..英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料——獻(xiàn)給親愛(ài)的小鈺Unit15.applaud贊同mirror鏡子.反射entail需要strive努力consequently因此Supposedly據(jù)說(shuō)devalue貨幣貶值flexibility靈活性obligation義務(wù)Fulfill履行Taxesareanobligationwhichmyfalloneverybody.譯文：交稅是每個(gè)人應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。Weapplaudedtheauthority’sdecisionnottoclosethehospital.譯文：我們贊成當(dāng)局不關(guān)閉這家醫(yī)院的決定。Thedoctorsinstructionsmustbefulfilledexactly;thesickmanslifedependsonit.譯文：必須遵照醫(yī)囑,因?yàn)檫@關(guān)系到病人的生命。Dotheseopinionpollsreallymirrorwhatpeoplearethinking?譯文：這些民意測(cè)驗(yàn)果真能夠反映人們的所想嗎？Iprefertothinkofmemorizationasastepping-stonetoflexibilityinuseofwordsandphrases.譯文：我認(rèn)為記憶是掌握單詞和短語(yǔ)用法的靈活性的好手段。Inherofficememosshetendedtodevaluetheworkdonebyherstaff.譯文：在辦公記錄中,她總是貶低下屬的工作。Thehistoryofrailroadtransporthaspartlybeenahistoryofstrivingorgreaterefficiencyandprofit.譯文：鐵路運(yùn)輸?shù)臍v史從某種意義上說(shuō)即是人們追求更高效率和更大收益的歷史。Hetookonthenewpostwithouthavingthefaintestideaofwhatitentailed.譯文：他上任之前對(duì)牽涉的職責(zé)等事宜一無(wú)所知。Heissupposedlyoneofthegreatestexpertsinthatfiled.譯文：他被認(rèn)為是該領(lǐng)域最權(quán)威的專(zhuān)家之一。Absolutesecrecyisessential.Consequently,thefewerwhoareawareoftheprojectthebetter.譯文：極度機(jī)密是必要的,這樣知道該工程的人就會(huì)越少,這樣就越好。8.1.隨著職務(wù)的提升,他擔(dān)負(fù)的責(zé)任也更大.〔takeonWithhispromotion,hehastakenongreaterresponsibilities.2.他感到他沒(méi)有必要再一次對(duì)約翰承擔(dān)這樣的責(zé)任了。<makeacommitment>HefeltthatitwasnotnecessaryforhimtomakesuchacommitmenttoJohnoncemore.3.閑暇時(shí)瑪麗喜歡外出購(gòu)物,與她相反,露西卻喜歡呆在家里看書(shū)。<asopposedto>Marylikestogoshoppinginherfreetime,asopposedtoLucywhopreferstostayathomereading.4.說(shuō)好聽(tīng)一點(diǎn),可以說(shuō)他有抱負(fù),用糟糕的話來(lái)說(shuō),他是一個(gè)沒(méi)有良心或沒(méi)有資格的權(quán)利追求者?！瞐tbest,atworst.Atbesthesambitious,andatworstapower-seekerwithoutconscienceorqualifications.5.我們已盡全力想說(shuō)服她,但是卻毫無(wú)進(jìn)展?！瞫trive,makenoheadwayWehavestriventopersuadehimbutstillmadenoheadway.14.sackexpansivenessspheresustainsourcluedefinedepressiondivisionequalitySomepeopledo,andsomepeopledonot,believeinequalityofopportunity.有的人做,有的人不這樣做,相信機(jī)會(huì)平等Hesustainedagreatlossfromthedeathofhisfather.他持續(xù)的從他的父親去世了很大的損失Policehavestillfoundnoclueastothewhereaboutsofthemissingwoman.警方仍然沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何線索,失蹤女子的下落。Indesigningabridge,onemustallowforexpansiveness在設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)橋,必須允許膨脹性O(shè)neoftheworkmenwassackedforhisalwaysbeingdrunk.其中一名工人被解雇,他總是喝醉了Whenboundariesbetweencountriesarenotclearlydefined,thereisusuallytrouble.當(dāng)沒(méi)有明確界定國(guó)與國(guó)之間的邊界,通常有麻煩

7.Gardeningisoutsidethesphereofmyactivities.園藝是我的業(yè)余活動(dòng)

8.Shesaidthatthehatmademelooksilly,butperhapsthatwassourgrapes.她說(shuō),這頂帽子讓我看傻了,但也許那是吃不到葡萄說(shuō)葡萄酸。

