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2022
年廣西百色市中考英語試卷第
I
卷
選擇題(共三部分
滿分
90)第一部分
聽力理解(共四節(jié),滿分
30)第一節(jié)
聽音辨圖(共
5
題,每題
1分,滿分
5分)聽下面五個(gè)句子,從所給的
A、B、C、D、E、F
六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你將有
10
秒鐘的時(shí)間來選擇其對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)。其中有一選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。B.WithWang
Lin.C.At
7:30.第三節(jié)
對(duì)話理解(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)聽下面六段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一至三個(gè)問題,從題中所給的
A、B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題
5
秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出
5
秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.(5
分)3.(1
分)聽第一段對(duì)話,回答問題(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(1)What'sLucy'sfavorite
color?第二節(jié)
情景反應(yīng)(共
5
題,每題
1
分,滿分
5
分)聽下面五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的
A、B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答語。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你將有
10
秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。2.(5
分)(1)A.How
do
you
do?B.Iam
fine.C.Iam
13.(2)A.No,I
don't.B.No,thanks.C.No,I
can't.(3)A.Yes,I
am.B.Yes,I
do.C.Yes,I
have.(4)A.Thank
you.B.Good
idea.C.Notat
all.(5)A.By
bus.A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.4.(1
分)聽第二段對(duì)話,回答問題(1)WhatdoesHanMei'smathteacherlook
like?A.Heisofmedium
height.B.Herisvery
handsome.C.Heisvery
tall.5.(1
分)聽第三段對(duì)話,回答問題(1)What'sLiuPengdoing
now?A.Doinghis
homework.B.Cleaningthe
classroom.C.Playing
basketball.6.(2
分)聽第四段對(duì)話,回答問題(1)What'stheweatherlike
today?A.It's
fine.B.It's
cloudy.C.It's
rainy.(2)WhatwasLinTaodoingwhentherainstormcame
yesterday?A.Waitingforthe
bus.B.Readinginthe
library.C.Stayingat
home.7.(2
分)聽第五段對(duì)話,回答問題.(1)Whatdoestheboywantto
buy?A.A
dictionary.B.A
schoolbag.C.A
notebook.(2)The
bookstore
usuallyclosesat
.A.7:00
p.m.B.8:00
p.m.C.9:00
p.m.8.(3
分)聽第六段對(duì)話,回答問題(1)The
boy
lookssotired
because
.A.hehadastomachachelast
nightB.hewatchedTVuntilmidnightlast
nightC.hestudieduntilmidnightlast
night(2)Howmanyafter﹣schoolclassesdoestheboytakeinthe
evening?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.(3)What'sMissLi's
advice?A.Gotoseea
doctor.B.Don'tstayuplateany
more.C.Takemoreafter﹣schoolclasses.第四節(jié)
短文理解(共
5
題,每題
2分,滿分
10
分)聽下面一篇短文,短文后有
5
個(gè)小題,從題中所給的
A、B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題
5
秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5
秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。9.(10
分)聽下面一篇短文,回答問題(1)WheredoesJennycome
from?A.The
UK.B.America.C.Australia.(2)WhatsubjectisJennygood
at?A.Art.B.History.C.Science.(3)HowlongdidJennystayinBeijinglast
year?A.For5
days.B.For6
days.C.For7
days.(4)Jennydidn't
go
to
last
year.A.theGreat
WallB.thePalace
MuseumC.theBird's
Nest(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout
Jenny?A.Jennylikestravellingby
herself.B.JennyhasnevereatenChinese
food.C.JennywillcometoChinathis
July.第二部分
英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用
(共三節(jié),滿分
25)第一節(jié)
選擇填空(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)從
A、B、C和
D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。10.(1
分)Beijing,
capital
of
China,is
citywithalonghistory.(A.the;
the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;a D./;
the11.(1
分)The
mother
encourages
her
littleson
to
learn
to
look
after
.(
)A.hers B.herself C.his D.himself))12.(1
分)Chinese
bymoreandmorepeoplein
the
world.( )A.speak B.speaksC.isspeaking D.isspoken13.(1
分)﹣ youtellusastoryin
English?﹣IthinkIcandoit.Let
me
try.( )A.Need B.Can C.Should D.Must14.(1
分)There
are peopleinthe
picture,andthe
onefromtheleftis
me.(A.eight;third B.eight;threeC.eighth;third D.eighth;three15.(1
分)Mr.Zhaohasgivenmuch
moneytoProjectHope
heisnot
so
rich.( )A.if B.though C.because D.unless16.(1
分)Ialways
believethatthereisn't
difficultifwesetour
mind
to
do
it.(
)A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing17.(1
分)Ourteacheroftentells
us
across
the
roadwhen
thetrafficlightisred.(
)A.go B.going C.don't
go D.nottogo18.(1
分)Idon't
knowifit
tomorrow,butifit
,I'llstayathome.(
)A.will
rain;rains B.willrain;will
rainC.rains;willrain D.rains;rains19.(1
分)﹣Our
team
wonthe
firstprize
inthefootballmatchlastweek.﹣
.( )A.You're
welcomeB.Good
ideaC.Well
done D.That'sall
right第二節(jié)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
(共
5
題,每題
1
分,滿分
5
分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框里的選項(xiàng)中選出
5
個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20.(5
分)A.Howis
it?D.Ihaven'treadit
yet.B.Yes,youareright.E.Whatareyou
doing?C.What
reading?F.Ithoughtitwasnot
interesting.A:Hi,WangTao,haveyoufinishedthereading
yet?B:(1)
A:RobinsonCrusoe.Ms.Litoldustofinishreadingitthisweek,remember?B:Oh,no!(2)
A:Well,Ijustfinishedreadingitlast
night.B:(3)
Isit
boring?A:No.It'swonderful.Ilove
it.B:(4)
SoIdidn'tcareaboutit.A:Anyway,doingmorereadingisusefultoourlearning.B:(5)
Iwilltrymybesttofinishreadingitin
time.第三節(jié)
完形填空(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的
A、B、C和
D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(10
分)Zhang
Jian
is
a
16﹣year﹣old
boy.He
has
manygood(1)
,forexample,hegetsup
early,andexerciseseverymorning.Hedoeswellinhisstudies,and
his
favorite(2)
areP.E.and
English.Both
of
Zhang
Jian'sparents
are
goodswimmers.When
Zhang
Jian
was
six
years
old,his
father(3)
toteachhimhowtoswim.ZhangJiancould
swim
(4)
afishaftersomemonths'
learning.Eachweek,ZhangJianspendsmorethan10hours(
5
)
.Hespendsatleastanhour
practicingswimming
every
day.In
the
morning,he
goes
to
school
by
bike.He
likes
riding
bikes,
(6)
itisgood
forhis
health.Onweekends,ZhangJiangetsupat7:00a.m.,andswimsinthepoolforaboutthreehoursaday.Zhang
Jianenjoys
listeningto(7)
songs."It
is
(8)
tomyEnglishlearning,"he
said.ZhangJian'sparentsoftengotothepoolonweekendsto
encourage(9
)
whentheydon'thave
towork.ZhangJiandoesn'tmindspendingalotoftimepracticing."Iloveswimming,andpracticecanhelpmeget
good(10)
incompetitions,"he
said.(1)A.friendsB.programsC.habitsD.dreams(2)A.booksB.subjectsC.colorsD.sports(3)A.startedB.arrivedC.reachedD.followed(4)A.aboutB.offC.untilD.like(5)A.practicingB.drawingC.cleaningD.driving(6)A.orB.althoughC.becauseD.but(7)A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French(8)A.helpfulB.relaxingC.boringD.difficult(9)A.theyB.themC.heD.him(10)A.mannersB.resultsC.jobsD.reasons23.(10
分)Areyou
thinkingaboutwhattodoin
yourfree
time?Come
andjoinus﹣﹣Sunshine
Club!Joininlessonsandactivities.It'sfun!Formoreinformation,call
2998876!LessonsActivitiesMonday~
Friday5:30p.m.~6:30p.m.Cookinglessonsfornew
learnersSaturdayand
Sunday9:00a.m.~9:00
p.m.Badminton
court
(球場(chǎng))
openMonday,Thursday7:30p.m.~9:30p.m.Dancelessonsfordance
loversLearnandenjoywonderful
dances.Monday~
Sunday5:00p.m.~7:00
p.m.Swimmingpool
openTuesday,Wednesdayand
FridayThelastSaturdayofevery
month6:00p.m.~7:00
p.m.7:00p.m.~9:30
p.m.Chess
lessonsWehave13excellentchess
teachers.Concerttime﹣﹣Enjoybeautifulsongsfromalloverthecountry.第三部分
閱讀理解(滿分
35)22.(5
分)Lanterns
have
been
part
of
Chinese
culture
for
centuries,thereweremainly
three
kinds
of
lanterns:Palace
lantern
(宮燈)
They
were
mainly
used
in
palaces
in
ancient
times.When
making
palace
lanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Theselanternswerenotonlyusedaslightsbut
alsoas
decorations
(裝飾)
inpalaces.Gauze
lantern
(紗燈)
Redgauze
was
usedwhen
making
gauzelanterns.In
Chinese
culture,redlanterns
aresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.SoredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivalssuchasLanternFestival,SpringFestivalandNationalDay.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChineseculture
worldwide.Shadow﹣picturelantern(走馬燈)The
shapeof
shadow﹣picturelantern
wasmuch
like
that
ofthe
palacelantern.Thereweretwo
layers(層)
of
covers.Pictures
weredrawn
onthe
inside
layer
and
appeared
onthe
outsidecoverwhentheywere
moving.Nowadays,moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.Theshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalot,too.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子意思與原文是否相符,相符的選
T,不相符的選
F.(1)Youcan'thavecooking
lessons
on
.
Inancienttimes,finewoodwasusedtomakepalace
lanterns.A.Tuesday
RedlanternsaresymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishesinChinese
culture.B.Wednesday
YoucanseeredlanternsinsomefamousChinatownsabroadonlyinSpring
Festival.C.Thursday
Theshapeofshadow﹣picturelanternwasmuchlikethatofthegauze
lantern.D.Sunday
Moderntechnologyisusedwhenmaking
lanterns.(2)Lindaisfreeafter7:20p.m.,soshe
can
take
.A.cooking
lessonsB.dance
lessonsC.chess
lessonsD.swimming
lessons(3)Howoftencanyouenjoybeautifulsongsattheconcert
time?
A.Oncea
week.B.Twicea
week.C.Oncea
month.D.Twicea
month.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe
material?
A.Therearethirtychessteachersinthe
club.B.Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenon
weekends.C.Youcanhavedancelessonsthreetimesa
week.D.Youcanenjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworldattheconcerttime.(5)Wherecanyoumostprobablyseethis
material?
A.Ina
newspaper.B.Ina
dictionary.C.Ina
storybook.D.Ina
cookbook.C.Excited.24.(10
分)Days
ago,I
madeaskirtfor
afriend'sdaughter.Today,Inoticedamessageon
myphone
onwechat
(手機(jī)微信)
.It
was
my
friend
saying
,
"I
know
you
worked
hard
on
the
skirt
and
it
looks
very
nice
,
but
Linglingdoesn't
likethe
pattern
(圖案)
on
the
skirt.Could
you
change
it?"Iwasangryandwantedtocallherback.ThenIsuddenlythoughtofGrandmaandwhatshehadoncedonefor
melong
ago.ItwasasummerwhenIwaseight.Oneday,Grandmadecidedtodressupmyhairwithsomeflowers.Shespent
alongtimeonit,andsheenjoyeddoingthat.WhenGrandmafinished,shewassohappy,andIstoodonachairto
lookatmyselfinthemirror.Myheartwent
cold."Youcangooutandplaynow,"Grandma
said,smiling.I
nodded
and
slowly
walked
towards
the
door.I
looked
out
of
the
door
and
saw
some
kids
playing
outside.Mybestfriend,LiuMei,sawmeandwavedatmetogooutside,butIcouldn'tmove.Ikneweveryonewouldlaughat
myhair,butIcouldn'ttellGrandmahowI
felt.FinallyIwentintoGrandma'sroomandsaidinascaredvoice,"Grandma,Idon'tthinktheflowersinmy
hairlook
nice."Grandmalookedsad,butdidn'tsayaword,shestoodmebackonthechairinfrontofthemirror.While
Grandmawas
pulling
out
the
flowers
gently
(輕柔地),I
realized
she
loved
me
so
deeply
that
she
put
my
feelings
beforehers.AndthatisthekindofloveItrytopasson
today.Ipickedupmyphoneandrepliedtomyfriendonwechat,"Iamgladtochange
it."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。.(1)Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshenoticedthemessageonherphoneon
wechat?
