學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2020秋高一英語北師大版必修2單元質(zhì)量檢測2Unit5Rhythm單元質(zhì)量檢測（二）時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1。5分,滿分7。5分）聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Howmanypillsdoesthewomantakeeveryday？A．Two. B．Six。C．Eight.2．Whendidthemanhurthimself？A．Afewmonthsago.B．Afewweeksago。C．Afewyearsago.3．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A．Homework。 B．Acourse。C．Anexam。4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Ajobposition.B．Asalesengineer.C．Anelectricalcompany.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Whethertogotoabookstore。B．Howtogetabook。C．Whattheirteacherislike.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答第6、7題.6．Howoftendoesthemanusuallygethishaircut？A．Onceamonth。B．Everysixweeks。C．Everytwomonths。7．Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A．Helikestotravel。B．Heistiredofhiswork。C．Helikeshishairtobeshort.聽第7段對話，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheneighbourhood？A．Itisexciting。B．Itisconvenient。C．Itisnoisy.9．Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon？A．Visitabookstore。B．Eatinarestaurant.C．Dosomeexercise。聽第8段對話，回答第10至12題。10．Whydidthewomanmove?A．Becauseshewantedtoliveinthecitycenter.B．Becauseshedidn’tlikeheroldapartment.C．Becauseshechangedherjobs.11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherestaurantnearheroffice?A．It’sterrible。B．It’sOK.C．It’sexcellent.12．What’snexttothewoman'shotel？A．Amovietheater。B．Asportscenter。C．AFrenchrestaurant.聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16題.13．Whatistheman？A．Awriter。B．Ahotelmanager。C．Areporter.14．WhatdidthewomanwithherfriendsgotoDalianfor？A．Summerholiday.B．NationalDay。C．LaborDay。15．Whatwasthewomandisappointedwith?A．Thefood.B．Theroom.C．Theattitudeoftheguide。16．Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman？A．ShemaygotoDalianagain.B．Shedidn'twanttoanswertheman’squestions.C．ShewouldnevervisitDalianagain。聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。17．WhereisCelineDionfrom?A．Australia。 B．Canada。C．France.18．InwhichyeardidCelineDionwinaninternationalsingingawardinJapan？A．1982. B．1983。C．1990.19．WhendidCelineDionbecomeaninternationalsuperstar?A．Whenshewonaninternationalsingingaward.B．Whenshehadabest。sellingrecordinFrance.C．WhenshebegansingingEnglishsongs.20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutCelineDion？A．Sheisaverykindperson。B．Shecaresmuchabouthervoice.C．Shebenefitsmuchfromherstarpower.聽力材料及答案（Text1)W:Doctor，Ihaveabadsorethroat.M：Letmesee。Nothingserious。Taketwoofthesepillsatimeandthreetimesaday。（Text2)W：Howlonghaveyouhadthispaininyourback？M：Forafewweeks.I'vebeenplayingsportsforyears,butitreallyhurtwhenIwasmovinglastmonth.W：I’mgoingtosendyoutoadoctor。Hecandosomemoretests.(Text3）M：DoesyourEnglishteacherusuallygiveyoualotofhomework？W：Notusually,buthedoesbeforeanexam。(Text4）W：IsuggestyouapplyforthejobasanElectricalSalesEngineerinMlawi。Theconditionsareexcellent.M：Youmayberight,butjobsatisfactionismoreimportantthanmoney。