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廣東省揭陽市溪浦中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThePeople’sBankofChinahasissuedasetof“reformandopening-up”goldcoins,butthecoinswillnotbein_______.A.recognition
B.transaction
C.circulation
D.transportation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.recognition識別;B.transaction交易;C.circulation流通;D.transportation運輸。句意:中國人民銀行已經(jīng)發(fā)行了一套改革開放金幣,但是這套金幣不會流通。incirculation表示“在流通中”,故C項正確。2.Whenheleft________college,hegotajobas________reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./;a
B./;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
參考答案:A3.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,
______
withallthisfog.A.especially
B.mainly
C.extremely
D.really參考答案:【答案】4.
It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout
B.havewipedout
C.hadbeenwipedout
D.havebeenwipedout參考答案:D略5..Hetakeshis____hometohiswifeeveryFriday.
A.salaries
B.wages
C.income
D.savings參考答案:B6.ItwaswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly____theyoungmanreadaclassifiedadvertisement.
A.when
B.that
C.who
D.which參考答案:B7.Peopleareadvisedtobe_____towardsthehealthconcernsoftheirdearoneswhileburningfirecrackerstocelebratethefestival,fortheycontainharmfulchemicals.A.a(chǎn)ccessible
B.a(chǎn)ware
C.cautious
D.sensitive參考答案:D8.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案:C9.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.
theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.
A.Tohavehad
B.Having
had
C.Have
D.Having參考答案:
D
解析:此題考查了非謂語動詞的用法。動名詞短語作句子的主語,表示一種抽象的概念,而不是具體的行為,所以要用v-ing形式做主語。10.WhenHelenbeganlookingforajobaftercollege,shefoundthatshecouldn'tget
withoutworkingexperience.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:B22.Didyounoticethe______ontheleader’sfacewhenheheard23countriescouldn’tgetenoughriceinAfrica?
A.appearance
B.description
C.expression
D.attitude參考答案:C略12.—Didyouforgetyourpromise,dear?—
Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkontime,mom.A.Excuseme.
B.Surely.
C.Whynot?
D.HowcouldI?參考答案:D13.
Thereis______whattheweatherwillbelike.
A.notknowing
B.noknowing
C.notknow
D.noknown參考答案:
B14.Thisnewkindofchemicalwillhelpkeeptheair,soilandwater________frompollution.A.empty
B.free
C.loose
D.short參考答案:B略15.Whitesnow_______thesmallvillageafterabigsnowfall,touristsfoundthemselves
steppingintoafantasticfairyland.A.blanketing B.blanketed C.beingblanketed D.toblanket 參考答案:A16.Foreignteacherswouldlikestudentsto___askquestions,submittheories,ortodebateanyrequiredreadingmaterial.
A、hopefully
B、gradually
C、truly
D、eagerly參考答案:D略17.—Whatisupsettingyou,dear?
—_______itisnecessaryforustomoveourhometothecity.
A.Whether
B.How
C.That
D.Why參考答案:A18.—He’sgotourtickets.
—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten
B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget D.am;willforget參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.Doyoumeanthatwearestuckhere?"﹣﹣"
(確實如此),mydear."參考答案:Exactly.﹣﹣你的意思是我們被困在這里了?﹣﹣的確如此,親愛的.分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句應(yīng)該是一個副詞用來修飾被省略的句子wearestuckhere;故答案為Exactly.三、閱讀理解20.AsanexperiencedphotojournalistinNashville,Tennessee,IwashiredbyUSATodaynewspapertophotographaspinalbifida(脊柱畸形)correctivesurgicalprocedure.Itwastobeperformedonatwenty-oneweekoldfetus(胎兒)inuterus(子宮)atVanderbiltUniversityMedicalCenter.Atthattime,in1999,twenty-oneweeksinuteruswastheearliestthatthesurgicalteamwouldconsiderforsurgery.Theworstpossibleoutcomewouldbethatthesurgerywouldcauseprematuredelivery,andnochildbornearlierthantwenty-threeweekshadsurvived.Thetensioncouldbefeltintheoperatingroomasthesurgerybegan.AtypicalC-sectionincision(切口)wasmadetoaccesstheuterus,whichwasthenliftedoutandlaidatthejunctionofthemother'sthighs.Theentireprocedurewouldtakeplacewithintheuterus,andnopartofthechildwastobreachthesurgicalopening.Duringtheprocedure,thepositionofthefetuswasadjustedbygentlymanipulatingtheoutsideoftheuterus.Theentiresurgicalprocedureonthechildwascompletedinonehourandthirteenminutes.Whenitwasover,thesurgicalteambreathedasighofrelief,asdidI.AsadoctoraskedmewhatspeedoffilmIwasusing,outofthecornerofmyeyeIsawtheuterusshake,butnoone'shandswerenearit.Itwasshakingfromwithin.Suddenly,anentirearmthrustoutoftheopening,thenpulledbackuntiljustalittlehandwasshowing.Thedoctorreachedoverandliftedthehand,whichreactedandsqueezedthedoctor'sfinger.Asiftestingforstrength,thedoctorshookthetinyfist.Samuelheldfirm.Itookthepicture!Wow!Ithappenedsofastthatthenursestandingnexttomeasked,"Whathappened?""Thechildreachedout,"Isaid."Oh.Theydothatallthetime,"sheresponded.ThesurgicalopeningtotheuteruswasclosedandtheuteruswasthenputbackintothemotherandtheC-sectionopeningwasclosed.ItwastendaysbeforeIknewifthepicturewaseveninfocus.Toensurenodigitalmanipulationofimagesbeforetheyseethem,USATodayrequiresthatfilmbesubmittedunprocessed.Whenthephotoeditorfinallyphonedmehesaid,"It'sthemostincrediblepictureI'veeverseen."
61.In1999,peoplebelievedthatitwas________.
A.possibleforafetus21weeksborntosurvive
B.likelyforafetusborn21weekstobecomedeformed
C.righttimeforafetusborn21weekstoreceiveanoperation
D.riskyforafetus21weeksinuterustoreceiveanoperation62.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatthesurgerywas______.
A.challengingbutsuccessful
B.demandingandunsuc
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