A.Unhappy.B.Worried.D.Interested.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Myheartwentcold"
mean?
A.Thewriterfeltalittle
cold.B.Thewriterhadabad
cold.C.Thewriterhadaheart
problem.D.Thewriterdidn'tliketheflowersinher
hair.(3)Thewriterdidn'ttellhergrandma
howshefeltatfirstbecause
.A.hergrandmawas
busyB.hergrandmawasn'tat
homeC.shefearedthathergrandmawouldbe
angryD.shewantedtopullouttheflowersby
herself(4)From
the
passage
wecaninfer
(推斷)
.A.thewriter'sfrienddidn'tlikethepatternontheskirtB.thewriterwouldchangethepatternonthe
skirtC.thewriterwasangrywithhergrandmafromthen
onD.thewriterdidn'twanttoplaywithkidswhenshewas
eight(5)What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthis
passage?
A.Totellusshewasgoodatmaking
skirts.B.Totellusshedidn'tlikeputtingflowersin
hair.C.Totellusshewasafraidofher
grandma.D.Totellustoputothersfirstifwelove
them.25.(10
分)Youprobablyseealotofthingsmadeofplastic,likebottlesandbags.Whathappenswhentheplasticwasthrown
away?Scientists
say
that
much
of
it
reaches
the
oceans
in
the
end,and
causes
problems
for
ocean
creatures(生物),like
fish
and
birds."Plastic
makes
ocean
creatures
in
danger,some
of
them
die
when
they
are
tangled
(被纏繞)
in
pieces
ofplastic,andotherseattheplasticanddie,too."saysAllisonSchutesoftheOceanConservancy,agroupthat
protectsoceans.Arecent
study
shows
that
lots
of
plastic
reaches
the
oceans
each
minute.Scientists
predict
(預(yù)言)
that
by
theyear2050,ouroceanswillhavemoreplasticthan
fish.Mostscientistssaytakingoutalltheplasticthathasalreadyintheoceansisimpossible.Instead,theysaythe
bestwayistostopmoreplasticfromreachingthe
oceans.Manygroupsaretakingaction.Theypickupletterbeforeitreachestheoceans.
▲
,volunteersfromthe
OceanConservancycollectedmorethan16millionpoundsoflitterlast
year.Experts
also
encourage
people
to
use
less
plastic.Many
cities
and
towns
in
some
countries
have
banned
plasticbags.Expertsalsosuggestthatpeopleshouldusemorereusablebottlesand
bags."Theseseemlikesmallthings,"saysSchutes,"buttheycanhelptomakeabig
difference."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)Howmanythingsmadeofplasticarementionedinthis
passage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(2)Itispredictedthatby
the
year
2050,there
willbe
.A.nofishinthe
oceansB.noplasticinthe
oceansC.moreplasticthanfishinthe
oceansD.morefishthanplasticinthe
oceans(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin
▲
.
A.For
exampleB.HoweverC.Ina
wordD.After
all(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"banned"meanin
Chinese?
A.發(fā)明B.生產(chǎn)C.銷售D.禁止(5)Whichisthebesttitleforthe
passage?
A.Bottlesand
BagsB.Fishand
BirdsC.PlasticandOcean
CreaturesD.Scientistsand
Experts32.(1
分)Please
(歸還)
thebookstothelibraryontimewhenyoufinish
reading.第
II卷
非選擇題(滿分
30)第四部分
寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分
30)第一節(jié)
綜合填空(共
15
題,每題
1
分,滿分15)A.選詞填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框里所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文意思完整。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞,每個(gè)單詞只能用一次(共
5
題,每題
1
分,滿分
5
分)。26.(5
分)looksocountrylove
goodYou
may
know
the
lovely
mascots
(
吉祥物)
of
the
2008
Beijing
Olympic
Games
,
the
five"Fuwa"dolls.OnSeptember17of
2019,two
other(1)
mascotsfirstshowedonTV.Theyare"BingDwenDwen"and
"ShueyRhon
Rhon".One
mascot
looks
like
a
panda.It
wears
an
iceshell
(冰殼)
and
looks
fat,
(2)
wecallit
"BingDwen
Dwen".It
likes
ice
sports
very
much
and
is
good
at
them.That's
why
it
is
the
mascot
of
the
2022
Beijing
WinterOlympic
Games.Doyouthinktheothermascot(3)
likealantern?Thelantern'snameis"ShueyRhonRhon".When
theChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns
for
(4)
luck.Peoplethink"Shuey
RhonRhon"
can
giveplayers
hopeand
helpthem
dowellinthe
2022Beijing
WinterParalympicGames
(冬殘奧會(huì)).Manypeople
in
different(5)
likethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirlovetothemontheInternet.B.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)題意及所給單詞的原形或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)。27.(1
分)Let's
make
some
(sign)toputuparoundthe
pool.28.(1
分)We
should
speak
(polite)whenwetalktothe
elders.29.(1
分)Nowpupilsdon'tneed
tomuchtimeto
(finish)theirhomeworkevery
day.30.(1
分)Toavoid
getting
together,our
school
(hold)aparents'meetingonlinelast
week.31.(1
分)It'ssuch
an
exciting
match
thatallthe
playersshould
be
regarded
as
(win).33.(1
分)This
T﹣shirt
is
too
expensive,so
I'd
like
a
(較便宜的)
one.34.(1
分)Alice
has
made
many
Chinese
friends
(自從)
she
came
to
our
school.35.(1
分)We
are
(驕傲的)
thatBeijingisknown
as
theworld'sfirst"DoubleOlympic
City."36.(1
分)Thanks
to
the
government,more
and
more
(村民)
in
our
villagehave
happierlives.第二節(jié)
書面表達(dá)
(滿分
15
分)37.(15分)假設(shè)你是李雷,是建華中學(xué)一名九年級(jí)學(xué)生。市里將舉行一年一度的中學(xué)生英語演講比賽,今年演講題目為"My
Dream"。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語演講稿為此做準(zhǔn)備。提示:Whatdoyouwantto
be?Whydoyouwanttobe
a/an...?Howareyougoingtobea/an
...?要求:需包含上述三個(gè)要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮:語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;詞數(shù)
80
左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):文中不能出現(xiàn)"李雷"和"建華中學(xué)"以外的人名,校名或地名。My
DreamHello,everyone!I'mgladtobeheretosharemydreamwith
you.
2022
年廣西百色市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第
I
卷
選擇題(共三部分
滿分
90)第一部分
聽力理解(共四節(jié),滿分
30)第一節(jié)
聽音辨圖(共
5
題,每題
1分,滿分
5分)聽下面五個(gè)句子,從所給的
A、B、C、D、E、F
六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你將有
10
秒鐘的時(shí)間來選擇其對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)。其中有一選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。6.【分析】略1.【分析】略【解答】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7.【分析】略第二節(jié)
情景反應(yīng)(共
5
題,每題
1
分,滿分
5
分)聽下面五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的
A、【解答】略B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答語。聽完每個(gè)句子后,你將有
10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。2.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)
對(duì)話理解(共
10題,每題
1分,滿分
10分)聽下面六段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一至三個(gè)問題,從題中所 第四節(jié)
短文理解(共
5題,每題
2分,滿分
10分)聽下面一篇短文,短文后有
5
個(gè)小題,從題中所給的
A、給的
A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題
5
秒鐘。聽完后,
B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題
5
秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出各小題將給出
5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 5
秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍?!痉治觥柯?9.【分析】略【解答】略 【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【分析】略 第二部分
英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用
(共三節(jié),滿分
25)第一節(jié)
選擇填空(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)從
A、B、C和
D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?!窘獯稹柯?0.【分析】北京,中國(guó)的首都,是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略【解答】the
表示特指.a(chǎn)
一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞./不填.第一個(gè)空,the
capitalof…"…的首都"固定搭配.第二個(gè)空,泛指一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市.city
是以輔音音素/s/開頭,用
a
修飾.故選:C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞,冠詞包括定冠詞
the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞
a
和
an,a
修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞./不填.要根據(jù)語境,積累一些固定搭配,選擇合適答案.11.【分析】媽媽鼓勵(lì)她的小兒子學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。15.【分析】趙先生給希望工程捐了很多錢,雖然他不是很富有?!窘獯稹縣ers
她的;herself
她自己;his
他的;himself
他自己。lookafteroneself"照顧自己",這里是媽媽鼓勵(lì)【解答】if
如果;though
雖然、但是;because
因?yàn)椋籾nless
除非。根據(jù)
Mr.Zhao
hasgivenmuchmoneyto
Project她的小兒子學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己,因此應(yīng)用反身代詞
himself。Hope,以及
heisnotsorich,可知前后句之間表達(dá)的是一種相反的讓步關(guān)系,因此用
though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反身代詞,做題時(shí)要根據(jù)語境仔細(xì)判斷。12.【分析】世界上越來越多的人講漢語?!窘獯稹縮peak
Chinese
講漢語。選項(xiàng)
A
是動(dòng)詞原形;選項(xiàng)
B
是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;選項(xiàng)
C
是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);選項(xiàng)
D
是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),語態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此本題正【解答】A
某事,通常用于肯定句中;B
任何事,通常用于否定句或疑問句中;C
每一件事;D
沒有什么事,確答案是
D。否定含義。結(jié)合語境可知,如果我們下定決心要做一件事,就沒什么事情是困難的。原句已經(jīng)有否定詞
isn't故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答本題首先要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),再根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)的不同形式作答。13.【分析】﹣﹣你能用英語給我們講個(gè)故事嗎?﹣﹣我想我能做到。讓我試試?!窘獯稹縉eed需要;Can
能;Should
應(yīng)該;Must
必須。根據(jù)
Ithink
Icandoit."我想我能做到。"可知,應(yīng)該問"你能用英語給我們講個(gè)故事嗎?"填
Can。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響,但是要考慮時(shí)態(tài),交際用法等。結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。14.【分析】圖片里有
8
個(gè)人,從左邊數(shù)第三個(gè)是我?!窘獯稹康谝桓窨崭裉幮枰钊牖鶖?shù)詞,表示"八個(gè)人",第二個(gè)空格處需要填入一個(gè)序數(shù)詞,表示"第三個(gè)人",兩個(gè)空格結(jié)合起來,正確的只有
A。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】數(shù)詞的考查,主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面,在做題時(shí)要逐一考慮到。句。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析,基礎(chǔ)題,熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。16.【分析】我一直認(rèn)為如果我們下定決心要做一件事,就沒什么事情是困難的。了,就不可以再用其它的否定詞了,所以排除選項(xiàng)
D;此時(shí)否定句應(yīng)該用
anything.故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本需要熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義,根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。17.【分析】我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們紅綠燈時(shí)不要過馬路?!窘獯稹縯ellsb(not)todosth"告訴某人(不)要做某事"。根據(jù)題干"acrosstheroad