（Text5）M：Hi,Eve.I'matthebookstorelookingforthebookthebiologyprofessortoldustoread。W:Good。Haveyoufoundit?M：No，Ican'tfindit.IguesswewillhavetoborrowthebookfromRob.W：Ifthatdoesn’tworkout，I’llasktheteachertomorrow.(Text6)W:Theusual。Iguess?M：Well，yes,butcutoffabitmore.Myhairisstartingtodrivemecrazy！W：Iknowyou'reusuallyhereonthefirstofeverymonth。It’sbeenalmostsixweekssinceIlastsawyou.Thishairisgettingalittlelong.M：Yeah,Iwasoutoftownonatwo-weekbusinesstrip.W：Thatexplainsit。（Text7）M：Hi，I’mMike。Ijustmovedinnextdoor.W：Oh，hi。Comeonin.I’mBarbara。Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？M：Thanks.Someteawouldbenice.Ireallylikeyourteaset.Wheredidyougetit?W：Oh，there’sasupermarketnotfarfromhere.Iboughtitonsale。Butthereisalsoateahousearoundthecorner。M：It’saniceneighbourhoodhere。W：Yeah.Youcangettothebusandtheundergroundtrainstationswithintenminutes’walk。There'sabookstore，agymandmanyrestaurantsalongthestreet.M：There’sagymnearby？Ireallywanttogotogymassoonaspossible。W：Well,ifyouwant,wecangotogethersometime.ActuallyIwasthinkingofgoingthisafternoon，ifyoulike，youcanjoinme.M：Thatwouldbewonderful。(Text8)W：Youknow，Paul，Ireallylikedmyoldapartmentbuilding。ButIjustgotanewjob，soIhadtomovehere.M：It'llbeOK。You’llfindaniceplacehere。W：Ihopeso.Thisisagreatplacetolive.Therearealotofgoodshopshere。andthepeopleareveryfriendly。Therearesomeexcellentcafes，too。M：Doyouliketherestaurantshere？W：Thereisonerestaurantnearmyoffice，butit'sterrible。Inevereatthere。Thebestthingisthesportscenternexttomyhotel。M：Oh.Ididn’tknowyoulikesports。W：Yeah。Iplaytabletennis.Onebadthingisthattherearenomovietheatersnearby.IguessIhavetogotothemoviesinthecitycenter。M：I’msureyou’llfindagoodplace.Takeiteasy.（Text9）M：Hello。I’mthereporterfromBeijingJourneyandIaminterviewingpeopleabouttheirNationalDay.Wouldyoumindansweringafewquestions?W：Ofcoursenot,goahead，please。M：Thankyou.First，couldyoutellmewhereyoutraveled？W：MyfamilywenttoDalianwithsomefriends.M:Didyouexperienceanydifficultiesinyourjourney?W：Well,weweredisappointedwiththeserviceattitudeoftheguide.Theyarenotaskindasexpected。M：WhichplaceofinterestinDalianimpressedyou?W：TheDisneyofDiscoveryKingdom，whichhasmanyplacesforchildren。M:Ifyouhaveachance，willyougothereagain?W：Well,IthinkIwon’tsayno。Everytripmaybedifferent。(Text10）W：CelineDionhasalwayslovedtosing,andsheisgoodatittoo。HervoicehasbeenfamiliartothepeopleinhernativelandofQuebecforalongtime.Butshewasnotsowellknowninternationally，becauseshesanginFrench。Shebegantogetwiderattentionin1982whenshewonaninternationalsingingawardinJapan。In1983,shewasthefirstCanadiantohaveabest.sellingrecordinFrance。BecauseCelinesanginFrench,shewasnotwellknownoutsideofFranceand1－5。BBAAB6－10。ACBCC11－15.ABCBC16－20。ABACA第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATopMusicFestivalsFestivalseasonisjustkickingoff，andthereisalottolookforwardtointheupcomingmonths。PitchforkMusicFestivalAnyonewholikesindie(獨立的)musicandup-ingartistswillhaveanamazingtimeatthePitchforkMusicFestivalinChicago’sUnionPark。