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2022年江蘇省揚州市儀征電大(教師進修學校)附屬中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.Aone
Bany
C.every
D.either參考答案:A2.Timewastoolimitedsothehostcouldn’thelpbutgivea______introductiontothehigh-techexhibition.
A.chief
B.main
C.major
D.brief參考答案:D3.
Betweenthetwobooks____thephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have參考答案:B4.TheymetwithalotofdifficultiesinbuildingtherailwayinTibet,butthey
_____untilitwascompleted.A.carriedon
B.puton
C.carriedout
D.putout參考答案:A5.—Willitraintomorrow?—I_____.A.thinknotso
B.don’thopeso
C.hopenot
D.don’tthinkit參考答案:C6.Iwillleaveheramessage______hewillknowwhereweare.A,soas
B,sothat
C,inorder
D,for參考答案:B7.Mostimportantly,parentsshouldchoosecorrectwaysto________theirchildren.A.bringup
B.bringdown
C.bringin
D.bringout參考答案:A8.Highschoolstudentsspent
moneyonnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoimprovetheirgrades.A.anumberof B.agreatmany C.alargeamountof D.agooddeal參考答案:C9.Toeveryoneofuspresent______thehonourforthegreatsuccess.A.belongs
B.belonging C.isbelonged
D.belong參考答案:A10.TakeanumbrellawhenyougotoGuangzhoubecauseitrains________there.A.manytimes
B.frequentlyC.overagain
D.enough參考答案:Bfrequently“頻繁地;經(jīng)常地”,符合題意。11.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive
B.toneverdrive
C.tonotdrive
D.doesn’tdrive參考答案:A12.Thebook
intothirtylanguagessinceitcameonthemarketin1973.
A.wastranslated
B.hastranslated
C.hasbeentranslated
D.translated參考答案:C13.Attheentrancetothehospital,Iwassurprisedtoseeababygirl_____byherparents.A.abandonedKs5u
B.abandoningC.toabandon
D.abandon參考答案:A14.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.
A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular參考答案:B15.Thisisjusttheplace____Iamlongingtovisitthesedays.
A.that
B.where
C.inwhich
D.towhere參考答案:A16.-Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasapity.-You________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo
B.musthavegone
C.shouldleave
D.shouldhaveleft參考答案:D二、完型填空17.DearAihua,Howareyou?I’vbeenbusyarrangingmy41._______withmybrother,Colin.Weplanto42._______afewweekstravellingbeforeheisadmittedtotheuniversity.Wewill43._________somanyexcitingplacesanddolotsof44.______things.Myfirst45._________isMorocco,innorthernAfrica.We’regoingto46._________camelsthroughtheSaharaDesert.I47.______itwillbeveryhot,dryand48._______there.Eventhoughitmayfeeluncomfortabletositona49.________foralmostaweek,Istilllookforwardtoit.ThenwearegoingtotraveldowntheRiverNile.Wewill50._______white-waterraftingthere.It’sso51.________thatwehavetowearspecialclothing,ahelmetandalifejacketforprotectionjust52._______theraftsgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks.Afterthat,wewilllivewiththe53.________peopleinKenyaand54.______localcustoms(習俗).We’lleatanddrink55._______theydo,includingcow’sblood!Duetothe56.________walkwehavetocovereveryday,Ineedtobuyalarge,strong,lightbackpacktocarrymy57._________offoodandwater.Duringtheday,we’llwalk58._______theland,followingthe59._______ofbiganimals.Ofcourse,Iwilltryto60.________theanimalstotakesomegoodphotos.IwillemailyouassoonasIcomeback.LoveToby41.A.holiday
B.weekend
C.weekdays
D.life42.A.spend
B.make
C.base
D.enjoy43.A.live
B.apply
C.know
D.visit44.A.appropriate
B.terrible
C.extraordinary
D.enthusiastic45.A.explanation
B.destination
C.flight
D.schedule46.A.drive
B.feed
C.ride
D.play47.A.expect
B.announce
C.wonder
D.find48.A.rainy
B.cloudy
C.dirty
D.dusty49.A.car
B.horse
C.camel
D.bike50.A.come
B.go
C.make
D.take51.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.rough
D.fluent52.A.incharge
B.infact
C.incase
D.inadvance53.A.extra
B.local
C.splendid
D.wild54.A.experience
