2023年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseCloning高效演練穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)外研版選修6PAGEPAGE6Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseCloning高效演練·穩(wěn)達(dá)標(biāo)【根底穩(wěn)固題組】單句語法填空1.TheChinesescientistTuYouyouhasdevelopedadrugthatcancurepatientsmalaria(瘧疾).2.Herefused(join)inthefunbecausehewasunhappy.3.Don’tbeworriedaboutthesmallfireinthatplace.Itwon’tbelongbeforeitburns.4.Thewriter(absorb)inhiswritingthatheforgottoflicktheashesfromhiscigar.【變式備選】

(absorb)intheplay,shedidn’tlookupevenwhenIcamein.5.IwishI(tell)hisidentitybutinfactIknownothingabouthim.6.(contrast)withtheirsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned.7.Anotherdoubt(arise)inhismind,however,asthisonedisappeared.8.Hishealthbreaksunderthegreatpressureofwork.9.Althoughwecanrelyhim,we’dbetterimproveourselvesfirst.10.Theteachertookmeformytwinsistermistake.【知識拓展】by+n.介詞短語

byhand手工

byaccident/chance 偶然

byturns 輪流

bylaw 根據(jù)法律

byday 在白天

byweight 按重量

byagreement 約好

bycontrast 相比之下

bydesign 有意的,成心的

bynature 天生的,生性

byheart 單憑記憶答案：1.of2.tojoin3.out.4.wasabsorbed【變式備選】

Absorbed5.hadbeentold6.Contrasting7.arose8.down9.on/upon10.by單句改錯1.Accompanyingbymychildren,Iclimbedtothetopofthemountain.__________________________2.ItwasonacoldNovembernightwhenIsawmycreationforthefirsttime.__________________________【變式備選】Itwasintheparkwherewefoundthemonster.__________________________3.Heisdisgustedsohecannotfindanyfriends.__________________________4.ThisbookwhichisidenticalwithminebelongstoTim.__________________________5.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendriveonthenarrowroad.__________________________6.I’vepaidthisbilltwicebythemistake.__________________________7.Confusionhasbeenarisensincetheterroristsattackedthisarea.__________________________8.IwishIwillgotothemoononeday.__________________________9.Hadshegivenusahand,wewillhavefinishedit.__________________________10.MybikehasbeenbrokendownsoIhavetohaveitrepaired.__________________________答案：1.Accompanying改為Accompanied2.when改為that【變式備選】where改為that3.disgusted改為disgusting4.with改為to5.drive改為driving或在when后面加you6.去掉the7.去掉been8.will改為would9.will改為would10.去掉been【教材變形題組】Ⅰ.教材與語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。In1816,anineteen-year-oldEnglishwomanwroteanovelcalledFrankenstein.Frankensteinisthename1._______ayoungscientistfromGeneva,inSwitzerland.While2._______(study)atuniversity,hediscoversthesecretof3._______tocreatelife.Thenhecreatesacreaturethatresemblesahumanbeing.Butthecreatureisthe4._______(ugly)thingthescientisthaseverseensothatitterrifiesanyonewhoseesit.Infact,Frankensteinhastriedtomakehimbeautiful.5._______(see)theuglymonster,Frankensteinwisheshehadnotcreatedthiscreatureandwisheshecoulddisappear.Hehidesinthegarden,terrifiedby6._______hehasdone.Themonsterbecomeslonely7._______unhappy,sowhenFrankensteinrefusestocreate8._______wifeforhim,hemurdersFrankenstein’sbrother,bestfriendandwife.Attheendofthestory,Frankensteindecidestochaseanddestroy9._______(he).Finally,themonsterdisappearsintotheiceoftheArctic10._______(end)hislife.答案：1.of2.studying3.how4.ugliest5.Seeing6.what7.and8.a9.him10.toendⅡ.教材與短文改錯根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。Isitpossibletoclonedinosaurs?ItiswellknownthatdinosaurDNAwouldnotintactafterthelongperiodoftimesincetheirextinct.Whenlifeends,DNAbreaksoutanddoesn’trepairit.Soclonedinosaursseemsscientificallyimpossible.Theworldisnotreadyforthemandthematerialsneededarenotyetavailable.Evenifitwaspossibletobringdinosaursbacktothelifetheyprobablecouldnotsurviveinthepresentdayenvironment.Temperature,air,disease,andplantarealldifferenttodaythanintheeraofdinosaurs.Dinosaursareusedtoliveinacompletelydifferentworldandwouldfinddifficultylivinghere.答案:1.第二句not后面加be2.第二句extinct→extinction3.第三句out→down4.第三句it→itself5.第四句clone→cloning6.第五句them→it7.第六句去掉life前面的the8.第六句probable→probably9.第七句plant→plants10.第八句live→living教材與話題寫作用本模塊所學(xué)知識完成以下句子,并按照邏輯連成短文。1.Recently,ourclass_____________________________.最近,我們班關(guān)于克隆進(jìn)行了熱烈的討論。2.Somethinkcloning_____________________________.Foronething,peoplecan_____________________________.一些人認(rèn)為克隆對人類是有益的。一方面,人們可以依靠這項(xiàng)技術(shù)治愈疾病。3.Foranother,cloningcan_____________________________,makingtheworldmorecolorful.另一方面,克隆可以使已經(jīng)滅絕的物種復(fù)活,使得我們的世界更多姿多彩。4.Othersareagainstit.Ifcloning_____________________________________,_____________________________.Forexample,scientistsmaycreatemonsters____________________________,whichmay_____________________________.其他人反對克隆。如果克隆失去控制,很多問題就會出現(xiàn)。例如,科學(xué)家有可能錯誤地制造出消滅我們的世界的怪物。5.Ifmanypeopleoranimals___________________________________,theworld_____________________________.如果許多人或動物都彼此一模一樣,這個世界是令人害怕的。6._____________________________________,cloningisnotperfect.Weshould_____________________________.就我所知,克隆技術(shù)還不是很完美。我們應(yīng)該拒絕廣泛使用它。答案：1.hashadaheateddiscussionaboutcloning2.isbeneficialtohumanbeings；relyonthistechnologytocuresomediseases.3.helpbringextinctspeciesbacktolife4.gotoutofcontrol,manyproblemswouldarise；bymistake；knockoutourworld5.wereidenticaltoeachother；wouldbeterrifying6.AsfarasIknow；refusetouseitwidely組篇公式:參加適當(dāng)過渡詞(如however,what’smore等)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________