ThisisanindierockheaventhatexploresmoreundergroundandlesserknownbandsthantheotherbigChicagosummerfestival，Lollapalooza.Date：July14-16Location：ChicagoMusicType:IndierockPrice：＄126—＄2,700EssenceMusicFestivalNomatterwhattimeoftheyearitis，NewOrleansisanamazingplaceifyoulovelivemusic。TheEssenceMusicFestivalisacelebrationofwell-knownartistslikeDianaRoss,ChakaKhan,andMaryJ．Blige。Date：June29—July2Location：NewOrleansMusicType：R&B,soul，rockPrice：$75—＄365SzigetFestivalBudapestknowshowtoholdaparty,andSzigetisoneofthebiggestcelebrationsofmusicandcultureinallofEurope。YoucanexpecttofindfavoriteartistslikeBadReligionandMacDeMarcoplayinghereduringthisthree。dayfestival.Date：August9—11Location：BudapestMusicType：Eclectic,IndierockPrice：＄70—$296FlowFestivalTheFlowFestivalisagreatexcusetoexplorethecityofHelsinki。ArtistsincludingLanaDelReyandTheXXwillbeplaying，amongmanyothers。Cometothisfestivaltoenjoyyourselveswithanearth。friendlybelief.Date:August11—13Location：HelsinkiMusicType：Rock,soul,jazzPrice：$106-＄199本文是一則廣告。文章介紹了四個頂級的音樂節(jié)。21．Whatdothemusicfestivalshaveincommon？A．Theyaregivenintheopenair。B．TheyareheldintheUSA.C．Theyincluderockmusic。D．TheytakeplacefromJulytoAugust.答案：C解析：推理判斷題.根據(jù)四個音樂節(jié)中MusicType的內(nèi)容可知，音樂節(jié)的共同之處是它們都包括搖滾樂。故選C。22．Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A．EssenceMusicFestival.B．SzigetFestival。C．FlowFestival。D．PitchforkMusicFestival.答案：A解析：推理判斷題.根據(jù)PitchforkMusicFestival中Date：July14—16/EssenceMusicFestival中Date:June29—July2/SzigetFestival中Date：August9-11/FlowFestival中Date:August11-13可知，EssenceMusicFestival音樂節(jié)持續(xù)時間最長。故選A。23．WhatcanweknowaboutBudapestfromthetext？A．IthasthelongestculturaltraditioninEurope.B．Itisthehomeofmanywell-knownbands。C．ItisacityofhighlivingcostinallofEurope。D．Itisgoodatorganizingentertainmentevents。答案：D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)SzigetFestival中的Budapestknowshowtoholdaparty可知，Budapest擅長組織娛樂活動。故選D.BGrandma,almostninetyyearsold，satweaklyontheparkbench。Shedidn’tmove。Shejustsatwithherheaddownstaring（凝視)atherhands。WhenIsatdownbesideher,shedidn’tevennoticeme。IwonderedifshewasOK。SoIaskedherifshewasOK.Sheraisedherhead,lookedatmeandsaidwithasmile，“Yes，I'mfine.Thankyouforaskingme?！薄癐didn’tmeantodisturbyou,Grandma,butyouwerejustsittingherestaringatyourhandsandIwantedtomakesureyouwereOK，"Iexplainedtoher。“Haveyoueverlookedatyourhands？”Sheasked,“Imeanreallylookingatyourhands?！盜slowlyopenedmyhandsandstareddownatthem.AndthenIturnedthemover.No,IguessIhadneverreallylookedatmyhandsasItriedtofigureoutthepointmygrandmawasmaking.Grandmasmiledandtoldmethefollowingstory，“Myhandsputfoodinmymouthandclothesonmyback。Theytiedmyshoesandpulledonmyboots。Theyheldmyhusbandandwipedmytearswhenhewentofftowar。TheywereuneasywhenItriedtoholdmynewbornson。Decoratedwithmyweddingband，theyshowedtheworldthatIwasmarriedandlovedsomeonespecial。TheywrotemyletterstohimandshookwhenIburiedmyparents。Theyheldmychildrenandgrandchildrenandcomfortedmyneighbors。Theycoveredmyface,combed（梳)myhairandwashedtherestofmybody.ThesehandsarethemarkofwhereI'vebeenandtheruggedness（崎嶇）oflife.”Ineverlookatmyhandsthesameagain.WhenmyhandsarehurtorwhenItouchthefacesofmychildrenandmyhusband,Ithinkofmygrandma。