemselvesarenotveryreliableasamethodofselection.People’sjudgmentisoftenverysubjective:whethertheylikethelookofsomeonecounts____________morethanalmostanythingelse.Butreliableandvalidtestscanofferrapidandmoreobjectiveinformationaboutwould-beemployees.Ifacandidatetalkswellinaninterviewbuthistestresultssuggestthatheisa____________personwhocannotconcentrate,anemployerislikely____________twiceabouthiringhim.

Takingaserioustestforajobisratherdifferentfromtakingagame-liketest.Youcanspendjustalittletime____________questionsofthatkindoftest,andyoudenytheanswersandsaytheyarenotaccurate.Butyoucannotgotoaserioustestwithoutenoughpreparationsinceyoucannotafford____________andeliminatedagainandagain

（）

A.relyingB.torelyC.relyonD.relied

13.69.（）

A.copyB.translationC.coverD.summary

14.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

15.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

41.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

16.72.（）

A.amongB.throughC.betweenD.upon

17.68.（）

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

18.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea（n）9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome（綜合征）.19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.（）

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

19.59（）

A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.evenif

20.48.（）

A.CreatureB.WildlifeC.PlantD.Botany

三、翻譯(3題)21.Itneveroccurredtothemthatsomanyinstitutionsagreedtosponsortheirplanforcharity

22.我們是為了公司才這么做的，而不是為了我們自己

23.并非人人都想去聽(tīng)這個(gè)講座

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Hisfatherhasbeensufferingfromlungcancerforhalfayear,sothedoctorsuggestedthathe________anoperationassoonaspossible（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

六、單選題(0題)26.Itwasnotknown（）hehadsaidduringtheinterview

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what

參考答案

1.D這個(gè)工廠，包括它的機(jī)械設(shè)備和廠房，都被燒毀了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】D根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight可知，本句應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。由aswellas,with,including,except等連接的并列主語(yǔ)在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。因factory為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

2.B每個(gè)男孩和女孩都知道每一天和每個(gè)小時(shí)的職責(zé)是什么。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】B當(dāng)and所連接的作主語(yǔ)的單數(shù)名詞前有each，every，no等修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選B

3.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我們相信他能做好這份工作。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】B動(dòng)詞doubt表示懷疑，不能肯定時(shí)，其否定式后的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故本題選B

4.D他們決定取消合同，因?yàn)檫€有許多條件沒(méi)有得到滿(mǎn)足。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend：參加；argue：爭(zhēng)論,辯論；control：控制；cancel：取消,撤銷(xiāo)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.AA句意：曾經(jīng)這是一段艱難的時(shí)期，但最終一切都很好。詞義辨析題。turnout:結(jié)果是，證明是；putup:建造，張貼（布告）；carryaway:拿走，帶走；givein:屈服，投降。根據(jù)句意，本題選A

6.B是什么讓你對(duì)這些小事如此興奮？

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問(wèn)形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句式為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語(yǔ)序。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是特殊疑問(wèn)詞What，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選B

7.DD根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，排除A項(xiàng)；who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語(yǔ)從句，與題意不符，應(yīng)排除；關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，可以在從句中作成分，引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中或句末，符合題意。故選D

8.D如往常一樣，有三分之一的工人已經(jīng)超額完成了生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。題干全句被逗號(hào)分隔成了兩個(gè)部分，后面的是一個(gè)完整的句子，中間沒(méi)有連詞連接，因此可以判斷前面不是一個(gè)完整的句子，故this和that可以排除。what是不能用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的，只能選擇D。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在句中可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，通常放在句首或句尾

9.A我們不接受支票，你得用現(xiàn)金付賬。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Apayincash為固定搭配，意為用現(xiàn)金支付。故選A

10.D當(dāng)我看到這個(gè)工作的招聘廣告時(shí)，想申請(qǐng)已經(jīng)太晚了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dask:詢(xún)問(wèn)，要求；request:請(qǐng)求，要求；demand:要求，需求；apply:申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C參見(jiàn)上題解析可知，應(yīng)選how，意為如何，怎樣

12.A語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知，此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

13.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Bcopy：副本；translation：譯本；cover：封面；summary：摘要。根據(jù)上文可知，導(dǎo)師建議作者讀德語(yǔ)版的兒童讀物。再結(jié)合句中的youhavereadasachild可知，此處指如果你能找到你小時(shí)候讀的書(shū)的外語(yǔ)譯本。故選B

14.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】D此題若不留心，很容易錯(cuò)選B，但通過(guò)下文提示在100層高的大樓頂端可知，此處應(yīng)是在繁忙擁擠的街道上方，應(yīng)選D

15.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞dream。再結(jié)合句意可知，空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)，相當(dāng)于inthedream（在夢(mèng)里）。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，how在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ)，均不符合題意。故選B

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B