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廣西壯族自治區(qū)梧州市玉林中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.People________betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andtheyarelivinglongerasaresultA.willhave
B.haveC.had
D.hadhad參考答案:B試題分析:句意:人們有著比過去更好的醫(yī)療保險,結(jié)果他們更長壽。與過去對比是現(xiàn)在,所以than前一句話是用現(xiàn)在的時間,而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),所以前面也用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B。2.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C3.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear. A.iswashingaway
B.isbeingwashedaway C.arewashingaway
D.arebeingwashedaway參考答案:D4.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.try
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.hope
參考答案:B5.---IatetoomuchjustnowandIfeelsicknow.
---_____youcan’tsleep.A.Noproblem
B.Evenif
C.Nowonder
D.Asif參考答案:C略6.Thesecretaryhasalotofthingsto______intheofficesinceshehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.
A.takeup
B.makeup
C.workout
D.carryout參考答案:B略7.Afterafortnight’s______,thedoctorsuccessfully______meofmyheadache.A.cure;treated
B.treatment;cured
C.cure;treats
D.treat;cures參考答案:B20.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.
A.regardlessof
B.inadditionto
C.inexchangefor
D.accordingto參考答案:B略9.--Willyougotothepartytomorrowevening?--No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleast,Iamplanning_____.
A.that
B.to
C.so
D.it
參考答案:B10.______guestspresentatthepartywerereporters.SomeofthemweresfromMoYan’shometown.A.Noneofthe
B.Notallthe
C.Allthe
D.Neitherofthe參考答案:B11.Apoetandartist
comingtodeliveraspeechtomorrowafternoon.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:A12.Lastmonth,heearnedasmuchas,if________than$40,000.A.nomore
B.notmoreC.nomuch
D.notmuch參考答案:B13.WhenIreturnedtomystudy,Ifoundthefloorthoroughly____andallmybooks____
accordingtothetypesofbooks.
A.cleaning;ranging
B.cleaned;ranged
C.havecleaned;ranged
D.hascleaned;ranged參考答案:B14.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone______.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.hadbeenhurt參考答案:B略15.Asmanyas150peoplediedintheexplosion.Ifonlytheowners____enoughattentiontothesafetymeasures!A.paid
B.shouldpayC.wouldpay
D.hadpaid參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:多達(dá)150人在爆炸中喪生。要是業(yè)主對安全措施給予足夠的重視就好了!根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示與過去事實相反的情況,應(yīng)使用過去完成時。故D選項正確?!军c睛】Ifonly:常常用來表示強(qiáng)烈的愿望,使用虛擬語氣時和wish類似,表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的遺憾或與真實條件不符的愿望。因而使用起來的形式也與wish相同。1.表示與將來情況不同:ifonly+從句主語+would(could,might)+動詞原形eg:Ifonlyshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在情況不同:ifonly+從句主語+動詞過去式eg:IfonlyIwasn'tgoingtoLondon.我希望我沒去過倫敦。3.表達(dá)與過去情況不同:ifonly+從句主語+would/couldhave/had+過去分詞eg:Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來了我的生日晚會就好了。以上就是ifonly的三種用法,ifonly的用法與wish基本相似。16.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited參考答案:A略17.Aswesteppedintotheroom,themaninthewheelchairlookedupfromundershaggy,unkempthair.Hiseyesmetmineandafterapause,he____________abloodcurdlinggroan.A.setout B.letoutC.gaveoff D.reachedout參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們走進(jìn)房間時,坐在輪椅上的那個人從蓬亂的頭發(fā)下面抬起頭。他的目光和我的相遇,停了一下,他發(fā)出了恐怖的吟聲。A.setout出發(fā);B.letout發(fā)出(聲音);C.gaveoff發(fā)出(氣味、熱、光等);
D.reachedout伸出。在這里groan是名詞意為呻吟、嘆息,分析句子可知,應(yīng)該是發(fā)出呻吟。故選B。18.Youcannotimaginewhatdifficultwehad
inthesnow.A.walking
B.walked
C.walk
D.towalk參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)根據(jù)下列句子所給單詞的首字母或中文,寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)70.Shewas_____(尷尬的)whentheyaskedherage.71.Shehasap______againstmodernmusicbecausesheseldomlistenstoit.72.Itisclearthatsuccessr______fromhardwork.73.Thegraphshowsthea______temperatureofApril.74.Thereisab______onsmokinginthetheatre.75.Practicethebreathingtechniquesuntiltheybecome______(自動的).76.Hesavedtheboyatther______ofhisownlife.77.E______,shegotajobandmovedtoLondon.78.T_____intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.79.Heclimbedupthetreeandhidhimselfamongtheb______.參考答案:70.embarrassed
71.prejudice
72.results
73.average
74.ban
75.automatic
76.risk
77.Eventually
78.Translated
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