IknowIcanalsocreateabrightfutureusingmyhands。本文是一篇記敘文，講述了奶奶告訴我她的雙手為她做了很多事情，奶奶的話讓我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己以前從未意識到雙手這么重要，現(xiàn)在我知道我也可以用自己的雙手創(chuàng)造一個美好的未來.24．Thewriterdisturbedhergrandmainordertoknow________。A．whatshewasdoingB．whethersheunderstoodthewriterC．whyshewasstaringatherhandsD．iftherewassomethingwrongwithher答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“IwonderedifshewasOK.SoIaskedherifshewasOK?！笨芍?，我擔心奶奶有什么不對才打斷她，故D項正確.25．Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A．Thewriterhadhardlyseensuchweakhands.B．Thewriterhadstaredatherhandsbefore。C．Thewriterhadneverrealizedtheimportanceofhandsbefore.D．Thewriterdidn’twanttofigureoutthesecretofhergrandma'sweakhands。答案：C解析:推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段“Sheasked，‘Imeanreallylookingatyourhands。’"可知，奶奶問我是否真正看過自己的手，再結(jié)合后面奶奶說自己的手做過的事情可知，我以前從未意識到手是這么重要，可以做這么多事情，故C項正確。26．Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter'sgrandmaaccordingtothepassage？A．Sheisfondoftellingstories。B．Shetreatsothersinacaringandhelpfulway.C．Shelovestellingstoriesinaninterestingway.D．Shepreferstotalkwithothersaboutherfriend。答案:B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段對奶奶用雙手做過的事情的描述，特別是根據(jù)“Theyheldmychildrenandgrandchildrenandcomfortedmyneighbors.”可知，奶奶用雙手來安慰鄰居，由此可知,奶奶平時很體貼并且樂于助人，故B項正確.27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthewriter'sgrandma'sstory?A．Shecouldn’tdoanythingasaresultofherweakhands.B．Shelivedapoorlifewithoutanyhelpoftechnology。C．Shefeltverytiredwhendealingwithlifewithherweakhands。D．Shemanagedtogothroughmanydifficultieswithherweakhands。答案：D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“ThesehandsarethemarkofwhereI'vebeenandtheruggedness(崎嶇）oflife.”可知，奶奶說這雙手是她堅強的標志，由此可知，奶奶用她的雙手克服了很多困難，故D項正確。CIfirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepression（抑郁）attheageof14,afterbeingbullied（欺凌)atschoolforyears。Whileatfirstanxietyanddepressionwouldcomeandgo，iteventuallybecameaconstantpartofmylife.IwassoeagertofindthesolutiontoovercomingmyanxietyanddepressionthatItriedeverythingfromwhenIwasincollegetograduateschool：mood。changingmedication(藥物）,specialteas，yoga，anythingIreadaboutinbooks，andadvicegivenbydoctors.Despitethis,IstillfeltIhadn’tevencomeclosetomanagingtheproblem.Butoneafternoon，myeyesfelluponanarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression。Theverynextday，Idecidedtogetadog-acorgi.WhenIbroughtmylittlecorgi,Buddy，home，Ididn'trealizehowmuchhewouldchangemylife。Oncethe“puppyexcitement”wentaway，myanxietyanddepressioncamebackasusual。Onemorning,Iwokeupwiththosefamiliarfeelingsagain.Ididn’twanttogetoutofbed.Iturnedtopullthecoversbackovermyheadandgaveup。That’swhenIsawBuddy。Buddystartedjumpingalloverme，lickingmyface,lettingmeknowthatitwastimetogooutside.Itwasasifheweresaying，“There'snotimetobesad;theworldisamazing！”Andforthefirsttimeinmylife,mylifewaschanging。Ireallywasanewperson.Thiswasmynewbeginning。It'sbeenmorethanayearsincethatday，andI'veneverspentanothermorningunabletogetoutofbed。