when
thetraffic
lightisred"可知我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們紅綠燈時(shí)不要過馬路。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配,平時(shí)應(yīng)注意掌握積累。18.【分析】我不知道明天是否會(huì)下雨。如果下雨了,我就呆在家里?!窘獯稹壳鞍雮€(gè)句子中包含一個(gè)由
if
引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,根據(jù)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞
tomorrow
可知,要用一般將來時(shí),所以可以先排除選項(xiàng)
CD;后半句子包含由
if
引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,此時(shí)根據(jù)
"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞需要加
s。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主從復(fù)合句,首先理解句子的意思,再結(jié)合從句類型,判斷出正確的時(shí)態(tài)。19.【分析】——我們隊(duì)在上周的足球比賽中得了第一名?!傻煤?。【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A.朋友;B.程序;C.習(xí)慣;D.夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)
for
example,hegets
upearly,and
exercises【解答】A.You'rewelcome
不客氣;B.Good
idea
好主意;C.Well
done
干得好;D.That'sallright沒關(guān)系;根據(jù)every
morning.(例如,他每天早起,每天早上鍛煉。)可知他有好的習(xí)慣。故選
C。題干
Our
team
won
thefirstprize
inthefootball
matchlastweek.可知應(yīng)說干得好。名詞辨析。A.書;B.課程;C.顏色;D.運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)
P.E.andEnglish(體育和英語),可知是他最喜歡的課故選:C。程。故選
B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)
Our
team
wonthefirstprize
inthefootball
matchlastweek.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)作答。動(dòng)詞辨析。A.開始;B.到達(dá);C.到達(dá);D.跟隨。根據(jù)
WhenZhangJianwassixyears
old,hisfather
toteach第二節(jié)
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
(共
5
題,每題
1
分,滿分
5
分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框里的選項(xiàng)中選出
5
個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20.【分析】這是一則兩人有關(guān)讀書的對(duì)話?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。(1)根據(jù)答語
Robinson
Crusoe.(《魯濱遜漂流記》)可知,此處詢問閱讀什么,選項(xiàng)
C
符合題意,故選:C。(2)根據(jù)上句
Robinson
Crusoe.Ms.Li
told
us
to
finish
reading
it
this
week,remember?(《魯濱遜漂流記》。李老師讓我們這周讀完它,記得嗎?)以及
Oh,no?。ㄅ?,不)可知,此處我還沒有讀過,選項(xiàng)
D
符合題意,故選:D。(3)根據(jù)上句
Ijustfinished
readingitlastnight.(我昨晚剛讀完。)以及下句
Isitboring?(它無聊嗎?)可知。此處詢問怎么樣,選項(xiàng)
A
符合題意,故選:A。(4)根據(jù)下句
SoIdidn'tcareaboutit.(所以我不在乎。)可知,此處是我覺得這不有趣,選項(xiàng)
F
符合題意,故選:F。(5)根據(jù)上句
Anyway,doingmorereading
isusefultoour
learning.(無論如何,多讀書對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)是有益的。)以及下句
I
will
try
mybestto
finishreading
itin
time.(我會(huì)盡最大努力及時(shí)讀完。)可知,此處是是的,你說得對(duì),選項(xiàng)
B
符合題意,故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定句意。第三節(jié)
完形填空(共
10
題,每題
1
分,滿分
10
分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的
A、B、C和
D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.【分析】本文介紹了張建有許多好習(xí)慣。六歲時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)了游泳,現(xiàn)在一直堅(jiān)持游泳,并且喜歡上了游泳。him
how
to
swim.(張建六歲的時(shí)候,父親
教他怎樣游泳。)可知是父親開始教他游泳。故選
A。(4)介詞辨析。A.關(guān)于;B.離開;C.直到;D.像。根據(jù)
ZhangJiancould
swim
(張建能游泳),可知是像一條魚一樣游泳。故選
D。(5)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.練習(xí);B.畫畫;C.打掃;D.開車。根據(jù)
Hespends
atleastanhour
practicingswimming
everyday.(他每天至少花一個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)游泳。)可知此處是說他每周花超過十小時(shí)練習(xí)游泳。故選
A。(6)連詞辨析。A.或者;B.盡管;C.因?yàn)?;D.但是。根據(jù)
Helikesriding
bikes(他喜歡騎自行車),可知是因?yàn)閷?duì)健康有益。故選
C。(7)形容詞辨析。A.漢語的;B.日語的;C.英語的;D.法語的。根據(jù)
Itis
to
my
English
learning.(這對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語
。)可知他喜歡聽英語歌曲。故選
C。(8)形容詞辨析。A.有幫助的;B.使人放松的;C.無趣的;D.困難的。根據(jù)
ZhangJianenjoyslisteningtoEnglishsongs.
