廣東省揭陽(yáng)市下架山中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Rosefoundhertoybear_______underthechair.A.hiding

B.tohide

C.havinghidden

D.hidden參考答案：D2.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime.________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile

B.ThereforeC.Instead

D.Somehow參考答案：C考查句意的理解和副詞的選用。題干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生沒(méi)有像平常一樣的時(shí)間回家；后半句的意思是：他與幾個(gè)朋友聚會(huì)并且直到午夜才回來(lái)。根據(jù)句意，需要一個(gè)表解釋說(shuō)明的詞，C表示“而是”，符合題意。A是在此期間，B是然而，D是仍然，顯然不符合題意。3.Youmustletmeknowthe________dateofyourarrival.A.right

B.real

C.exact

D.correct參考答案：C考察形容詞。句意為：你必須告知我你準(zhǔn)確的到達(dá)日期right正確的，對(duì)的，右邊的

real真的correct正確的

exact有準(zhǔn)確，確切的4.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind_____difficulttotellonefromtheother.A.it B.them C.her D.that參考答案：A試題分析：考察形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為：這兩個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)得如此相像，以致于陌生人覺(jué)得很難把她們區(qū)分開(kāi)。本句中it用在find后作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)totellonefromtheother。them，her，that等詞均不能作形式賓語(yǔ)或形式主語(yǔ)。5.﹣Wherearemynewsneakers？Haveyouseenthem？﹣How_______Iknow？I’myoursister，notyourservant．（）A．shall B．should C．will D．might參考答案：B﹣﹣我的新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋在哪兒？﹣﹣我怎么知道？我是你的妹妹，不是你的仆人結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：我怎么知道？可知should表示說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)某事不能理解，感到意外，驚異等意思．意思為竟會(huì)，怎么會(huì)，故選B．考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should的用法表示“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)”Heshouldworkharder．他應(yīng)該更加努力．Youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework．你應(yīng)該幫你母親做家務(wù)．表示“可能，該（=willprobably）”Heshouldarrivesoon他可能很快就到了．表示“萬(wàn)一”Ifitshouldraintomorrow，don’texpectme．萬(wàn)一明天下雨，就不要等我了．表示“竟然”It’sstrangethatheshouldbelate．真奇怪，他竟會(huì)遲到．6.

withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Havingcompared參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：與在電視機(jī)前花費(fèi)很多業(yè)余時(shí)間的青少年相比，積極活動(dòng)的那些人分?jǐn)?shù)更高。Comparedwith/to---，與---相比較，故選A。【知識(shí)歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類(lèi)相比，比較)

compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類(lèi)相比，比喻)

①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。

②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥(niǎo)。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運(yùn)的。7.—Areyoucertainoneofthetopofficialswill_____theconstructionsiteofThreeGorgesDam?

—Ofcourse.Weareveryhappytohearthenews.

A.inspire

B.inspect

C.respect

D.examine參考答案：B8.___ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.A.Notbeinginformed

B.Nothavinginformed

C.Havingnotbeeninformed

D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案：D9.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether參考答案：B略10.Forthoseofyouwho

afewverypopulararticlesthatcameoutlastweek,checkoutthismail.A.maymiss

B.musthavemissed

C.mayhavemissed

D.wouldhavemissed參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may/might/couldhavedone譯為“或許已經(jīng)做了……”，表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情做出不肯定的推測(cè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣的委婉有禮，社交意味濃。musthavedone單純用來(lái)表判斷，且語(yǔ)境中要提供做出判斷的證據(jù)。譯為“一定是已經(jīng)做了……”，語(yǔ)氣主觀而直接，不容質(zhì)疑。wouldhavedone一般只與表虛擬的if從句連用。11.Thecaptainwasalwayshonestwithusandnever____todisappointment,evenwhentheship

sank.A.gaveoff

B.gaveaway

C.gaveway

D.gaveup參考答案：C12.

——Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience．——Yeah．I

inthedamagedcar，unabletomove．A．hasbeenstuck

B．wasstuck

C．isstuck

D．hadbeenstuck參考答案：B13.MybestfriendinShanghaiusuallyasksmetogoon

visittohimifIamon

leave.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．/;the參考答案：C14.--Soyougaveheryourphone?--__________.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Notexactly

B.Mypleasure

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright參考答案：A略15.Onlywhenhereturned______thetruth.A.hefoundout

B.didhefindout

C.hefindsout

D.doeshefindout參考答案：B16.---Didyouforgetaboutourweddinganniversary?（根據(jù)2011年全國(guó)卷改編）

---_____I'vebookedatableatMichel'srestaurantforthisevening.

A.Whatten?

B.I'mafraidso.

C.HowcouldI?

D.Forsure.參考答案：C略17.Whomwouldyourather________withyou，WangorZhang?A．havego

B．havetogo

C．lovetogo

D．liketogo參考答案：A18.MoYan'swinningof2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld's________ofChina'scontemporaryliterature.A.recognition

B.intention

C.connection

D.application參考答案：A19.____withanycommonsensecantellthedifferencebetweenthetwo．

A．Who

B．Whoever

C．Anyone

D．That參考答案：C略二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TeachersatAmericancollegesanduniversitieshavemanydifferentteachingmethods.Someteachersgivehomeworkandcheckhomeworkeveryday,61studentsintheirclasseshave62(take)manyexams.Someteachersgiveonlywriting63(task).Someteachersalwaysfollowacourseoutlineandusuallyusethetextbook.Otherssendstudents64thelibraryfortasks.Theatmosphereinsomeclassroomsisveryformal,65studentscalltheirteachersProfessorSmith,MrsJonesand66on.Someteacherswearbusinessclothesandgivetalks.Otherclassroomshaveaninformalatmosphere.Studentsandteachersdiscuss67ideas.Teachersdress68(formal),andstudentscallthembytheirfirstnames.Americanteachersaredifferentintheirteachingstyles.

AtmostAmericancollegesanduniversities,librariesandlearningcenterscan69(use)bystudentsatanytime.Theycanoftenusetaperecorders,videomachinesandcomputers.Theycanbuybooks,notebooksand70thingsatcampusstores.Therearealsoservicesforstudents.Theycangetadviceontheirproblemsfromtheirteachers.Collegesanduniversitiesusuallyofferfacilitiestostudents.Someschoolshaveswimmingpoolsandtenniscourts.Mosthavefastfoodrestaurants.

參考答案：61.and62.totake63.tasks64.to65.where66.so

67.their

68.informally

69.beused

70.other

三、閱讀理解21.Readthefollowingadvertisementsandthenchoosethecorrectanswers.(ChinaDaily,March3,1996)thebiggestshoppingcenterwillopenonMarch8.Everybodywithtoday'sChinaDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.Telephone:38990688;address:No.6XidanRoad……

(ENGLISHNEWSPAPER,March19)EnglishNewspaperneedsaforeigneditor.He(She)musthaveworkedinChinaformorethan2years.Britishnationalityisnecessary.Thesalaryis$100,000ayear.Thetermis3years.Intendaysthispieceof

advertisementwillnotbeuseful.Telephone:3890666;addresses:No.6XinlingRoad…

(CHINAFOOTBALL,February3,1996)ShanghaiShenhuaTeamVsBeijingGuo'anTeamTIME:February8.Sunday(3:00)

PLACE:Hong