I’venotcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydaysstuck_withfearandregret.Sure,IstillhavedayswhenIfeelsadoranxious.ButwithBuddy,mybestfriend，bymyside，I'vefinallylearnedhowtomanagethesefeelingsandemotions。這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者患上了焦慮和抑郁癥，通過各種治療方法都沒有治好這種病，有一天作者在一本雜志上看到了狗可以幫助人們緩解焦慮和抑郁癥的文章，所以作者買了一只柯基犬。經(jīng)過和小狗一段時間的相處，自己抑郁的癥狀有了很大的緩解。作者學會了如何管理自己的情緒。28．Whichcannotdescribetheauthorbeforeshegotacorgi？A．Anxious. B．Depressed。C．Hopeful。 D．Fearful.答案:C解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Ifirstbeganexperiencinganxietyanddepression（抑郁）attheageof14，afterbeingbullied（欺凌）atschoolforyears."可知，在學校里被欺負了很多年之后,我在14歲的時候就開始經(jīng)歷焦慮和抑郁。所以作者在買柯基犬之前，作者是焦慮的，抑郁的，害怕的。故C選項Hopeful“有希望的”不能夠描寫作者在買柯基犬之前作者的狀態(tài)。故C選項正確。29．Howdidtheauthorknowhavingadogmighthelpwithherdepression？A．Shereadaboutitbychance。B．Sheknewitfromherdoctors.C．Sheknewitafterhavingadog.D．Sheknewitfromherfriend。答案:A解析：細節(jié)理解題.由第三段“Butoneafternoon，myeyesfelluponanarticleinamagazineIwasreadingthattalkedabouthowdogswereabletohelppeoplewithanxietyanddepression。”可知,但有一天下午,我的目光落在了我正在讀的一本雜志的一篇文章上，這是一篇關(guān)于狗如何幫助人們緩解焦慮和抑郁的文章。所以作者是偶然讀到了關(guān)于養(yǎng)狗可能有助于緩解焦慮和抑郁.故A選項正確。30．Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwords“stuckwith”inthelastparagraph?A．Pleasewith. B．Unabletomove。C．Unabletogetridof. D．Freeof。答案：C解析：詞義猜測題。由最后一段“I’venotcriedmyselftosleeporspentmydaysstuck_withfearandregret?！笨芍?，我沒有哭著入睡，也沒有整天沉浸在恐懼和悔恨中。所以通過畫線詞在句中的意思，可以判斷出最后一段畫線的單詞“stuckwith”在意思上與unabletogetridof“無法擺脫"最接近。故C選項正確。31．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．DogsAreOurBestFriendsB．PetDogsCanBetheBestCureC．HowtoOvercomeDepressionD．GettingRidofDepressionIsaPieceofCake答案:B解析：標題判斷題。通讀全文可知，短文敘述了作者患上了焦慮和抑郁癥，通過各種方法都沒有治療好這種病，有一天作者在一本雜志上看到了狗可以幫助人們緩解焦慮和抑郁癥的文章，所以作者買了一只柯基犬。經(jīng)過一段時間的相處,自己抑郁的癥狀有了很大的緩解。作者學會了如何管理自己的情緒.所以短文主要在談?wù)搶櫸锕肥侵委熃箲]和抑郁癥的最好的方法。故判斷出短文的最佳標題為“寵物狗是治療焦慮和抑郁癥的最好的方法"。故B選項正確。DSILVERSPRING，MARYLAND—Studentengagement(參與）isagoalinschoolseverywhere。AteacherintheWashingtonsuburbshasfoundawaytoengageandmotivatestudents—bybringingrhythmandfuntomathematics.TheapproachworkswellespeciallyforstudentswhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguage。MakingmathfunThevoiceheardinthevideobelongstomathematicsteacherJakeScott.Mostoftheperformersarehisstudents.“Iuserapbecauseitissomethingthatappealstothestudents，andalsobecausemusicaidsmemory，”Scottexplains。Scottstartedusingrapvideosthreeyearsago。Sofarhehasproducednine，includingYouTubefavoritesTriangleExpertsandQuadraticFormulatic，whichhavebeenviewedtensofthousandsoftimes。“Itisfunandthewholeprocessissomethingthatstudentsappreciate，”Scottsays.EmpoweringstudentsBlairHighSchoolprincipalRenayJohnsonisabigsupporter。SheevenappearsinScott’slatestvideo，Undefined“MrScottisverymotivatingandengagingforstudents,"Johnsonnotes。“Heenjoyswhathedoes.Asyouknowheengagesstudentsandmathematicsthroughmusic.Butheisalsoourwrestlingcoach.HealsosponsorsNationalHonorSociety.Andheisalsoadirectorofafter。schoolsportsacademy。Iamluckytohavehimhereasateacher."ScottwasrecognizedasanoutstandingeducatorlastyearbytheMontgomeryCountyCouncil.Hewasalsohonoredas2011teacheroftheyearbyanAfrican。Americancivilrightsorganization.JakeScottsayshewantsmathematicstobesomethingthatstudentslookforwardtolearning.Andhesaystheresultswillhelpthemonapathtocollegeandacareer.本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是老師用音樂使數(shù)學變得有趣和酷。32．WhydoesScottuseraptomakemathcool？A．Itiscloselyconnectedwithmath.B．Itisakindofmusicwithgoodbeats。C．Itisakindofmusicwithgoodrhythm.D．Itispopularwiththestudentsandhelpsmemory.答案：D解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Makingmathfun中“Iuserapbecauseitissomethingthatappealstothestudents，andalsobecausemusicaidsmemory，”可知，Scott用說唱音樂讓數(shù)學變得很酷是因為它在學生中受歡迎并且可以增強記憶。故選D.33．WhoisScott'steachingapproachespeciallyfor？A．Studentswhoarepoorinmath.B．Studentswhoarefondofmusicandmath。C．StudentsspeakingEnglishasasecondlanguage.D．Studentswhomajorinscienceandtechnology。答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“TheapproachworkswellespeciallyforstudentswhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguage?！笨芍?，Scott的教學方法特別針對把英語作為第二語言的學生們。故選C。34．Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?A．Johnsondoesn'tapproveofScott’swork。B．Scott'sworkisrecognizedbythepublic。C．Watchingvideosisadailyroutineinmathclasses。D．Scottmakesstudentssinganddanceinmathclass。答案:B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后四段內(nèi)容可知Scott的工作得到了公眾的認可。故選B。35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A．Ateacherusesmusictomakemathfunandcool。B．Itintroducesanewteachingmethodtoreaders.C．MrScottisasuccessfulmathteacher。D．Studentengagementisagoalinteaching.答案：A解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“AteacherintheWashingtonsuburbshasfoundawaytoengageandmotivatestudents—bybringingrhythmandfuntomathematics?！笨芍疚闹v述的是老師用音樂使數(shù)學變得有趣和酷。故選A。第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Recentscientificstudieshaveonlyunderlinedtheimportanceofgoodsleep.Butjustwhatcanawoman（orman)dotogetagoodnight’srest？__36__。Silky（絲滑)SmoothForsilkysmoothskin,buysomesilkysmoothclothwithoutwrinkling(起皺)!__37__。Silkwon’tleaveimpressionsontheface；thosekindsofstrangemarkscanappearanywhereonthebodyaftersleepingoncottoncloth.Softclothcansuityourbody'snaturalshapesandhelpkeeptheirproperform.__38__Here’sasimplewayforpeoplewhohaveahardtimefallingasleep:trytakingashower!Showeringcanrelaxthebodyandmind,helpingthemusclestoletgoofdailystress。__39__。Butmostimportantly,ashoweralsohelpsadjustbodytemperature。Toactuallyfallasleep,ourbodytemperaturesneedtodropalittlebit.LimitsOutInordertoensurequalitysleep,makesurealllightsareoutintheroom。Sleepinginthedarkhelpsremoveupsetandhelpsourbodiesgointodeepsleep，duringwhichthebodyandmindrepairthemselves.__40__.A．CoolDownB．SlowDownC．ThesethreeeasytipswillhelpyousleepbetteratnightD．Thiskindofclothdon’twrinklequiteasroughlyascottonE．SleepingonyourbackkeepsfacialskinlayingatanaturalangleF．ApieceofblackclothcoveringeyescanhelpwiththeprocesstooG．