廣東省廣州市市育才中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.which;when

D.that;which參考答案：D略2.Thepubliccriticizedthatthegovernmentshouldhavetriedallmeanstopreventthefinancialcrisis______.A.occurring

B.beingoccurred

C.tooccur

D.frombeingoccurred參考答案：A3.Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhavemeetings_______hefoundhismissingiPod.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.which;where

D.where;where

參考答案：A4.Thefarmersofferedalotofusefulinformationforyourreport.Icanunderstandhow________youarefeelingnow.A.upset

B.crazy

C.comfortable

D.grateful參考答案：D5.Itishisown

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty

D.error

參考答案：A6.TheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroeswasbuilt____thosewhogaveouttheirlivesinthestrugglesandwarsforthepeople’sliberation.A.incaseof

B.inpraiseof

C.inmemoryof

D.insearchof參考答案：C7.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Wehavetocatchthe2:30pmtrainandwedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup

B.hiddenaway

C.setdown

D.packedup參考答案：D4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D略9.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleprefer______outtoenjoynatureratherthanstayindoorsattheweekends.A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.togoing參考答案：A略10.Incommonwithmanyofitsneighbors,Chinaisacountrywherefamily

areparticularlystrong. A.backgrounds

B.reunions

C.bonds

D.combinations參考答案：C11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until參考答案：C12.—Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?—Yes,ofcourse.Thequestioniseasy_________.A.of;toanswer

B.of;tobeanswered

C.to;toanswer

D.to;tobeanswered參考答案：C13.Havingcycledfortwodays,Howardatlastarrivedat______wasaplacefamousforitsbeautifulscenery.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D14.Iborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibrary,________areaboutEnglishstudy.

A.twoofthem

B.andtwoofwhich

C.twoofwhich

D.twoofwhat參考答案：C15.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans

B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A.16.Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore____yourhandandthen____tospeak.A.rise;raise

B.raise;rise

C.raise;raise

D.rise;rise參考答案：B39.Thewaytheguests______inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.weretreated

B.treated

C.wouldtreat D.wouldbetreating參考答案：A略18.Youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithothers.Learningto______yourselfwellisanimportantpartofeducation.A.express

B.find

C.advise

D.determine參考答案：A二、填空19.正是在這條大街上我遇到了我的一個(gè)朋友。________________inthisstreet________Imetoneofmyfriends.參考答案：Itwas,that

20.課文縮寫Therearealotoffamouswomenofachievementintheworld.Theyalldowellintheirwork，suchasLinQiaozhi，JodyWilliamsandSongQingling.Ofallthefamouswomen，IadmireJaneGoodallmostforhercontributiontotheworld.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimp__1__.Shehasspentyearsstudyingthesefamiliesofchimps，__2__andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceher__3__sheworkedwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However，thiswasnoteasy.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen__4__aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand__5__thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas__6__thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor__7__oradvertisements.Shehas__8__everythingshewantedtodoandshe__9__thosewhowanttocheerthe__10__ofwomen.參考答案：1.behaviour2.observing3.childhood4.outspoken5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8.achieved9.inspires10.achievements三、閱讀理解21.Onecoldmorninginwinter,Iwentalonetoahillsidetodosomehunting.Isattherewaitingforaboutanhour.Suddenly,abigbeautifuldeerappearedlessthan20feetawayfromme.Therewasnocovernearhim.SurelyIcouldshoothim.Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!Hewascurious,Isuppose,ormaybehewasstupid.Forthiswasnotayoungdeer,butafullygrown-upone.Hemusthaveknownaboutmenandtheirguns.Butthisdeercamecloser,andIstillwaited.Hisbigeyesnevermovedawayfrommyface.Hiswonderfulheadwithasetofantlers(鹿角)wasclearlyinsight.Iwasgettingabitnervousashewalkedcloser.Abigdeercandoalotofdamage.Well,hewalkedrightuptowhereIwassitting.Thenhestoppedandlookedatme.Whathappenednextwashardtobelieve.Butitallseemedquitenatural.Iheldoutmyhandsandtouchedhisheadrightbetweentheantlers.Andhelikedit.Thebig,wild,beautifuldeerbenthishead.Itouchedhisheadandbody.Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder.Ifedhimwithmylastsandwich.Well,hefinallywenthisway,downthehill.Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.Ijustwatchedhimgo,astrongdeercarryingaproudhead.Ipickedupmygun,andstartedwalkingback.Suddenly,Iheardtwoshots,oneafteranother.Ifyouhavehuntedmuch,youwillknowwhattwoshotsmean.Theymeanakill.Ihadforgottenthattherewereotherhuntersaround.YouwillnowunderstandwhyIgaveuphuntingfromthatdayon.4.Howthedeerbehavedtowardthewritershowsthat___________.A.itpretendedtobefriendlytothewriterB.itwantedtoattackthewriterC.itwasquitefriendlytothewriterD.itwastoofrightenedtorunaway5.Youcaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.agrown-updeerusuallywillnotgetclosetomenwithgunsB.thewriterwasalittlenervousatfirstashehadbeenattackedbyabigdeerbeforeC.thewriterdecidednottokillthedeerthemomentthedeerwalkeduptohimD.thewriterhadwaitedforaboutanhourbeforethedeerappeared6.Afterreadingthewholepassage,wecanknowthatthepassageiswrittenina(n)______feelings.A.worried B.excitedC.sad D.happy7.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhythewritergaveuphuntingisthat__________.A.helostheartashemissedagoodchanceB.hefeltguiltyandwassorryforthelovelydeerC.hewantedtodosomethingforwildlifeprotectionD.herealizedhuntingistoodangerous參考答案：4.C