9.Thenewspapersarefullofsuchdepressingnewsnowadaysascrime,naturaldisasters,andrisingprices.報(bào)紙上充滿了這樣令人沮喪的消息現(xiàn)在是犯罪,自然災(zāi)害,以及價(jià)格上漲

10.Thedivisionoftheworldintodevelopedandunderdevelopednationsisagrosssimplification.世界劃分為發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和欠發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家是一個(gè)粗略的簡(jiǎn)化17.1.因特網(wǎng)的普及給人們提供了迅速、方便地獲取信息的機(jī)會(huì)。<accessto>ThepopularityofInternetprovidespeoplewithquickandconvenientaccesstoinformation.2.既然他不同意這個(gè)計(jì)劃,再考慮此事就沒(méi)有多大意義。<thereisnotmuchpointin>Sincehedoesn’tagreetothisplan,thereisnotmuchpointinthinkingaboutitanymore.3.我本人沒(méi)有看過(guò)這部影片,不過(guò)它應(yīng)該是一部很好的片子。<besupposedto>Ihaven’tseenitmyself,butitissupposedtobeaverygoodfilm.4.如果你不努力,終將一事無(wú)成。<endupnowhere>Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’llendupnowhere.5.美國(guó)有義務(wù)首先采取行動(dòng)禁止核武器。<upto,taketheinitiative>It’suptotheUnitedStatestotaketheinitiativeinbanningnuclearweapons.Unit2awaitmaskposedistractunderminespotovertakejudgecueoffend1.Bytheageof20,MozarthadwrittensometenoperasandwaswellpreparedforthedemandingaudiencesthatawaitedhimVienna.譯文：到20歲時(shí)莫扎特已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了十多部歌劇,并且為正在等待他的維也納觀眾做好了充分準(zhǔn)備。2.AfteronlythreeyearsintheAmericanmarket,ourUSsalestherehaveovertakenthoseinJapan.譯文：來(lái)到美國(guó)市場(chǎng)僅僅三年,我們對(duì)美國(guó)的銷(xiāo)售額就超過(guò)了日本的銷(xiāo)售額。3.EarthquakesposesuchseriousdangertothecountrythatJapanhasbecomeaworldleaderinearthquakeprediction,earthquake-proofconstructiontechniques,anddisasterpreparednessbybothcivildefenseforceandthegeneralpublic。譯文：地震給日本造成了嚴(yán)重的威脅,以致于日本的民防部隊(duì)4.AmericanartistsoftentooktheircuesfromEuropeanliterarysalonsandartschoolsandculturedAmericanstraveledtoEuropetobecomeeducated.譯文：美國(guó)的藝術(shù)家經(jīng)常從歐洲的文化沙龍和藝術(shù)學(xué)校中獲得靈感線索,而且有修養(yǎng)的美國(guó)人也會(huì)到歐洲去接受教育。5.AseriousofbodyexplosionshasunderminedallhopesforapeacesolutionintheMiddleEast.譯文：一系列的人肉炸彈襲擊使中東和平進(jìn)程的所有希望都破滅了。6.Whenrealizethepolicehadspottedhim,themanmadefortheexitasquicklyaspossible.譯文：當(dāng)那個(gè)男人意識(shí)到自己已經(jīng)被警察認(rèn)出來(lái)的時(shí)候他飛快地向出口跑去。7.Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudgedintermsofhowprofitabletheirachievementsare.譯文：很多科學(xué)家和工程師正在計(jì)算它們的成就能帶來(lái)多大的利潤(rùn)。8.Apersonwhomovestoahouseonabusystreetmayinitiallybedistractedeverytimeanoisyvehicledrivesbybutafteramonthhewillbecomeusedtoit.譯文：一個(gè)剛把家搬到繁忙的街道邊上的人會(huì)因每輛汽車(chē)經(jīng)過(guò)的嘈雜聲弄而心煩意亂,但是一個(gè)月后,他就會(huì)變得習(xí)慣了。9.ThesepublishersalldependedonthefavoroftheBritishcrownfortheirexistence,andsotheyonlypublishedmaterialsthatdidnotoffendroyalty.譯文：這些出版商都是依靠英國(guó)皇室的支持才得以生存下來(lái),所以他們只出一些不冒犯皇室的書(shū)。Theywillseektopersuadeothersthattheyaremoralintheacceptedsenseoftheterminordertomasktheirmotivestogaintheawards.譯文：為了掩蓋他們想獲獎(jiǎng)的動(dòng)機(jī),他們?cè)噲D用可以接受的說(shuō)法來(lái)使別人相信他們是正派的。81.要是他適合當(dāng)校長(zhǎng),那么哪個(gè)學(xué)生都可以當(dāng)。<nomore…than>Ifhewerequalifiedenoughtobecometheheadmaster,theneverystudentwouldbenomoreimproperthanhim.2.至于她的父親,她不敢肯定他是否會(huì)接受她和她的小孩。<asfor>Asforherfather,shewasnotsureifhecouldacceptherandherchild.3.晚睡會(huì)損害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。<undermine>Latesleepingunderminesourhealthwhileearlysleepingandrisingisbeneficialtoourbody.4.大使親自向總理轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)了總統(tǒng)的問(wèn)候。<convey>Theambassadorpersonallyconveysthegreetingsfromthepresidenttotheprimeminister.5.這個(gè)女孩決定敞開(kāi)心扉,把他看見(jiàn)的一切都告訴警方。<opento>Thegirldecidedtoopenupherhearttoinformthepoliceofwhatevershesaw14tutor導(dǎo)師Embarrass難堪Potential潛在的Appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)腁ffection感情Yield收益率Hence因此Presentation演示Romantic浪漫的Recommendation建議IwasreallyembarrassedwhenIknockedoverthecupofteaonmyteacher'sdesk.我真的很尷尬當(dāng)我打翻了一杯茶在我的老師的辦公桌。

2.Theliteracycouncilwillbeginatrainingprogramforvolunteerswhowillgototutorthefarmersintheremoteareas.識(shí)字委員會(huì)將志愿者的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃要去家教了偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的農(nóng)民。3.ThewesternareaofChinahasenormouspotentialforeconomicdevelopment,butalotofinvestmentisalsoneeded.中國(guó)的西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的巨大潛力,但還需要大量投資。4.WeatherinBritaindefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterestandspeculationtoeveryone.天氣在英國(guó)蔑視預(yù)測(cè),因此是一個(gè)對(duì)每個(gè)人都感興趣的來(lái)源和猜測(cè)。5.ThesportswritersallpredictedtheAmericanbasketballteamwouldnotyieldthefirstplacetoRussia.體育作家所有預(yù)測(cè)美國(guó)籃球隊(duì)將不會(huì)首先屈服于俄羅斯。6.Shehasagreataffectionforthenurseryofchildrenandthechildrenalllikeherverymuch.她有一個(gè)偉大的愛(ài)幼兒園的孩子和孩子們都非常喜歡她。7.Dressneatlyandattractivelyinanoutfitappropriatetothejob.穿著整齊,精美的服裝適合這份工作。8.ProfessorDavidaskedoneofthestudentstogiveapresentationonAmericanthrillermovies.大衛(wèi)問(wèn)教授的一個(gè)學(xué)生給介紹美國(guó)驚悚電影。9.Shethinksherboyfriendisromanticbecausehesendsheraroseeverymorning.她認(rèn)為她的男朋友是浪漫的,因?yàn)樗刻煸缟纤退倒濉?0.Thechairmanmadearecommendationonthefirm'sinvestmentabroadtotheboardofdirectors.主席做了一個(gè)公司的海外投資建議董事會(huì)。14.1.過(guò)量的運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)身體健康弊多利少,所以我們必須控制運(yùn)動(dòng)量。<domoreharmthangood>Excessiveexercisesdomoreharmthangoodtoone'shealth.Thereforewemustcontroltheamountofexercisewedo.2.他幾次試圖加入他們的談話,但都由于膽小而放棄了。<makeafewattemptsto>Hemadeafewattemptstojoinintheirconversation,buthegaveupoutoftimidness.3.就方便快捷而言,火車(chē)無(wú)法與飛機(jī)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。<intermsof>Trainscannotcompetewithplanesintermsofconvenienceandspeed.4.就中美文化作一對(duì)比會(huì)有助于你盡快明白和適應(yīng)在美國(guó)的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。<acomparisonof>MakingacomparisonbetweenChineseandAmericancultureswillhelpyoutobetterunderstandandadapttoyourstudyenvironmentintheUS.5.在公共汽車(chē)上年輕人給老弱病殘讓座是中國(guó)人的傳統(tǒng)美德。<yield>ItisatraditionalChinesevirtuefortheyoungonthebusestoyieldtheirseatstotheold,theweak,thesickandthedisabled.Unit3blockanonymousderivequoterationalizecontactexclusiveviolatedefaultcharge1.Prieststhoughtangrilythatthesoldiersviolatedthechurchbyusingitasastables.譯文：士兵們把教堂當(dāng)做馬廄,這讓牧師們很氣憤。2.Wederiveknowledgenotonlyfrombooks,butalsofrompractice.譯文：我們不僅從書(shū)本上,還應(yīng)從實(shí)踐中獲得知識(shí)。3YesterdayIwascaughtintherain,sonowmynoseisallblockedupandIcanhardlybreathe.譯文：昨天我淋雨了,所以現(xiàn)在我感覺(jué)鼻塞,呼吸不暢。4.Thedefaultsysteminthislap-topcomputerisWindowsXP.譯文：這臺(tái)筆記本電腦默認(rèn)系統(tǒng)是WindowsXP。5.Hefurtherrationalizedhisactivitiesbyconvincinghimselfthathewasactuallypromotingenvironmentalprotection.譯文：他說(shuō)服自己說(shuō)這是促進(jìn)環(huán)境保護(hù),這樣就使的自己的行動(dòng)顯的合情合理。6.ThesaxophonistquotedaKennyJinmelodyGoingHomeinhissolo.譯文：薩克斯演奏者在他的獨(dú)奏中引用了肯尼吉的《回家》中的一段旋律。7.Throughanexcitingbidforbuildingthebridge,wewontheexclusivecontractinthesolo.譯文：經(jīng)過(guò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的投標(biāo),我們最終贏得了修建橋梁的合同。8.SheimmediatelycalledanofficerattheNavalIntelligenceService,whointurncontactedtheFBI.譯文：她馬上給海軍情報(bào)部的一名官員打了,該官員接著又與聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局取得了聯(lián)系。9,Afterhereportedthetruth,hereceivedmanyanonymouslettersandphonecalls.譯文：對(duì)真相進(jìn)行報(bào)道后,他收到了很多匿名的信件和。10.-Dotheychargefortheuseofthetelephone?-Yeah!Halfyuanperminute!譯文：使用這部要收費(fèi)嗎？—是的,每分鐘五角。81.理個(gè)發(fā)他就要收500萬(wàn),真是不可思議。<charge>Itissimplyunbelievableforhimtocharge500dollarsforahaircut.2.人民賦予你權(quán)力,你就應(yīng)該全心全意為人民服務(wù)。<grant>Peoplegrantyoutheprivilege,soyoushouldservethepeoplewholeheartedly.3.天氣預(yù)報(bào)很重要,依據(jù)它我們才能決定什么時(shí)候出航。<sothat>Theweatherforecastisveryimportantsothatwecandecidewhentogotosea.4.炮聲打破了往常周日早晨的寧?kù)o,人們強(qiáng)烈預(yù)感到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)就要來(lái)臨。<violate>ThesoundofgunsviolatedtheusualcalmnessofSundaymorning,andpeoplehadastrongfeelingthatthewarwascoming.5.即使你每分鐘看3頁(yè),到本周末你無(wú)論如何也看不完這本書(shū)。<eventhough>Eventhoughyoureadthreepagesperminute,youwillbynomeansfinishthebookbytheendofthisweekend.14duplicateknowinglytactictramplebudgetwitnesspatrolabusemanualenforce1.Wehavewitnessedtremendouschangesinthecitywherenewinterchangesandexpress-wayscouldbeseenhereandthere..我們親眼目睹了這座城市的巨大變化,在那里你可以看到到處是立交和高速路.

