語篇專練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AScottLangteauhasthismessageforkids：spendlesstimeplayingvideogames.It’samessagethatmanyamomanddadhavetriedtoimpressuponmanyayoungster(andsomenot-so-youngsters)whospendperhapsabittoomuchtimewithgamecontrollersinhand.Butthe40-year-oldLangteauisn’ta’saveteran(老手)ofthevideogameindustry—onewhoplayedproduceronthree“MedalofHonor”gamesandcofoundedhisowngamedevelopmentcompany.Langteauhasjustpublishedachildren’sbookscalledSofaBoy，whichtellsthestoryofakidwhospendstoomuchtimesittingonthecouchwithcontrollerclutchedinhandandtheratherterribleconsequencesthatfollow.It’safairytalepluckedstraightfromLangteau’sownexperiencesasaladwithafondnessforvideogamesandhisownboutswithabitofgamefirst，Langteauwouldliketomakeonethingclear，“I’mnotsayingthatyoushouldn’tplayvideothinkvideogamesarethinktheydogreatthingsforkids.”Instead，Langteausayshisbookisallaboutalittlesomethingcalledmoderation(克制).“It’saboutbeingwellrounded，”hesays.“Justlikewithanythingelse，weallneedtomakesurethatthere’savarietyinwhatwedo.”Videogamerscanberatherbad-temperedwhenitcomestoacceptingcriticismabouttheirfavoriteunderstandablyall，mostpeoplewhogoaroundtalkingaboutthedangersofplayingvideogamestendtobeoutsiders—peoplewhodon’tplayvideogamesandcertainlydon’tunderstandthattheycanbeavaluableandhealthyformofentertainment.ButLangteauandSofaBoyseemtobeinauniquepositiontodeliveramessageofgamingmoderationthattheyounggamemassesmightactuallylistenall，thisisamanwhounderstandswhatitmeanstobeakidwithapassionforearlyexperiencehastaughthimalesson.LangteaupublishedSofaBoyto.hisgreatskillsongameskidsagainstgameaddictionabouthisfairytaleasakidamessageforvideogames答案B解析推理判斷題。由文章第五段可知，朗托不反對(duì)孩子們玩游戲，而且認(rèn)為游戲是一種健康的娛樂，但是他聲稱《沙發(fā)男孩》是有關(guān)“節(jié)制”的問題，也就是說這本書警告孩子們對(duì)游戲不要過于上癮。ofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSofaBoy?bookimpliesthewriter’sownstory.bookdescribesaveteranofgames.boyinthebookwinsamedalingames.boyinthebookisnotavideogameaddict.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第五段說明這本書取材于朗托自己的親身經(jīng)歷，也就是說這本書暗含作者自己的故事。canlearnfromthepassagethat.advisestheyoungtoplaygameswithinlimitsadvisestheyoungnottoplaygamesvideogamesruinsthefutureofkidsvideogamesdoesn’tbenefitkids答案A解析推理判斷題。文章第六段中朗托說我們要確保我們所做的事情是豐富多彩的，也就是說不要一直打游戲，玩游戲也要有一定的節(jié)制。saying“It’saboutbeingwellrounded，...”(in，Langteaumeans“”.dogreatgoodtokidsareusuallyfatandroundshouldbeviewedfromallsidesaretoblamefortheirbehaviors答案C解析推理判斷題。本句原意為：“對(duì)這件事應(yīng)該進(jìn)行全面的考慮”，也就是說，應(yīng)該從各個(gè)角度來看待玩游戲這件事情。BI’maTVshowSunday，Itookmy7-year-olddaughterbytheseaforarrivingatthebeach，IsawJoJo，awealthymaninthehotelsatdowntochatinanopenaircafewhileIwatchedmydaughterenjoyherselfontheswingsinfrontofconversationvaried，frombusinesstoentertainmenttotheeconomy.Suddenlyourconversationwasinterruptedbyastranger，whopolitelyaskedpermissiontospeaktopeoplewanttotellmesomethingaboutmycontroversial(有爭(zhēng)議的)TVshow，whenI’moutonthestreets.Heaskedtospeaktomeprivately，sowestoodabitawayfrommysaid，“I’mJames,35yearsold，fatherofa7-year-oldgirl，who’sveryneedstreatmentdoctorssaidthatifshewastreatedintheUK，shewouldprobablyI’mpoor，socanyoupleasehelpme？”Speechless，Istaredintheman’seyesfulloftearsandaskedhowIcouldwetalkedforawhile，Iwenttositbackattheaskedme，“What’swrongwithyou？Yourfacechanged.”ItoldwassorryforthisfamilyandsaidIhadthemeansthroughthemediatohelpweheadedofftoourdestinations.AllweekendIthoughtaboutJames，hisdaughterandhiseventhoughtaboutdoingaspecialTVshowtoraisemoneyforthissickchild.OnMondaymorningIwasattheofficeafterIfinishedpresentingmyshow，whenmysecretarysaidamanneededtospeaktowaswalkedintomyissobusywithhishotelbusinessthatIneverimaginedhehadtimetocomeandseemeatthestudios.“Please，callthemanwiththesickchildandtellhimthatI’llpayalltheexpensesforhissickdaughter’streatment.”JoJosaid，withachequeinhishand.“I’vebeenmarriedfor35wasn’tluckyenoughtohaveawanttohelpthischildnow.”IpickedupthephonetocallJames.NowJames’daughteriswellandlivinganormallife，soJamesandhiswifearethehappiestcoupleontheoftenvisits’msohappythattherearesomanygoodpeopleonthisearth.tothetext，thewriter.haslunchatthebeachwithhisdaughteroftentroubledbyhisaudienceJoJoatthebeachbyaccidenthesitanttohelpJames答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者星期天去海濱是為了和女兒吃午餐，遇到JoJo純屬偶然。askedtospeakprivatelytothewriterratherthanJoJomostprobablybecausehe.notknowthatJoJowaswealthythatrichpersonsseldomvolunteeredtohelpothersaTVshowhostcouldhelphimthroughthemediathatthewriterwasawarm-heartedTVshowhost答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Oftenpeoplewanttotellmesomethingaboutmycontroversial(有爭(zhēng)議的)TVshow，whenI’moutonthestreets.”可知，很多人(當(dāng)然也包括James)知道作者是一位電視節(jié)目主持人；再結(jié)合第五段第二句“IeventhoughtaboutdoingaspecialTVshowtoraisemoneyforthissickchild.”可推斷，James是希望當(dāng)主持人的作者通過媒體幫他想辦法籌款，以此幫助他，故答案為C項(xiàng)。tothetext，thewriterthoughtthatJoJo’sarrivalathisofficewas. 答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知JoJo的酒店生意很忙，因此作者根本沒料到JoJo會(huì)有時(shí)間來他的辦公室，因此他為JoJo的到來感到意外，故答案為D項(xiàng)。didJoJomakeuphismindtohelpJames?showhiswarmheartandkindness.showhissympathyforJames’family.showhisloveforachild.setagoodexampletootherrichpeople.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“‘I’vebeenmarriedfor35wasn’tluckyenoughtohaveawanttohelpthischildnow.’”可推斷，JoJo是出于對(duì)孩子的愛而愿意幫忙的。Ⅱ.完形填空War，moneyandpowerareafewthingsthatcountriesandpeopleareconcernedabout.9Iagreethatthosethingsareimportant,Ibelievethateveryoneshouldstartto10moreonagrowingproblem—globalwarming.Globalwarmingwillnotonly11ourcountryandourgeneration,butalsotheentire12andfutureis13becausetheweatherhasbeenalotwarmeroverthepastfewyears,which14themeltingoftheiceinthewillsooncausewaterlevelsto15andfloodpartsoftheworld.Manypeopleignorethisproblembecausetheyfeel16theycan’tdoanythingaboutitandhavemore17thingstoworryweall18so,thenoutozonelayerwillbe19andtheplanetwillnolongerbeabletomakelifecontinuetoshoulddoourbesttolimittheuseofourplanet’s20resourcesandkeepourairclean.21，futuregenerationswillsufferfromour22.Somemightfeelthattheycan’tstopglobalwarmingfrom23.Butifeverysinglepersondoeshisorherpartinkeepingtheairclean,thenitwillbecomea24,therearesomethingsthatcausepollutionandthatwewon’tbeableto25mayincludecarsburningoil,butwecan26adjustsomeofthesecanstartcarpooling,takingthebus,ridingtheirbikes,or27justwalking.Ifeveryonetakes28now,Ibelievewecanstartseeingremarkableresultswithinafewyears. 答案D解析上文提到人們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、金錢和權(quán)力的關(guān)心，下句作者提到人們應(yīng)該關(guān)注“agrowingproblem—globalwarming”由此可知上下句意思轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為D。 答案B解析作者呼吁人們應(yīng)該“關(guān)注”全球變暖問題。 答案C解析作者提到全球變暖問題不僅對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家或一代人有“影響”，而且還影響到下一代人。故答案為C。 答案A解析這里說明全球變暖的影響之大，影響到