5.C

6.C

7.B【分析】本文為記敘文。主要講述了作者打獵時(shí)遇到了一頭毫無戒心的鹿，并與其有短暫接觸，作者沒有獵殺這頭鹿，但不幸的是它還是被別人殺死了，由此作者放棄了打獵?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Tomysurprise,hecametowardme!和第五段第二句Hisnosetouchedmyshoulder可以看出它對(duì)作者沒有惡意，而是很友好，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Shoothim?Notme.Youwouldn’t,either.Notafterthat.可知，在跟鹿有了近距離接觸，并且喂它三明治之后，作者決定不殺那只鹿。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是最后兩段，作者決定不殺掉它，可是聽到了兩聲槍響，作者知道是別的獵人把鹿打死了，從此作者決定不再殺鹿，可知作者的心情是悲傷的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者對(duì)鹿的行為描寫，感動(dòng)于這頭鹿對(duì)人的毫無戒心，然而它最終悲慘地死于其他獵手的槍下，讓作者無可奈何又傷心不已，故此放棄打獵，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】高考閱讀理解故事類文章常伴隨著作者思想感情的流露和表達(dá)，因此議論和抒情往往夾雜其中，它們是文章的靈魂，閱讀文章時(shí)，尤其要分析文章的結(jié)尾，因?yàn)楹芏辔恼伦湔嘛@志，用簡(jiǎn)短的議論、抒情揭示文章中心。在引出話題，講完一件事后，作者往往會(huì)表達(dá)個(gè)人感悟或提出建議等，這些體現(xiàn)作者態(tài)度或思想的語(yǔ)句往往體現(xiàn)文章中心，作者意圖或態(tài)度是?？键c(diǎn)，所以要仔細(xì)體會(huì)，如小題3考查推斷作者的心情，通讀全文，并根據(jù)最后一段，作者決定不再殺鹿，但是他無法左右其他的獵人，可以判斷作者的心情是悲傷的。故選C。這要求我們?cè)陂喿x時(shí)，通過對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的理解，把握作者的態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)，有章有據(jù)進(jìn)行解題判斷。22.Collector’sCornerPeoplecollectawidevarietyofthings,fromtheobviousoneslikestampsorcoins,tothelesscommonones,suchasbeerbottles.Somecollector’sspendhourslookingthroughjunkshopsandbuildacollectionforafewpenceperobject,whileothercollectorsmightspendthousandsofpoundsonantiques,finechinaorrarepaintings.Somepeoplecollectformoney,butmostpeopledoitforfun.Collectingisbasicallyillogical.IfyousimplywanttolistentoElvisPresley’sfirstrecord,youcangetacopyatmostrecordshops.Acollector,however,willwanttoownanoriginal1955disc,andwillbewillingtopayforit.Whatmakesanitemvaluable?Rarity(罕見)andconditionsarethemostimportantfactors.Acoinorstampwhichisworthhundredsinperfectconditionmightbeworthonlypenceinaverageorpoorconditions.Whatshouldyoucollect?Mostcollectorsbeginacquiringthingswhichinterestthem,andasthecollectiongrows,knowledgeofthesubjectgrows.Ifyouwantyourcollectiontogrowinvalue,itisprobablybesttoavoidthingswhicharesoldespeciallyforcollectors.Nearlyeverybodywhobuysasetofnewcoinsorstampswillkeeptheminperfectcondition,sothatthenewcoinsorstampswillneverbecomerare.Themostvaluableitemsareoftenthingswhichwerewidelyavailable,butwhichwereusuallythrownawayafteruse,suchasCoca-Colabottlesortoycars.Aninterestingcollectioncanbestartedverycheaply.(Note:Answer