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廣東省惠州市龍珠中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____itasnogoodresultshavecomeout.
A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking
B.hadworked;werestillworking
C.havebeenworking;haveworked
D.haveworked;arestillworking參考答案:A略2.“Idon’tknowwhatyoumean,”saidMary
anangryvoice.
A.in
B.on
C.with
D.by參考答案:A3.
MissZhou,aswellasMrs.Lin,_______goodFrench.A.speak
B.spoke
C.spoken
.Dspeaks參考答案:D4.
theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea
greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer
D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案:B句意:要不是政府的幫助,洪水泛濫地區(qū)就會遭受更大的損失。可知政府給與了幫助,洪水泛濫地區(qū)也沒有遭受更大的損失,這是虛擬語氣,butfor要不是,wouldhavedone本來會…而不會,apartfrom除了,exceptfor也是除了,shouldhavedone是本應(yīng)該做,而沒有,選B?!究键c(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣5.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.A.invited
B.toinvite
C.beinginvited
D.hadbeeninvited參考答案:A6.—Heshouldhavebeenpunishedfortheseriousmistake.
—________,butheescapedit.A.Soshouldhe
B.Sohewas
C.Soheshould
D.Sohehas參考答案:B略7.Thoughwellknown_____awriter,heisbestknown_____hismusicaltalent.
A.for;as
B.from;for
C.a(chǎn)s;for
D.a(chǎn)s;as參考答案:C8.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived參考答案:A9. Thebatteryfactorywillnotbelicensed_________itisconstructedinalesspopulatedareaanditmeetstheenvironmentalprotectionstandard. A.aslongas B.unless C.as D.once參考答案:B略10.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities
A.a(chǎn)ssess
B.a(chǎn)ccess
C.a(chǎn)ccent
D.a(chǎn)ccount參考答案:B略11.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemoreandsleepenough_________weknowweshould.A.despite
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.unless參考答案:B12.Thewomencarryingbabies,comeinfirst,______?A.willyou
B.willthey
C.don’tthey
D.don’tyou參考答案:A13.Afterhebecameconsciousheremembered_____and______ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit
B.tobeattacked,tobehitC.attacking,behit
D.havingbeenattacked,hit參考答案:D14.Shewasthrownintoa_____.Shedidnotknowwhethertogoorstay.A.process B.dilemma C.intention D.ceremony參考答案:B略15.Theirhouse_____inthebigfire,sotheydecidedtobuildanotherone.A.hasbeendestroyed.
B.haddestroyedC.hadbeendestroyed
D.Destroyed參考答案:C略16.Smokinghasabadeffect
health.Ain
Bwith
Con
Dat參考答案:C17.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesnotrequestanything______.A.inreturn B.incase C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定詞組。A.inreturn作為回報;B.incase萬一;C.inadvance提前;D.inaddition另外,此外。句意:母親把她所有的愛都獻(xiàn)給了我們,但不求任何回報。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。6.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional________.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.Switzerland,whichisamountainouscountry,attractsmillionsoftouristsworldwide____________(每年).參考答案:annually/yearly三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theflag,themostcommonsymbol(象征)ofanationinthemodernworld,isalsooneofthemostancient.Withaclearsymbolicmeaning,theflaginthetraditionalformisstillusedtodaytomarkbuildings,shipsandothervehiclesrelatedtoacountry.Thenationalflagasweknowittodayisinnowayaprimitive(原始的)artifact.Itis,rather,theproductofthousandsofyears'development.Historiansbelievethatithadtwomajorancestors,ofwhichtheearlierservedtoshowwinddirection.Earlyhumanbeingsusedveryfragilehousesandboats.Oftenstrongwindswouldtearroofsfromhousesorcausehighwavesthatendangeredtravelers.People'sfoodsuppliesweresimilarlyvulnerable.Evenaftertheyhadlearnedhowtoplantgrains,theystillneededhelpfromnaturetoensuregoodharvests.Thereforetheyfearedanddependedonthepowerofthewind,whichcouldbringwarmthfromonedirectionandcoldfromanother.Usingasimplepieceofclothtiedtothetopofaposttotellthedirectionofthewindwasmoredependablethanearliermethods,suchaswatchingtherisingofsmokefromafire.Theconnectionoftheflagwithheavenlypowerwasthereforereasonable.Earlyhumansocietiesbegantofixlongpiecesofclothtothetopsoftotems(圖騰)beforecarryingthemintobattle.Theybelievedthatthepowerofthewindwouldbeaddedtothegoodwishesofthegodsandancestorsrepresentedbythetotemsthemselves.
Theseflagsdevelopedveryslowlyintomodernflags.Thefirstknownflagofanationorarulerwasunmarked:ThekingofChinaaround1000B.C.wasknowntohaveawhiteflagcarriedaheadofhim.ThispracticemighthavebeenlearnedfromEgyptiansevenfurtherinthepast,butitwasfromChinathatitspreadovertraderoutesthroughIndia,thenacrossArablands,andfinallytoEurope,whereitmetupwiththeotherancestorofthenationalflag.46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe___________.
A.DevelopmentoftheNationalFlag
B.PoweroftheNationalFlagC.TypesofFlags
D.UsesofFlags47.Theunderlinedword"vulnerable"inParagraph3means________.A.impossibletomakesureof
B.likelytobeprotectedC.easytodamage
D.difficulttofind48.Theearliestflagswereconnect
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