2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Inordertofind________betterjob，hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this

2.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

3.---Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?---().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle

4.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

5.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

6.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

8.Thelibraryhasjust_______.

A.completedB.beencompletedC.completingD.complete

9.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

10.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

11.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

12.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

13.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂(lè)器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins

B.theoldItalianviolins

C.scientificideas

D.musicalinstruments

14.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

15.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

16.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

17.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf

18.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

19.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged

20.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

28.在美國(guó)，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。

29.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

30.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

31.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

33.Ifyouareinterestedinpopsongs，youmaychoose________.A.BTV-2B.CCTV-1C.SCTVD.CCTV-4

34.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

35.AllthegoodsinGreenGardenShoppingCentrewillhave50%-70%between_________.A.10：00-22：00B.9：00-22：00C.10：00-21：00

36.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

五、翻譯(10題)37.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

38.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

39.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

40.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

41.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.

42.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

43.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

44.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

45.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

46.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

49.Fromthepassage，inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball

B.picturesofsomefootballstars

C.asunnysky

D.flowers

50.Billdidn’tsayawordattablebecause________.A.hewasthinkingofaproblem

B.hehadtogotoschoolontime

C.hewasafraidofhisfather

D.hewantedtoeatmoreeggs

51.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

52.Britishyouths________.A.havepityontheunemployedontheContinent

B.havebeenthefirsttoshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness

C.careaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium

D.aretryingtofindworkontheContinent

53.Tony：ShouldItalkinAmericanEnglishorBritishEnglish?A.aB.bC.cD.

54.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.

B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.

D.Studentsneverwastethings.

55.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

56.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake

B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf

C.willhavealongereffectondrivers

D.willlookmoreattractive

參考答案

1.A句意：為了找到一份更好的工作，他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語(yǔ)言。找到一個(gè)好工作，泛指用a。故選A。

2.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時(shí)候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達(dá)的意思會(huì)更加強(qiáng)烈.如：Iwillgohome.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時(shí)候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見時(shí),無(wú)論是什么人稱,均用shall.

3.B你喜歡你目前的工作嗎？——不是很喜歡，我只是為了謀生。notreally不完全是；notalittle一點(diǎn)也不；notlikely不可能。

4.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ)，往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。

5.B

6.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。

7.B

8.B圖書館剛竣工。要用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選B

9.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，直到Harris回來(lái)我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。

10.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰(shuí)能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

11.B考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽起來(lái)”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

12.C冰箱里還有一些面包，讓我們?nèi)ベI一些東西當(dāng)早餐吧。

13.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴，C科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)，D樂(lè)器。

14.A

15.C

16.C我能看看你新的mp4嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。

17.B能給我半公斤嗎？表示“半……”之意時(shí)，常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達(dá)形式。故選B。

18.A他的工作是修車。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。

19.C

20.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

26.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleas