2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省阜新市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes，Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

2.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead

3.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

4._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

5.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

6.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking

7.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

8.AftersupperTom_____downinbedandsoonfellasleep.A.liedB.layC.lieD.lain

9.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

10.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

11.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following

12.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes

13.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful

14.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where

15.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

16.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

17.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras

B.twiceaslargeas

C.largertwiceas

D.twotimesaslargeas

18.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

19.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof

20.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

28.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

29.只有這種方式他們才能長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

30.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話，她總是會(huì)大笑。

31.在你的業(yè)余時(shí)間里，你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.TobuyTheBestMedicine，youshouldpay________.A.$6.85lessthanTheOneOnly

B.$4lessthanDevour

C.$7.96morethanDragon’sTriangle

33.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

34.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink

35.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.

B.Thecolorisgreen.

C.Protectingtheenvironment.

36.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere

B.youcangetinfromhere

C.youcanenterfromhere

五、翻譯(10題)37.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

38.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

39.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

40.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

41.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.

42.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

43.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

44.It’sapieceofcake.

45.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

46.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans：A.向…道歉B.按倒C.給…留下印象D.寫篇文章

48.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

49.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

50.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

51.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

52.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.

C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.

53.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

54.AtthelochNessEatery，visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getagoodrelaxation

55.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

56.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem

B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem

C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor

D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor

參考答案

1.C

2.C他對(duì)他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎？算不上。nowonder難怪；welldone熟透了；goahead前進(jìn)；notreally算不上，不盡然。

3.B

4.D多云的一天??！感嘆句有兩種：How+adj.+陳述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陳述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故選D。

5.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎？——不，你不能，你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。

6.C知識(shí)就是力量。只要我們活著，我們就應(yīng)該不斷地學(xué)習(xí)。A項(xiàng)意為“成功”；B項(xiàng)意為“魔力，魔法”；C項(xiàng)意為“知識(shí)”；D項(xiàng)意為“思考”。故選C。

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.A老師在會(huì)議上叫你說什么？

11.B

12.A如果你感覺到生病的話就不必來。need的兩種用法。及物動(dòng)詞，完全v使用。例如：Heneedssomewater.第二種，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，完全情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用，Heneedhavesomewater.故選A。

13.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好，當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。

14.C

15.C句意：這些臟衣服一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：主+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

16.B

17.B他們學(xué)校有我們學(xué)校兩倍大。

18.B

19.A

20.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Howdidyouprepareforyourjobint