B.understand
C.explore
D.exchange55.A.whichever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.wherever56.A.short
B.boring
C.interesting
D.long57.A.preparations
B.qualities
C.supplies
D.surroundings58.A.across
B.above
C.by
D.beyond59.A.tradition
B.suggestions
C.example
D.tracks60.A.stepup
B.lookinto
C.makeuseof
D.getcloseto參考答案:41-45.AADCB
46-50.CADCB
51-55.BCBAB
56-60.DCADD試題分析:本文是一篇由托比寫給愛華的信,在信中托比講述了在最近自己和哥哥去了很多令人興奮的地方度假,并體驗了很多不尋常是事情。41.A考查名詞。A.holiday假期;B.weekend周末;C.weekdays工作日;D.life生活。根據(jù)后文afewweekstravelling幾周時間來旅游,可知休息時間很長,應該是假期,故選A。42.A考查動詞。A.spend花費;B.make制作;C.base基于;D.enjoy享受。根據(jù)后文afewweekstravelling,可知是花費幾周時間來旅游,spenddoing花費時間做某事,故選A。43.D考查動詞。A.live住在;B.apply申請;C.know知道;D.visit訪問。根據(jù)后文places,可知旅游是要去訪問一些地方,故選D。44.C考查形容詞。A.appropriate適當?shù)模籅.terrible恐怖的;C.extraordinary特別的;D.enthusiastic狂熱的。根據(jù)上文,因為市旅游,可知要做一些平常不做的事情,即特別的事情,故選C。45.B考查名詞。A.explanation解釋;B.destination目的地;C.flight航班;D.schedule時間表。根據(jù)后文Morocco墨西哥,這個地名,可知首要計劃訪問的地點是摩洛哥,故選B。46.C考查動詞。A.drive駕車;B.feed喂養(yǎng);C.ride騎(馬,駱駝等)D.play玩。根據(jù)后文的camels駱駝和throughtheSaharaDesert穿越撒哈拉沙漠,可知是騎駱駝,故選C。47.A考查動詞。A.expect預料;B.announce宣布;C.wonder想知道;D.find找到。根據(jù)前文SaharaDesert是沙漠,可知能夠預料到那里會很炎熱,故選A。48.D考查形容詞。A.rainy多雨的;B.cloudy多云的;C.dirty臟的;D.dusty塵土很大的。根據(jù)前文SaharaDesert是沙漠,可知那里塵土會很大的,故選D。49.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.car小轎車;B.horse馬;C.camel駱駝;D.bike自行車。根據(jù)前文ridecamelsthroughtheSaharaDesert騎駱駝來穿越撒哈拉沙漠,可知這里應該呼應上文選駱駝,故選C。50.B考查動詞。A.come來;B.go進行;C.make制作;D.take拿。根據(jù)固定搭配,可知gorafting是劃木筏的意思,故選B。51.B考查形容詞。A.safe安全;B.dangerous危險;C.rough粗魯;D.fluent流暢。根據(jù)后文theraftsgetsturnedupsidedownorsinks,可知劃木筏存在危險,故選B。52.C考查短語。A.incharge負責;B.infact事實上;C.incase萬一;D.inadvance提前。根據(jù)句意,可知做這些保護措施,是為了以防萬一,故選C。53.B考查形容詞。A.extra其他的;B.local當?shù)氐?;C.splendid輝煌的;D.wild野性的。根據(jù)后文peopleinKenya在肯尼亞的人,可知是和當?shù)氐娜艘黄鹱?,故選B。54.A考查動詞。A.experience體驗;B.understand理解;C.explore探索;D.exchange交換。根據(jù)后文eatanddrinkwhatevertheydo做肯尼亞人做的事,可知是體驗他們的習俗,故選A。55.B考查從句。A.whichever不論哪個;B.whatever不論什么;C.whenever不論何時;D.wherever不論哪里。根據(jù)句子結構,可知該句是賓語從句,該處需要一個詞做drink的賓語,故選B。takesomegoodphotos拍一些好照片,可知需要離動物很近照片才能拍得更好,故選D。三、閱讀理解18.Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(趨勢)intheU.S.continuestogrow.“Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom.”SaysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______. A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneed B.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture. C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment. D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings37.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____ A.runaDIYshop
B.makeorrepairthings C.savetimeandmoney D.improvethequalityoflife.38.WhenthewritersaysJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim____A.makesshoesinhishome B.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairs
D.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren39.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomea“do-it-yourself”when____A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch B.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojob D.hehadtoraisethechildrenbyhimself參考答案:19.
Apple’slogoisoneofthemostfamiliaricons(圖標)aroundtheworld.Butwhat’sthestoryabouttheApplelogo?Theimageoftheappleisobvious,becausethat’sthenameofthecompany.Whataboutthebite?ThefamousstoryisthatthelogoshowsrespectandhonourforAlanTuring.Hewasthefatherofcomputerscience.Heresearchedartificialintelligence(人工智能)andunlockedGermanwartimecodes(密碼).However,afterthewar,hewasputinto
prison,becauseofhisbeliefs.Hecouldnotstandthelookingdo
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