廣東省云浮市廊田中學(xué)2021年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iprefer______withapenratherthan______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.write;type

B.write;totype

C.towrite;type

D.towrite;totype參考答案：C2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：C3.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over參考答案：C4.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof參考答案：A5.I

basketballalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestedinfootball.A．usedtoplay

B．usedtoplaying

C．wasusedtoplay

D．wasusedtoplaying參考答案：A6.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless參考答案：1-5DCADC7._______Shenzhenisabeautifulmoderncity.But______Shenzhenbeforetheyear1979wasafishingvillage.

A.The;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.The;/參考答案：C8.DidIseehimmakeway______asquirrelorweremyeyesplayingtricks______me? A.for;of B.to;on C.to;at D.for;on參考答案：D9.Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered______.A.theother

B.other

C.theothers

D.another參考答案：D10.Amiddle-agedwomancame_____tothebusstoponly_____thebushadgone.A.torun;tofind

B.running;tofind

C.andran;finding

D.running;finding參考答案：B11._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D12.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasinB.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案：C13.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.which;when

D.that;which參考答案：D略14.—Tom，wouldyoupleasecomeandhelpuswiththecomputeratthemeetingtomorrow?一Iamsorry,butI

then．

A．wouldhaveclass

B．willbehavingclass

C．wasgoingtohaveclass

D．a(chǎn)mabouttohaveclass參考答案：B15.The

looksonthechildren’sfacessuggestedthatthequestionwasreally

.A.Confused;confusing

B.Confused;confusedC.Confusing;confused

D.Confusing;confusing參考答案：A16.Thebook________belongstome.A.whichlyingonthetable

B.lyingonthetableC.isonthetable

D.layonthetable參考答案：

B17.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains

reachedtothesky.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.where參考答案：D二、填空18.閱讀下列短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為61--70的相應(yīng)位置上。Itwasnowrainingheavily.Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwanttoaskanyoneelse

togowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalby___61___.Iwastakentoasmallroom.Lina

___62___

(lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’t

___63___first

time

Linahadtakentoomanypills.Iknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelvehours____64____thepoisonhadstoppeddoingits

harm.IsatdownbyLina’ssideandwatchedhersleep.Theroomwasstill.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemed

familiar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaround___65____.“I’msureI’vebeeninthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.ItwasinthisveryroomthatIgavebirth___66___Linaseventeenyearsago.____67___happyIwas

then!Linausedtobesuchabright,____68____(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedher

into

adope-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“And

why

aremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher

___69___

(take)dopetodestroythemselves?Theremustbesomething____70___(serious)wrongwithoursociety.Whatisit?”參考答案：61.

myself

62.lay

63.the

64.until

65.again

66.to

67.How

68.healthy

69.taking

70.seriously19.May:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Mike:Hi,May!May:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?It’sbeenquitealongtime61Ilastsawyouinthelibrary.Mike:Well,IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthere

62

halfamonth.May:Whydidyoustaytheresolong?Mike:Er,Iwentthere63(attend)ameetingtodiscusshowtomakesureofflight64(safe)betweencountries.May:Icalledyoumanytimes,butIcouldnot

65

through.Ijustdidn’tknowwhy.Mike:Oh,I’msorry.Igotmyphonenumber

66

(change)whenIwasinHongKongsothatIdidn’thavetospendso

67

onmyphonecalls.May:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?Mike:Yes,averynicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.Ialsopaid

68

visittotheHongKongDisneyland.

69

wasalsothefirsttimeIhadseenthesea.It’s

70

(real)awonderfulexperience.參考答案：61.since62.for63.toattend64.safety65.get66.changed67.much68.a69.It70.really三、閱讀理解20.CaféHubNexttotheCastleliesTheHub,homeoftheEdinburghInternationalFestivalandoneofthemosttalkedaboutspotsintown.Ourcaféisopeneverydayformouth-wateringlunches,snacksandfinedining.ComeinandenjoytheatmosphereofTheHuborwatchtheworldgobyfromourbeautifulterrace.TheHub,Castlehill,RoyalMile,Edinburgh.Openeverydayfrom9：30a．m.tilllate.Tel:0131-473-2067Website:FarmWorldEnjoybeing“AFarmerforaDay”.Joinindeliveringandfeedingourspringbabies—bottlefeedingsessionstwicedaily.Funforallfamily.HorseRides,BMXBikesCrossCountryCourse,TractorRidethrough600acres,NewAdventurePlayground,NatureTrails.Fulldetailsonwebsite.Open:May—OctWednesdaystoSaturdaysanddailyduringschoolholidays11a．m.—5p．m.Tel:01797-260256/260321Website:www.farmworld-rye.co.ukEntertheEurope-widestudentcompetition!Areyoucurious,creativeandenergetic?Areyouinterestedinthenewmedia?Areyoubetween9and12yearsofage?ThenJoinMultimedia2009isforyou!YourchallengewillbetobuildateamanddevelopamultimediapresentationinEnglish—basedononeofthreedifferenttopics.Youcanregister(報(bào)名)betweenMay1andJune15,2009andwillhavetoturninyourentrybeforeSeptember15,2009.Therewardsarewonderful:￡150,000inprizeforschoolsandteamsandthechancetoattendaEuropeanstudentcamp—plusnewexperiences,anopportunitytomakefriendsthroughoutEurope!Forfurtherinformationandregistrationformsgoto:www.siemens,com/joinmultimedia.29．You'llhavetoregisterfirstifyouwant________.A.toenjoydeliciousfoodB.totryTractorRidethrough600acresC.toentertheEurope-widestudentcompetitionD.towatchtheworldgobyfromthebeautifulterrace30．Accordingtothepassage,therewillbe________rewardsfortheEurope-widestudentcompetition.A.onlyone

B.twoC.three

D.four31．YoucanvisitFarmWorld________.A.onMondayinMayB.anydayinOctoberC.at2p．m.atChristmasD.at10：30a．m.duringschoolholidays

參考答案：29.C由文章“EntertheEurope-widestudentcompetition！”的第二段中的“YoucanregisterbetweenMay1andJune15,2009andwillhavetoturninyourentrybeforeSeptember15,2009.”可知，應(yīng)該先報(bào)名。30.B由第三部分的第三段可知共兩個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)：￡150,000inprizeforschoolsandteams和thechancetoattendaEuropeanstudentcamp。31.C由文章第二部分的第二段可推斷出，只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。

21.

Youmayknowyourmother,buthowwelldoyoureallyknowMother’sDay?Cards,flowers,sales,TVspecials,andadayoffforsomeonewhoreallydeservesit—thosearewhatprobablycometomindformanypeoplewhentheythinkofMother’sDay.Butthere’smoreaboutthestory.

TheearliestMother’sDaycelebrationswereheldduringspringinAncientGreece.ThecelebrationshonoredRhea,theMotherofthegods.Duringthe1600s,EnglandcelebratedadaycalledMotheringSunday.Onthisdayevenservants(仆人)weregiventhedayofftospendwiththeirfamilies.Amotheringcakewasevenservedwiththefamilymeal.

IntheU.S.,Mother’sDaybeganin1872whenJuliaWardHowe,whowrotethewordsofthefamoussongTheBattleHymnoftheRepublic,suggesteditasadaydevotedtopeace.Butitdidn’treallybecomepopularuntil1907whenAnnaJarvisstartedacampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))tohonorherownmother.ShebelievedthatmotherscouldhelppeoplegetoverthepaintheyexperiencedduringtheCivilWar.TheU.S.isn’taloneindevotingadaytoitsmothers.ManyothercountriesincludingDenmark,Finland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,Japan,andBelgiumalsocelebratetheirMother’sDayinMay.Othercountrieshonortheirmothersatdifferenttimesoftheyear.

LearningmoreaboutMother’sDayandcelebratingMother’sDayisimportant,butprobablynotasimportantasunderstan