山西省長治市南洋育棟學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would參考答案：B2.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this參考答案：A3.Thisisthesmallhouselessthan15squaremeters,under_______rooflivesalargefamilyofthreegenerations.A.which B.whoseC.as D.that參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這是個不到15平的小房子，在它的屋檐下生活著祖孫三代的大家庭。先行詞是house，與roof構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系，故應(yīng)該使用whose表“所屬”，故選B。4.Idon'tlikepeoplewhotryto________youwithhowmuchmoneythey'vegot.A．impress

B．showC．press

D．strengthen參考答案：A[考查動詞辨析。從此處語境分析不喜歡人們炫耀錢，故有“給……留下印象”，答案A符合題意。]5.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thepeoplecaughtinthefiremanagedtoescapetothesafeplace,______.A.hungrilyandfrightened

B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungrilyandfrightening

D.hungryandfrightening參考答案：B6.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.

A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays參考答案：B7.Inorderhottobenoticed.Jefferson________intotheclassroomwhilehisteacherwaswritingontheblackboardA.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞。句意：為了不引起別人的注意，當(dāng)老師在黑板上寫字時，杰斐遜溜進(jìn)了教室。A.looked看；B.slid

溜，滑動；C.changed改變；D.ran跑。根據(jù)Inorderhottobenoticed可知是悄悄“溜進(jìn)來”。固定詞組：slideinto“溜進(jìn)，滑入”。故選B項。8.Peopleinancienttimes

______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown參考答案：C9.Thebuilding_______windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.

A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich參考答案：C考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞thebuilding，相當(dāng)于thebuilding’s，在定語從句中作定語，修飾windows。故選C。10.Newlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless

usedineverydaycommunication.A.gradually

B．totally

C．swiftly

D．frequently參考答案：D11.Do

you

happen

to

know

________?

A.

where

is

her

address

B.

in

which

place

is

her

address

C.

what

her

address

is

D.

the

place

her

address

is參考答案：C略12.Mikeapologized______Jane_____whathehadsaid.

A.for;for

B.to;with

C.to;for

D.with;about參考答案：C13.Ican’tstand

withTominthesameoffice.Hekeepssmoking.A.towork

B.working

C.worked

D.work參考答案：B略14.―Ifailedthedrivingtest.―Nevermind.________A.Betterlucknexttime.

B.Betterlatethannever.C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wellbegunishalfdone.參考答案：A15._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally參考答案：B16.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youshouldreadmoreliterature(著作)toenrichyour_______.

A.identity

B.power

C.vocabulary

D.accent參考答案：C17.Iknowtheboy_____yougavethebook____.ks5uA.whom;to

B.which;to

C.towhom;to

D.that;tohim參考答案：A18.Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell.________，ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet.A．Actually

B．GenerallyC．Similarly

D．Scientifically參考答案：C考查副詞。句意為：植物需要水和陽光才能長得好。同樣地，健康的身體需要均衡的飲食。similarly相同地，相似地，符合語境。actually實際上；generally大體地；scientifically科學(xué)地。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1．Thesunriseisabeautiful________(景象).2．Icanmakea________(打賭)thatourteamwillwin.3．Iwarnyou;I'mbeginningtolosemy________(耐心)withyou.4．Inordertokeephismoneysafe,heopenedan________(賬戶)withthebank.5．Thehousehasanunderground________(通道)．6．Itwasquiteawhilebeforehe________(認(rèn)出)Mr.Smithinthecrowd.7．ColumbusdiscoveredAmericaby________(偶然).8．Withnothingtodo,hejust________(漫步)abouteveryday.9．Youmaynotcollectmoneyinthestreetswithouta________(允許).10．Theyhadalotof________(冒險)inthejourney.參考答案：1.scene2.bet3.patience4.account5.passage6．spotted7.accident8.wanders9.permit10.adventures三、閱讀理解20.

Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.

Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos，backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.

Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection，ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow，theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout.Then，beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain，onemoreplayerwillbeout.

Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.41.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith_______.A.ninechairs

B.tenchairsC.elevenchairs

D.onechair42.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs？_______.A.Apiano

B.AradioC.Ataperecorder

D.Atelephone43.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.A.withthedesks

B.beforethewinnerC.allovertheroom

D.inaline44.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroom

B.getdownC.walkaroundthechairs

D.sitonthechairs45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue？A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdif