AAAbandof=aherdof＝aflockof一群Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof＝acollectionof=aseriesof=asetof一系列Accelerate=speedup加速Acplishment=achievement成就,完成Acplish＝achieve(V)完成,達成,成就Attend=participatein參加Achieve=obtain＝gain=accesstosth得到、獲得Adaptto=integrateinto使適應、融為一體Aim。n=objective=goal目得Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、強調(diào)Anarrayof＝alistof=asetof=aseriesof一系列Attempttodo＝trytodo=intendtodo嘗試作,想要作pproximatelyroughlyaboutsomearoundAppreciation=interest欣賞Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=hence因此、從而Aswellas=and與Aswell＝too也Associatewith＝connectwith=linkwith=relateto＝involvein與……相關(guān)聯(lián)Attachto=connectto=linkto＝serve與……相連接、附著在……上Atwill=atrandom＝bychance=byaccident=accidentally隨意地Automaticallyensure＝guarantee確保BBBesimilarto=closelyresembled＝havesomethingincommon相似Beusedto＝bedevotedto專門用于Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于Betakenaback=besurprised吃驚Briskly=rapidly=swiftly快速地CCCalculatemeasure衡量Catchupwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐Chronic＝longterm慢性病得Complain=illness病癥Concernn。=focus關(guān)心得問題Concernv、=about與……有關(guān)Concept=conception＝notion＝idea=understanding概念、理解Condition＝regulate調(diào)節(jié)Confront=encounter=inthefaceof面臨Concern=care關(guān)心Consistof=comprise由什么組成Concurwithsb=agreewithsb同意某人Contributeto=resultin＝leadto=linkto=responsiblefor導致Cooperatewith=workwith與……協(xié)作Convertto＝turninto轉(zhuǎn)為、轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閑upDDDistractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散Deadly=fateful致命得Diminish＝decrease=shrink減少iondifferencenuanceDistinct=distinguish=different=unique不同得Distinctvarietyof＝differentkindof=separatekindof不同得Distinguish＝tell辨別Dueto=becauseof由于Drawback=defect=ill缺點EEEat=feed喂食,進食Engageinparticipateinjoinin參與Establish=findout=figureout=workout查明ssEmphasize=stress強調(diào)(v)Embarkupon=start=launch開始Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate啟蒙、給予知識Entire=whole全部FFFailtodo＝failuretodo＝cannotdo沒有能夠做Farfrom＝notatall根本不Fault＝flaw=defect錯誤Form=shape形成Finance=sponsor＝fund提供贊助(金錢)Free=release=setfree釋放GGimpacteffectinfluenceGrant=give授予Gas=petrol石油HHHold＝harbor＝embrace擁有Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滯Hurdle=barrier(n、)阻礙IIIdentical=thesame一模一樣Imitate=impersonate模仿Inclinetodo=tendtodo傾向于做某事Indicate=show=suggest＝signify=identify表明Identify=recognize鑒別Inreactionto＝respondto對……起反應Interpret=illustrate解釋Introduceto=importto引入KKKey(a。)=important=significant=crucial=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein重要得,關(guān)鍵得Key(n、)=approach=means=method=technique方法LLLikelihood＝possibility可能性Link—up＝connection聯(lián)系MMMisconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview錯誤得理解nNNNature＝character=characteristics本質(zhì)、特點Non-toxic=lesspoisonous＝safe無毒得、安全得Novela。=fresh=new=uptodate新潮得、創(chuàng)新得Numerous＝anumberof許多OOOwingto=thanksto=contributeto多虧……,有賴于……PPPattern=format形式,模式Pattern＝design圖案Poreover＝study研究Poisonous=toxic有毒得Portray=describe描寫塑造(v.)Portrait=description描寫塑造(n、)Preserve＝store儲存Presentday=modernsociety現(xiàn)代社會、現(xiàn)在時代Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffort重大得努力Produce=trigger=generate=spawn＝bringabout＝result=breed＝spawn激發(fā)、產(chǎn)生Provide=offer提供ProtectAfromB=shelterAfromB使A不受B得侵害QQRRReadily＝easily＝accessible容易地Relateto＝understand=appreciate理解Relyon=dependon依靠……Replace=taketheplaceof取代Residue=remains=relics＝relicts=ruins剩余物、廢墟Resemble=like=as像SSShow＝reflect表現(xiàn)Significance=importance重要性State＝Situation=circumstance狀況,狀態(tài),情形Striking=noticeable值得注意地Strugglefor=strivefor努力地爭取Substantial=considerable想當可觀得Success＝achievement=greatoute=greatprogress=hugedevelopment成功、成就Surprising＝unexpectedlyuncommon令人吃驚得TTTaketo＝beusedto=getusedto對……習慣Tale＝story=fairytale故事Talent=gift天賦Tuition=formalteaching正式得學校教育Turnto＝consult尋求幫助、求助于UUUnbiased=withoutprejudiceUpto=dependon／upon＝relyUniversal=popular普遍無立場、不帶任何偏見得VVVirtue＝advantage=strength優(yōu)點好處WWWorkout=figureout=reckon計算出、作出11.解決:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle.workout,figureout2.損害:Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3.給與:Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,affordr5.優(yōu)勢:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6.缺陷:Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7.