(張建喜歡聽英語歌曲。)可知對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語有幫助。故選
A。(9)代詞辨析。A.他們(主格);B.他們(賓格);C.他(主格);D.他(賓格)。根據(jù)
Zhang
Jian'sparents
often【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。第三部分
閱讀理解(滿分
35)古代,主要有三種燈籠。【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。精細(xì)的木材被用來制作宮燈。故答案為
T。幸福和美好愿望的象征。)可知在中國(guó)文化中,紅燈籠象征著幸福和美好的愿望。故答案為
T。go
to
the
pool
on
weekends
.(張建的父母經(jīng)常在周末去游泳池。)可知是為了鼓勵(lì)張建,人稱代詞用
him
作【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
Monday
~Friday(周一至周五)以及
Cookinglessonsfor
newlearners.(為encourage
的賓語。故選
D。新學(xué)員提供烹飪課程。)可知,烹飪課程在周一到周五都有。周日沒有烹飪課。故選
D。(10)名詞辨析。A.禮貌;B.結(jié)果;C.工作;D.原因。根據(jù)
practice
can
help
me
get
good
in
competitions(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
7:30p.m.
~
9:30
p.m.;Dancelessonsfor
dance
lovers.(晚上
7:30
~
9:30;舞(練習(xí)能幫助我在比賽中取得好的
。)可知是結(jié)果。故選
B。蹈愛好者的舞蹈課。)可知,晚上
7:30﹣
9:30
是舞蹈愛好者的舞蹈課程。琳達(dá)
7:20
之后有空,所以她可樂部中每月可以聽一次音樂。故選
C。22.【分析】本文講述了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來,燈籠一直是中國(guó)文化的一部分,在許多慶祝活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮著重要作用。在23.【分析】本文介紹了陽(yáng)光俱樂部的課程和活動(dòng)的時(shí)間安排,你可以根據(jù)自身情況在業(yè)余時(shí)間參加。以去上舞蹈課。故選
B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
Thelast
Saturdayof
everymonth(每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期六);以及
Concerttime﹣﹣Enjoybeautiful
songsfromalloverthecountry.(音樂會(huì)時(shí)間——欣賞來自全國(guó)各地的美妙歌曲。)可知,這個(gè)俱(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)
SaturdayandSunday
9:00a.m.
~
9:00p.m.;Badminton
court(球場(chǎng))
open.(星期六和星期天,上午
9
點(diǎn)至晚上
9
點(diǎn);羽毛球場(chǎng)開放。)可推斷,B:羽毛球場(chǎng)只在周末開放,表述正確。故選
B。(1)根據(jù)
When
making
palace
lanterns,fine
wood
was
used.(制作宮燈時(shí),使用了優(yōu)質(zhì)木材。)可知在古代,(5)文章出處題。本文介紹了陽(yáng)光俱樂部的課程和活動(dòng)的時(shí)間安排,是一篇廣告,不可能出現(xiàn)在字典、烹飪書中和故事書中,因此推斷在報(bào)紙上可能看到這篇材料,符合邏輯。故選
A。(2)根據(jù)
In
Chinese
culture,redlanternsaresymbolsof
happiness
and
good
wishes.(在中國(guó)文化中,紅燈籠是【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。(3)根據(jù)
Insomefamous
Chinatowns
abroad,youcanseered
lanternsalltheyear
round.(在國(guó)外一些著名的唐24.【分析】作者通過回想起童年的一件事,奶奶很辛苦地為作者卷頭,但最后因?yàn)樘?,又重新給作者梳的頭。人街,你一年四季都可以看到紅燈籠。)可知只有在春節(jié)的時(shí)候,你才能在國(guó)外一些著名的唐人街看到紅燈籠通過這件事,作者懂得了,如果愛別人,應(yīng)該尊重別人。是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為
F。【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
I?was?angry?and?wanted?to?call?her?back.(我很生氣,想給她回電話。)可知,根據(jù)
The
shape
of
shadow﹣picture
lantern
was
much
like
that
of
the
palace
lantern.(走馬燈的形狀很像宮當(dāng)作者在微信上注意到手機(jī)上的信息時(shí),她不高興。故選
A。燈。)可知走馬燈的形狀和紗燈很像是錯(cuò)誤的。故答案為
F。(2)詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)
Inodded
andslowlywalked
to
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