Evenbetter，itaffordsanopportunitytoremoveallmakeupbeforebed本文為說明文。最近的科學研究只是強調(diào)了良好睡眠的重要性。但是一個女人（或男人)怎樣才能睡個好覺呢？文章就此問題給出了幾點建議。36．C解析：根據(jù)上文“Butjustwhatcanawoman(orman)dotogetagoodnight'srest？”（但是一個女人或男人怎樣才能睡個好覺呢？）及下文對三點建議的描述可知，C項“這三個簡單的建議將幫助你晚上睡得更好”符合此處語境。故C選項正確。37．D解析:根據(jù)上文“Forsilkysmoothskin，buysomesilkysmoothclothwithoutwrinkling（起皺）!”(為了光滑如絲的皮膚，要買一些不起皺的光滑如絲的布!）可知，D項“這種布不像棉布那樣皺得那么粗糙”符合此處語境。故D選項正確。38．A解析：根據(jù)本段主要講述如何放松自己及最后一句話“Toactuallyfallasleep,ourbodytemperaturesneedtodropalittlebit。"(要真正入睡，我們的體溫需要下降一點)可知，A項“平靜下來”符合此處語境.故A選項正確。39．G解析：根據(jù)上文“Showeringcanrelaxthebodyandmind，helpingthemusclestoletgoofdailystress?！?洗澡可以放松身心，幫助肌肉釋放日常壓力）可知，G項“更好的是,它提供了一個在睡覺前卸妝的機會"符合此處語境。故G選項正確。40．F解析：根據(jù)上文“Sleepinginthedarkhelpsremoveupsetandhelpsourbodiesgointodeepsleep，duringwhichthebodyandmindrepairthemselves.”(在黑暗中睡覺有助于消除煩惱，幫助我們的身體進入深度睡眠,在此期間，身體和大腦自我修復)可知，F(xiàn)項“用一塊黑布遮住眼睛也可以幫助這個過程”符合此處語境。故F選項正確.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasonceayoungballerina（芭蕾舞演員)whohadtakenballetlessonsallthroughherchildhood.Shewantedtobealeadingballetdancer，butshewon'tbe__41__aboutthis。Whenaballetcompanycametotown,shewentbackstageafterthe__42__andspoketotheballetmaster，“IwanttobeagreatballetdancerbutIdon’tknowifIhavethe__43__atall.”Themastersaid，“__44__forme?！盇fteraminuteortwo,heshookhisheadandsaid，“No,no，no，youdon’thavewhatittakestobea__45__ballerina.”Theyoungwomanwenthome__46__.Shethrewtheballetslippersintotheclosetandneverworethemagain.__47__shegotmarriedandhadchildren。Whenthekidswere__48__enough，shetookapart。timejob__49__acashieratacornershop。__50__later,thesameballetcompanycametotown.She__51__theperformanceandonthewayoutshe__52__thesameoldballetmasterwhowastheninhiseighties。She__53__himthattheyhadspokenbefore。She__54__himphotosofherchildrenandtoldhimaboutthecornershopjobthatshewasdoingnow。Andthensheasked,“Thereisjustonethingthatreally__55__meformanyyears.__56__couldyoutellmethatIdon’thavewhatittakestobeagreatballerina？"“Oh，I__57__lookedatyouwhenyoudanced。That'swhatItoldallofthemwho__58__tome，"hesaid。“But..。but，that'sunforgivable!Youhave__59__mylife；Icouldhavebeenagreatballetdancer！”shecried.“No，no.。.Idon'tthinkso.Ifyouhavewhatittakes，youwouldn’thavepaidany__60__towhatIsaid，”theoldballetmastersaid.Well,whosefaultisitanyway？本文是一篇記敘文。一個對未來充滿無限憧憬的年輕芭蕾舞女演員在聽到別人的敷衍塞責后過起了平平淡淡的生活,多年之后她才明白了事情的真相.時光無法倒流，這究竟是誰的過錯呢?41．A。careful B．sorryC．a(chǎn)nxious D．sure答案：D解析:考查形容詞。A.careful細心的;B。sorry難過的；C.anxious焦慮的；D。sure確信的。根據(jù)下文她詢問那位芭蕾大師可知，她想當一名出色的芭蕾舞女演員,但是卻想通過別人的肯定來“確信（besureabout)”自己擁有這方面的才能。故選D.42．A。performance B．discussionC．lesson D．crowd答案：A解析:考查名詞。A。performance表演；B。discussion討論;C。lesson教訓，課；D.crowd人群。根據(jù)前半句中的內(nèi)容可知她在“演出(performance)”完畢后來到了后臺。故選A。43．A.choice B．freedomC．talent D．chance答案：C解析：考查名詞.A。choice選擇;B。freedom自由;C。talent天賦；D.chance機會。她向?qū)Ψ秸埥蹋f自己想成為一名偉大的芭蕾舞女演員，但是不知道自己究竟是否具備這方面的“天賦（talent)”。故選C。44．A.Work B．PrepareC．Wait D．Dance答案：D解析：考查動詞。A。Work工作；B。Prepare準備;C.Wait等待；D.Dance跳舞。根據(jù)下一句中的內(nèi)容可知他先讓這位年輕的芭蕾舞女演員“跳（Dance）"給他看。下文的whenyoudanced也是提示。故選D。45．A。great B．seriousC．beautiful D．patient答案：A解析：考查形容詞。A。great偉大的，極好的；B。serious嚴肅的，認真的;C。beautiful美麗的；D.patient耐心的。此處與上文中的“Iwanttobeagreatballetdancer”相呼應(yīng)。故選A.46．A.puzzled B．excitedC．hungry D．heartbroken答案：D解析：考查形容詞。A.puzzled困惑的；B.excited感到興奮的；C.hungry饑餓的;D.heartbroken悲傷的.對方的話對她的打擊非常大，再結(jié)合下一句可知她回到家后“極度傷心(heartbroken）”.故選D。47．A.However B．ThereforeC．Instead D．Otherwise答案：C解析：考查副詞.A。However然而;B。Therefore因此；C.Instead相反，反而；D。Otherwise否則.她把芭蕾舞鞋扔到壁櫥中，再也不穿了，“而是(Instead）”結(jié)婚生子。此處表示意思的對比。故選C。48．A.clever B．oldC．lovely D．dependent答案:B解析:考查形容詞。A。clever聰明的；B。old老的；C。lovely可愛的；D.dependent依靠的。當孩子長到足夠“大（old)"的時候，她在拐角的一家商店找到了一份工作。故選B.49．A。like B．withC．for D．a(chǎn)s答案：D解析：考查介詞.A.like像……一樣；B.with和……一起；C.for為了；D。as作為。她的兼職工作是收銀員,此處as表示“作為”。故選D。50．A.Years B．MonthsC．Weeks D．Days答案：A解析：考查名詞.A.Years年；B.Months月；C。Weeks周；D。Days天。上文中提到她結(jié)婚生子，等孩子長大時在商店找了一份工作,由此可推斷是“數(shù)年(Years)”之后。55空后的formanyyears是提示。故選A。51．A。played B．canceledC．hated D．a(chǎn)ttended答案：D解析：考查動詞。A。played玩；B.canceled取消;C。hated厭惡;D。attended出席，參加。根據(jù)本句中的“onthewayout”可知她“參加(attended）"了這次芭蕾舞演出。故選D。52．A。raninto B．quarreledwithC．believedin D．glaredat答案：A解析：考查動詞詞組。A.raninto撞上，碰到；B。quarreledwith與……爭吵；C.believedin相信；D.glaredat怒目而視.在出來的路上，她又“碰到(raninto）”了那位老人。故選A。53．A.promised B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．reminded D．cheated答案：C解析：考查動詞。A.promised許諾；B。advised建議；C。reminded提醒；D.cheated欺騙。時隔多年,此時的老人已經(jīng)八十多歲了，所以她“提醒（reminded）”對方他們以前曾經(jīng)交談過。故選C.54．A.awarded B．showedC．sold D．mailed答案：B解析：考查動詞.A。awarded授獎；B.showed展示；C。sold賣；D。mailed郵寄。她向?qū)Ψ健罢故?showed）”孩子的照片，并告訴對方有關(guān)自己工作的一些情況。故選B。55．A。interested B．encouragedC．frightened D．bothered答案：D解析：考查動詞.A.interested使感興趣；B。encouraged鼓勵;C。frightened使害怕;D.bothered煩擾.她年輕的時候非常希望成為一名優(yōu)秀的芭蕾舞演員,至今仍念念不忘昔日的夢想，所以多年來此事一直“煩擾(bothered）”她。故選D。56．A.How B．WhyC．When D．Where答案:A解析：考查疑問詞.A.How如何；B.Why為什么；C。When什么時候；D.Where在哪里.根據(jù)下一段中對方的回答可知，她詢問的是對方“如何(How)”斷定她不具備成為優(yōu)秀芭蕾舞演員的才能。故選A。57．A.secretly B．immediatelyC．hardly D．proudly答案：C解析：考查副詞。A.secretly秘密地；B.immediately立刻，馬上；C.hardly幾乎不；D.proudly自豪地。第一段的最后提到她僅僅跳了一兩分鐘，對方就搖頭并表示了否定，由此可推測當她跳的時候，他“幾乎沒有（hardly）"看.故選C。58．A。contributed B．cameC．replied D．wrote答案：B解析:考查動詞。A.contributed有助于；B.came來;C.replied回答；D.wrote寫。他對每一個“前來（came)”向他求教的人都是那么說的。故選B.59．A。ruined B．improvedC．experienced D．controlled答案：A解析：考查動詞。A.ruined毀掉；B.improved提高;C.experienced體驗；D.controlled控制。她認為他不負責任的評價“毀（ruined）”了她的生活，葬送了她的美好前程。故選A。60．A.money B．effortC．visit D．a(chǎn)ttention答案:D解析:考查名詞.A。money錢；B.effort努力；C.visit訪問;D.attention關(guān)注.根據(jù)本句前半句中的內(nèi)容可知，他認為如果她確實具備成為優(yōu)秀芭蕾舞演員的才能,就不會“注意（attention)”他所說的話。故選D。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BeijingOpera__61__（consider)asanationaltreasureinChina，which__62__(date）backto200yearsago。TheearlyQingDynastysawthegreat__63__（develop）ofthisopera.QianlongEmperorintheQingDynastyhad__64__interestinthelocalopera.__65__(celebrate）hiseightiethbirthday,heaskedoperatroupes（戲班)__66__differentplacestoperformforhiminBeijing,sothefourbigHuibanOperaTroupesenteredthecapital.__67__（gradual),theycombinedwiththeKunquOpera，YiyangOpera,Hanju