使迷惑:Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8.重要得:Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9.認為:Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10.保護:Protect,conserve,preserve11.確保:Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge12.有害得:Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13.要求:Request,demand,needs,requisitioneclearremoveclearuptakeawaysmoothawaygenerate16.因此:So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,17.增長至:Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18.降低至:Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto19.保持穩(wěn)定:Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenoutnsiderably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21.平穩(wěn)地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22.宣稱:Allege,assert,declare,claim:Happen,occur,takeplace25.發(fā)展:Development,advance,progress26.有益得:Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous27.影響:Influence,impact,effect28.明顯得:Clear,obvious,evident,self－evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29.占:prise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,pose30.與…相比:Comparedwith,comparedto,inparisonwith,inparisonto,bycomparisonwith,byparisonto31.對比而言:Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary＝,conversely33.大約:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34.波動:Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35.事實上:Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat36.換言之:Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle37.Concernwith＝relateto與有關(guān)40.tendtodosth=plantodosth.／41.wanttodosth＝desiretotosth、42.beassociatedwith=beconnectedwith＝belinkedto與……有關(guān)聯(lián)43.approach=method=way=keyintensely=extremely＝very44.establish=found=setupestablishment=organization45.offersbsth＝supplysbwithsth=providesbwithsth=grant46.argument＝disagreementwork＝materpiece著作47.contract=agreement合同,合約48.no=without=haveno沒有49.chaos=mess混亂50.monument=landmark里程碑51.helpsbwith=assistsbindoingsth=reachahandtosb幫助某人作某事22.test＝examine3.effect=impact=influencefrom…to=rangefrom…to…4.ignore=neglect5.unfold=carryon6.bereluctanttodo=reject=refuse=objectto7.before=priorto8.predict=estimate＝anticipateobey=abideby=plywith9.accountfor=explain=elucidate=illustrate10.inessence=infact＝indeed11.discrepancy＝difference=shade12.forgo=giveup13.context=environment=circumstance＝situation14.radicaldifferent=extremelydifferent15.putanotherway=inotherwords16.sortout=findout=figureoutplausible=reasonable13.predict=anticipate=forecast14.overstate＝exaggerate15.actually=indeed＝infact＝true16.disappear=extinct滅絕17.seemtodo=assumetodosolvecopewithdealwith解決20.impact＝effect=influenceresponseto=reactto22.entitle=nameoverwhelming=dominant23.field=domain學科領(lǐng)域24.oppose＝against25.forexample=suchas=forinstance＝tobespecific27.extremely=seriously嚴重地28.perception=view觀點、瞧法29.association=society協(xié)會ay32.pressing=urgent緊急、急迫33.measure＝solution=method解決方法34.key=crucial=significant=important關(guān)鍵、重要butyetenormousimportance=great/significant37.revertto=getbacktodistinction=identity38.immense=greatinthedomainof＝inthefieldof39.couplewith＝alongwithamassdollar＝accumulatedollaressentialfeature=principlele43.entirely＝totallyberestrictedto=belimitedto44.needs=demand46.resultfrom=originatefrombecriticalfor=beimportantto47.demanding=difficultretune=adjust48.seekfor＝searchforoutlook＝viewwnvention52.inrelationto＝inassociationwithsociety=mercialexploitation＝commercializedowith＝dueto=becauseof55.objective=impersonal=impartialfoster=developbeacknowledgedberealizedpilotprogram=trialprogram58.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising59.makestride=makeprogressregardlessof=despiteofh62.rest=depositartificial＝manmade63.makeaeback=return=re—enterbig＝popular65.enpass＝unifyimply=indicate66.breakthrough=milestonearoundthecorner=iscoming67.materialize=realizetide=trend68.agency=organizationreckon=deem69.approach=methodspot＝findout71.feature=portrayelusive=pessimistic72.matchuptosth＝equalwithimpressive=greateffectinfluencefragilevulnerable74.indigenouspeople=nativepeopletendto＝lookafter76.renaissance=reviveforinstance＝forexample79.tension=pressure80.prime=getreadytodo82.occur=happen83.analyze＝closelyexamine84.detect=examine85.trigger＝produce87.regardless＝inspiteofconsiderable=substantial88.important=crucial89.opinon＝perspective,standpoint90.fame＝prestige91.relieve=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingslessintenseor92.force=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/hedoesnotwantto),pel93.enlarge＝magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreallyis)94.Lonely=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/her95.small＝minuscule(verysmall),minute97.hard-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoesthingsverythoroughly98.difficult=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,andinvolvesalotofefforts)99.show=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstpmakeitcleartopeople.)100.avoid＝shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthatsomethingorkeepawayfromit101.fair=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionordecisiononsomething.)102.always=invariably(thesameasalways,butbetterthanalways)103.forever=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)104.quiet=tranquil(calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)106.respect=esteem107.worry＝fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit)108.cold=chilly(unpleasantlycold),icy(extremelycold)109.dangerous=perilous(verydangerous,hazardous(dangerous,especiallytopeople'ssafetynowadays=currently111.stop＝cease(ifsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting)112.part=ponent(theponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitismadeof)115.rich=affluent(ifyouareaffluent,youhavealotofmoney)116.approximately將近-nearly,almost117.dubious=skeptical(ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething,youhavedoubtsonit。)119.attractive=appealing(pleasingandattractive),absorbing(somethingabsorbingcan120.diverse＝miscellaneous(amiscellaneousgroupsconsistsofmanydifferentkindsofthings)121.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoricisonlyusedtodescribesomeoneachievessuccessquickly)122.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)123.best=optimal(usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)124.sharp=acute(severeandintense)125.unbelievable＝inconceivable(ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable,youthinkitveryunlik126.famous=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulintheircareer)27.ancient=archaic(extremelyoldandextremelyold—fashioned)128.possible=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,madeorachieved)129.of=necessaryto132.在…方面:in…ways＝in…aspects/respects/perspectives133.用…方法:in…ways=in…fashion=in…manner134.rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to—do=well-off136.good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous138.healthy＝robust=sound＝wholesome139.surprising＝amazing=extraordinary=miraculouse143.重要得:important=crucial,critical,essential,vital144.=beimportance＝beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvitality145.巨大得:large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable146.正確得(correct)=仔細得(careful)=arduous=assiduous147.有道理得:reasonable=rationalandplausible148.吸引人得:attractive=invitingandappealingt150.日常:daily=day-to-day=everyday152.solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith153.destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate154.develop＝cultivate=foster=nurture155.encourage=motivate＝stimulate=spur157.destroy＝impair＝undermine=jeopardize159.danger=perils＝hazards160.humanbeings＝mankind=humanerace161.oldpeople＝theold=theelderly＝theaged＝cation=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing164.youngpeople＝y(tǒng)oungsters=youths=adolescents165.responsibility=obligation=duty＝liability166.因素:cause,reason=factor,determinant167.聯(lián)系:relationship(relateAtoB)=connection(connectAtoB)=association(associateAtoB)168.優(yōu)點:advantage=benefit=superiority＝merit=favorableaspects／respects/perspectives＝undesirableaspects/respects／perspectives169.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorableaspects/respects/pctsperspectives170.enjoyment=pastimes＝recreation=entertainment171.children=offspring=descendant＝kid★高頻短語:1.充滿了:befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2.努力:strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor＝sparenoeffortsfor3.從事:embarkon＝takeup=setabout＝goinfor4.在當代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5.ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumbe