SectionⅢIntegratingSkills基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)一、單詞拼寫areall(關(guān)心)aboutherhealth.

答案:concernedgrabbedherarmand(拖)herintotheroom.

答案:dragged(逃脫)beingpunishedbythepolice.

答案:escapedteacher(打算)thetwostudentstohelphiminthelab.

答案:intended(償還)themoneyshehadborrowed.

答案:repaidmoneywas(分發(fā))amongschoolsinthearea.

答案:distributedshouldn’thave(達(dá)到)yourpurposeatsuchcost.

答案:attainedalmost(噎住)onamouthfulofcake.

答案:chokedpillsiseasy;justputtheminyourmouthand(咽下).

答案:swallowtaskhasbeensafely(完成).

答案:accomplished二、用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空beintendedforchokeupwithbenotconcernedwithahugeamountofattractone’sattentionprojectwastedtimeandmoney.

答案:ahugeamountofexcitementwhenheheardthenews.

答案:waschokedupwithnewsissureto,willbeinterestedinit.

答案:attractyourattentionbookstheedificationofthemasses.

答案:wereintendedforthedifficultiesofthefactoryatall.

答案:isnotconcernedwith三、完成句子1.大壩提供了大量的能量。Thedamprovidespower.

答案:ahuge/largeamountof2.一只飛著的蝴蝶吸引了貓的注意力,貓跑開去抓那只蝴蝶。Aflyingbutterflyandthecatranawaytocatchthebutterfly.

答案:drewthecat’sattention3.懷特太太在40多歲時(shí)生了個(gè)漂亮的健康嬰兒。MrsWhitegavebirthtoafinehealthybaby.

答案:inherforties4.要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間吸引住孩子們的注意力是很難的事。Itishardtoholdchildrenforalongtime.

答案:theattentionof5.他很小時(shí)父母就去世了,他叔叔把他撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大。Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,andhewasbyhisuncle.

答案:broughtup四、翻譯句子1.他離開時(shí),她心都碎了。

答案:Itbrokeherheartwhenheleft.2.這些書免費(fèi)分發(fā)給村民。

答案:Thebooksaredistributedfreetothevillagers.3.不要將藥片放入這么小的孩子的嘴里,他無(wú)法咽下去。

答案:Don’tputatabletintothemouthofsuchasmallchildbecausehecan’tswallowit.4.最終他們達(dá)到了目標(biāo)。

答案:Atlasttheyattainedtheirgoal.5.食品安全問(wèn)題引起了政府的關(guān)注。

答案:Thesafetyoffoodhasbeenbroughttotheattentionofthegovernment.能力提升五、閱讀理解(2023·全國(guó)丙)OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttosettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I’mfromMississippitoo.”Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn’tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthanthetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouring’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindabackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippistatereunion(團(tuán)聚).“Myfriendsaid:‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:‘Nowyouarethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.’”Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.“Idon’tmakethemup,”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon’thaveto.”Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty’speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonaannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgiven,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment(片段)ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.happenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?strangersjoinedher.childhoodfriendscamein.heavyrainruinedthedinner.peopleheldapartythere.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句中的“anothercustomerwasapproaching”和第三段中的“Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.”可知,在韋爾蒂與朋友吃飯時(shí),有兩個(gè)陌生人加入了她們。故選A項(xiàng)。答案:Aunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s.

解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。代詞通常指代上文剛提到的人或事。根據(jù)畫線詞them前面提到的“Nowwebelieveyourstories”可知,本句的意思為“就是這些人們讓我寫出它們(我的故事)”。故選D項(xiàng)。答案:Dcanwele