單元語法精講Unit2人教版

八年級下冊Unit1What’sthematter?Grammar：1.should的結構2.should的用法3.反身代詞012345678910A.couldB.needn’tD.shouldC.shouldn’tYou________eatsomuchnexttime.It’sbadforyourhealth.012345678910A.canB.mayC.mightD.should—Tina,onceyouhaveaplan,you________tryyourbesttoachieveit.—OK,mum.Iwill.012345678910A.couldn’tB.mightC.shouldn’tD.should—Ihaveasorethroat.—You________drinksomehotteawithhoney.012345678910A.mustB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.canStudents________listentomusicwhiletheyareridingbikesontheroad.012345678910A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.wouldWe________breathethesamebreathandsharethesamefutureasChinesepeople.should的結構肯定句Youshouldliedownandrest.Heshouldseeadentist.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.主語謂語（should+動詞原形）賓語should和后面的行為動詞一起構成謂語，謂語動詞要用原形should=besupposedto，應該做某事否定句Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Weshouldn’tpollutetheriver.Heshouldn'tdrivesofast.主語謂語(should’t+動詞原形)其他shouldnot=shouldn’t一般疑問句ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Shouldweprotecttheenvironment?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.情態(tài)動詞主語謂語should放在開頭表一般疑問句動詞用原形賓語肯定回答否定回答注意要用相對應的主語I→youwe→you特殊疑問句WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdo?HowshouldIknowtheanswertothequestion?特殊疑問詞情態(tài)動詞主語謂語Wh-How-受句意影響動詞原形賓語should的用法should的用法表示建議表示推測表示責任Youshouldhandinyourhomeworknow.Tommyshouldbereadingbooksnow.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.反身代詞反身代詞分類myselfourselvesyourselfitselfhimselfherselfyourselves我自己我們自己你自己你們自己它自己他自己她自己themselves他們自己myouryouryourithimherthem第一、二人稱，self前是形容詞性物主代詞第三人稱，self前是人稱代詞賓格形式反身代詞的用法常見固定搭配helponeselftoenjoyoneselfteachoneselflookafteroneselfbyoneselfdressoneself自便過得愉快自學照顧自己獨自地自己穿衣服單項選擇1.—Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmayhurt________.—Thankyou.I’llbe.A．himself B．themselves C．myself

D．yourself2.—I’mafraidIcan’tgethighmarksintheEnglishtestthistime,Mum.—Don’tworry.Believein________.A．yourselves B．yours

C．your

D．yourself單項選擇3.—Maryistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.A．yourself B．themselves C．ourselves D．herself4.Sheisoldenoughtodress________.A．yourself B．himself

C．herself

D．itself單項選擇5.—Wheredidyougetthisskylantern?—Imadeitby________.A．herself B．itself C．myself D．himself6.Hecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby________.A．herself B．himself C．yourself D．themselves用所給單詞的正確形式填空Theoldmanthoughtto________（he）,“HowluckyIam!”TheTVplay________(it)isfunnybutit’stoolong.Weareoldenoughtolookafter________(our).—WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe?

—Weshoulddependon________（we）.5.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby__________(they).himselfitselfourselvesourselvesthemselves用should的適當形式填空You___________drivesofastbecauseit'sverydangerous.Students________bebookloversbecausebookscanhelpthembebetterpeople.Ithinkteenagers_________spendtoomuchtimeshoppingonline.Kids_________telltheirparentswhentheygoout.—__________IbringasmallgiftwhenIvisitmyfriends?

—Yes,you'dbetterdothat.shouldn'tshouldshouldn'tshouldShould改寫句子1.我們應該遠離壞習慣。We_______

__________________thebadhabits.2.我應該怎樣保存文件?________________I________the________?3.父母應該鼓勵孩子盡可能自己照顧自己。Parents_________encouragechildrento___________________________themselves.4.你不應該購買你不需要的東西。You__________________anythingthatyoudon’tneed.should

keep

away

fromHowshould

save

documentshouldtake

care

ofshouldn’tbuy改寫句子5.他獨自完成了這項任務。Hefinishedthetask________________.6.昨天托尼在體育課上受傷了。Tony________________inP.E.classyesterday.7.上周在派對我們玩得很開心。Lastweek,we________________intheparty.請隨便吃些魚，琳達。________________________________________,Linda.byhimselfhurthimselfenjoyedourselvesHelpyourselftosomefish改寫句子1.Youshouldwritealettertohim.（對劃線部分提問）___________________________do?2.Don’tmoveyourlegforaweek.(同義句轉換)________________moveyourlegforaweek.3.Youshouldshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.(改為同義句)You________________________shakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.What

should

IYoushouldn’taresupposedto改寫句子4.Allthestudentsshouldgooverthelessonsbeforeexams.（改為一般疑問句）__________allthestudents___________overthelessonsbeforeexams?5.Ishouldputsomesugarintothetea.(改為否定句)I__________________anysug