2.Don'ttrampleontheflowerswhenyouplayinthegarden,當(dāng)你在花園里玩,不要踐踏鮮花。

3.AccordingtotheinvestigationbyFBI,hewasaccusedofabusingaprivilege.據(jù)美國(guó)聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局調(diào)查,他被指控濫用特權(quán)。

4.Readthemanualcarefullybeforeyoupressthebutton.仔細(xì)閱讀本手冊(cè)在按下按鈕之前

5.Inordertoclimboverthesnowmountain,weduplicatedourexpensesbecausewehavetobuythelife-preserver.為了爬過(guò)這座雪山,我們用了雙倍的經(jīng)費(fèi),因?yàn)槲覀冃枰?gòu)買(mǎi)生命防護(hù)用具6.Shewillnever.knowinglyhurtanyonebecausesheisakind-heartedgirlbynature.她永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)故意傷害別人,因?yàn)樗鷣?lái)是個(gè)善良的姑娘。

7.Becauseoneoftheplayersinourteamwasorderedoffthefield,thecoachhadtouseadelayingtactic由于我隊(duì)的一名球員被罰下場(chǎng),教練只好采用拖延戰(zhàn)術(shù)。8.Intheeveningweseepolicemenpatrollingourstreetagainstanypossibledisturbances.夜晚時(shí)分,我們可以看到警察在街上巡邏,隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備應(yīng)付可能發(fā)生的騷亂

9.Afterfive-month'sdebating,theCommitteeforEconomicDevelopmentsubmittedtocongresstheannualbudgetwhichamountedto1.2billion.經(jīng)過(guò)五個(gè)月的辯論,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展委員會(huì)提交給國(guó)會(huì)的年度預(yù)算高達(dá)12億

10.Theprofessoraskedtheresearchteamtoprovidestatisticsthatwould.enforceargument.教授要求研究小組提供可以加強(qiáng)論點(diǎn)的數(shù)據(jù)資料。171.他無(wú)需認(rèn)真考慮就可輕易擊敗對(duì)手?！瞘ivingasecondthoughtHecanbeathisopponenteasilywithoutgivingasecondthought.2.在根本不懂得駕駛的情況下,他居然把車(chē)開(kāi)上了公路。〔用with結(jié)構(gòu)Withlittleornoknowledgeofdriving,hedrovethecarontotheroad.3.對(duì)這座橋梁的施工未經(jīng)許可進(jìn)行更改是違法的?！瞮nauthorizedItisillegaltomakeanunauthorizedchangeintheconstructionofthebridge.4.我會(huì)平靜地接受這個(gè)事實(shí),因?yàn)槲抑廊绻彝瓴怀扇蝿?wù),全隊(duì)就有可能面臨失敗?！瞔hanceIcouldacceptthisfactcalmlybecauseIknewifIweren'tabletofinishthemission,chanceswerethattheteamwouldbedefeated.5.偏遠(yuǎn)山區(qū)里的孩子們嚴(yán)重缺乏科學(xué)文化知識(shí)?！瞝ackinChildreninremotemountainareasarelackinginscientificandculturalknowledge.Unit4familiarity熟悉Qualification資格Reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)Sufficiently足夠evaluate評(píng)估fundamental基本classification分類(lèi)steer引導(dǎo)consequently因此sensitive敏感的1.Itiswell-knownthatphotographicpaperishighlysensitivetolight.譯文：眾所周知,照相紙對(duì)光的敏感度是非常高的。2.ThefirstpartofLawSchoolAdmissionTestevaluatesskillsinreadingcomprehension,infigureclassificationandintheevaluationofwrittenmaterial.譯文：法學(xué)院入學(xué)考試的第一部分考查的是閱讀理解、圖形分類(lèi)、和評(píng)估書(shū)面材料的技能。3.Becausetheyarenotsufficientlyliterateandjob-prepared,someyoungpeoplecan'tholdajobforlong.譯文：由于知識(shí)和工作準(zhǔn)備上的不足,有些年輕人在一個(gè)崗位上呆不長(zhǎng)久。4.Thebossmanagedtosteerthediscussionawayfromthesubjectofmoneyandintothetopicofenvironmentalprotection.譯文：老板設(shè)法將討論的主題從金錢(qián)問(wèn)題引向環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題。Sam'sfamiliaritywithpopmusicissoastonishingthathecansingalargenumberofpopsongs.譯文：山姆對(duì)流行音樂(lè)的熟悉程度令人驚訝,他會(huì)唱許多流行歌曲。6.Hiscarbrokedownonthewayandconsequentlyhewaslateforthemeetingwithhisclients.譯文：他的車(chē)在路上拋錨了,因此沒(méi)能準(zhǔn)時(shí)與客戶見(jiàn)面。7.OnerewardofdoingthissocialworkisthatIcanlearntobeindependent,tolerantandgettomeetpeoplefromdifferentpartsofthecountry.譯文：這項(xiàng)社會(huì)工作給我?guī)?lái)的回報(bào)之一就是我學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立和寬容,并結(jié)識(shí)了全國(guó)各地的人。8.Maryhasgotalltherightqualificationsforthejobbutistemperamentallyunsuitableforit.譯文：雖然瑪麗各方面的條件都適合這項(xiàng)工作,但她的性格卻不適合。9.Ascollegestudents,weshouldhaveacommandofthefundamentalsofnotonlysocialsciencesbutalsonaturalsciences.譯文：作為大學(xué)生,我們不僅要掌握社會(huì)科學(xué)知識(shí),還要掌握自然科學(xué)知識(shí)。Thepersonnelmanagersaidthathecouldn'tevaluateMike'sabilitywithoutactuallyseeinghimatwork.81.我爺爺雖然70歲了,但他的愛(ài)好廣泛,從下國(guó)際象棋到爬山,多種多樣。<rangefromto>Though70yearsold,mygrandfatherhasavarietyofinterests,andhisinterestsrangingfromplayingchesstoclimbingmountains.2.真奇怪,湯姆的奶奶都80歲了還玩玩具娃娃。<Surprisingly>Surprisingly,Tom'sgrandmotherplayswithdollsattheageof80.3.他大公無(wú)私的精神和天賦使他適合擔(dān)當(dāng)大多數(shù)學(xué)生夢(mèng)想得到的那項(xiàng)工作。<qualifyfor>Hisselfnessandtalentsqualifyhimforthejobmoststudentsdreamtoget.4.你如何解釋他的那個(gè)怪夢(mèng)。<interpretation>Whatinterpretationwouldyouputonhisstrangedream?5.我們老板剛買(mǎi)的新轎車(chē)一小時(shí)能行駛200公里。<becapableof>Tficiencybeyondlag1.TomhasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.Aboveall,hiscompositionisbeyondpraise.湯姆在英語(yǔ)上進(jìn)步很大,最值得一提的是他的作文非常優(yōu)秀2.Heisamanofintegrityandalwayschampionsajustcause.他是個(gè)正直的人,永遠(yuǎn)捍衛(wèi)正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛伞?.ThisPLAsoldierignoredpersonaldangerwhenhejumpedintotheicywatertosavethedrowningchild.這個(gè)解放軍戰(zhàn)士不顧個(gè)人安危,毅然跳進(jìn)了冰冷的水中救溺水的小孩4.ThisdecreeobligedtheUniontodelaystrikes.這個(gè)法令迫使工會(huì)延遲了罷工。5.Whattheaccusedmansaidbeforethejurywassheernonsense.被告在陪審團(tuán)面前完全是胡說(shuō)八道6.Thesmallboysoonbecametiredandexhaustedandlaggedfarbehindtherestofthewalkers.小男孩很快筋疲力盡了,并且被其他步行者遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地落在了后面。7.Perhapsthepriceofthewinewillbemuchhighernextyearbecausetheprospectsforthisyear’swineharvestarepoor.明年葡萄酒的價(jià)格可能會(huì)更高,因?yàn)轭A(yù)計(jì)今年的葡萄酒產(chǎn)量欠佳8Surprisingly,thesixty-year-oldmanhasacquiredproficiencyinaforeignlanguagethroughpractice.令人驚訝地是,這位六旬老翁竟然通過(guò)實(shí)踐熟練掌握了一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。9Herkindness,friendlinessandthoughtfulnesssoonovercametheprejudiceofherstepchild.她的善良、友好與體貼很快打消了其繼子對(duì)她的偏見(jiàn)。10HisonlyclaimtofamewasthathewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcompetition.他的唯一榮譽(yù)就是他奪得過(guò)全國(guó)英語(yǔ)演講比賽一等獎(jiǎng)171.在董事會(huì)議上他建議把這項(xiàng)輕松的工作留給身體不好的瑪麗來(lái)做。<leaveto>Hesuggestedattheboardmeetingthattheeasytask<should>belefttoMarywhosehealthispoor.2.目前正在香港的布朗先生很有教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),他將在春天來(lái)我校給學(xué)生上課。<who>Mr.Brown,whoisinHongKongnow,hasalotofteachingexperienceandwillcometoteachourstudentsinthespring.3.這家旅館是我市最好的旅館,吃的東西很好,服務(wù)質(zhì)量也不錯(cuò)?！瞓etrueofThisisthebesthotelinourcityinwhichthefoodisverygoodandthesameistrueoftheservice.4.為了吸引更多的乘客坐船,船長(zhǎng)向所有乘客保證乘船旅游十分安全。<assure>Inordertoattractmorepassengers,thecaptainassuredallthepassengersofthesafetyoftravelingbyship.5.他花了15萬(wàn)元買(mǎi)的那輛新車(chē)在一次事故中被嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞,已經(jīng)無(wú)法修理了?！瞱hich,beyondHisnewcar,forwhichhepaid￥150000,wasseriouslydamagedinanaccidentandwasbeyondrepair.Unit5MoralquestdownrightadvocatecontemporaryDeceiveexclusiveobstructcaptureconscience.Ihavetoquestionthemoralityofforcingtheinjuredtopayforthedamagetotheequipment.譯文：迫使傷者為損壞的設(shè)備賠錢(qián),我不禁質(zhì)疑這一做法的道德性。.Nothingwillstopthemintheirquestfortruth.譯文：什么也阻止不了他們對(duì)真理的追求。.Ithinkthewayshe’sbeentreatedisadownrightdisgrace.譯文：我認(rèn)為她所受到的待遇完全是個(gè)恥辱。Headvocatestakingamorelong-termview.譯文：他主張以更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)看待問(wèn)題。.Thiswriter,aswellashiscontemporaries,wasinterestedinthesamesubjects.譯文：這名作家和他同時(shí)代的人都對(duì)相同的主題感興趣。Shesayshe’llcomeback,butshe’sdeceivingherself.譯文：她說(shuō)他會(huì)回來(lái),但這只是自欺欺人罷了。7>.Somepeoplethinkthatuncontrolledeconomicgrowthandenvironmentalstabilityaremutuallyexclusive.譯文：有些人認(rèn)為不受控制的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與環(huán)境穩(wěn)定是水火不容的。..Hegottenyearsinprisonforwithholdingevidenceandobstructingthecourseofjustice.譯文：他因隱瞞證據(jù),阻礙司法程序而被判十年監(jiān)禁。Twoofthesoldierswerekilledandtherestwerecaptured.譯文：兩名士兵被殺,其他人被俘。10Aguiltyconsciencepreventedherfromsleepingatnight.譯文：內(nèi)疚使她夜不能寐81>.他們乘坐的飛機(jī)起飛后立刻就消失了Theairplanetheytooksoaredoutofsightafterittookof.在會(huì)上,雙方展開(kāi)了激烈的爭(zhēng)論.改革派提出許多改革措施,而保守派則反對(duì)提出的改革建議.Atthemeeting,thetwosideshadahotdebate.Thereformersputforwardmanyreformingmeasures,buttheconservativeswereinoppositiontotheproposedchanges.3>.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看,我們必須學(xué)習(xí)更多的科技知識(shí),除了掌握主修的專(zhuān)業(yè)之外,懂得計(jì)算機(jī),英語(yǔ)和駕駛是我們工作中必不可少的.Inthelongrun,weshouldlearnmoreaboutscienceandtechnology.Besidesourmajorsubjects,knowledgeofcomputers,Englishanddrivingisnecessaryforourwork.4>.為練成完美的體型,她每周做四次健身操.Shedoesgymnasticexercisesfourtimesaweekinthequesttoachievetheperfectbody..每天早晨,一些老人在公園里一邊鍛煉身體一邊聊天.Everymorninginthepark,someoldpeoplearedoingphysicalexercisesthere,chattingwitheachotheratthesametime.14compassion同情pledge承諾plague瘟疫transaction事務(wù)breach違反compel強(qiáng)迫explore探索span跨度malnourished營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的disclosure信息披露Hedidntwanttovisitherbutconsciencecompelledhimto.他不想訪問(wèn)她,但良心迫使他。2.Iunderstandhowdifficultitmustbeforyou,?shesaidwithcompassion."明白困難必須給你,如何?她表示同情。

3.Anypublicdisclosureofthisinformationwouldbeverydamagingtothecompany.任何公開(kāi)披露這一信息將是非常有害的。4.Somepeoplestillthinkit’swrongtospendsomuchmoneyonexploringspace.有些人仍然認(rèn)為這是錯(cuò)誤的花這么多錢(qián)在探索太空。5.TheTVshowedtragicpicturesofmalnourishedandsicklybabies,tooweakeventocry.電視顯示悲劇性的營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良和病態(tài)的嬰兒的照片,太弱甚至哭了起來(lái)。6.Financialcriseshavebeenplaguingtheirpotentialnewpartners.金融危機(jī)一直困擾他們的潛在的新合作伙伴。7.Whenwemakeapledge,weshouldalwaysrememberitmustbehonored.當(dāng)我們做出承諾的時(shí)候,我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)記住它必須得到尊重。8.Willdiscussionswithothercompaniesaboutthetermsconstituteabreachoftheagreement?將討論與其他公司構(gòu)成違反協(xié)議條款呢?9.Overaspanofonlytwoyears,manynewjobprospectshavebeenopened.在僅僅兩年的時(shí)間,許多新的就業(yè)前景已經(jīng)打開(kāi)了。10.Theclerkattheforeignexchangecounteristooslowandeachtransactionseemstolastforever.在外匯柜臺(tái)店員太慢,每個(gè)事務(wù)似乎永遠(yuǎn)持續(xù)下去。171.難道我們采取措施改變現(xiàn)在的局面不更好嗎？<won’titbe>Won’titbebetterifwetakemeasurestochangethepresentsituation?2.我沒(méi)有想到你有這樣的本領(lǐng)。<givecreditto>Ididn’tgivehimcreditforsuchaskill.<Ididn’tgivecredittohimforsuchaskill.>3.雖然年紀(jì)很老了,他們到現(xiàn)在都還一直在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。<upto>TheyhavebeenlearningEnglishuptonow,thoughintheiradvancedage.4.他因?yàn)樯∫延?天沒(méi)有去學(xué)校了。<becauseof>Hehasnotbeentoschoolforsevendaysbecauseofillness.5.孩子們又唱又跳地沖出教室。<participlephrase>Thechildrenranoutoftheclassroom,jumpingandsinging.Unit6primitiveidentifyarouseachievementabandonconflictconfrontationSfessionalsoar1.Therewerejoyouscelebrationsalloverthecountry,withparadesandtheringingofchurchbellstohonorthegreatachievement.譯文：舉國(guó)上下一片歡騰,人們舉行游行,教堂響起鐘聲,慶祝所取得的偉大勝利。.Yourself-esteemisyourgoodopinionofyourselforyourrespectforyourself.譯文：自尊心是對(duì)自己的良好評(píng)價(jià)或是對(duì)自己的尊重。.Itisaprimitiveinstincttofleeaplaceofdanger.譯文：逃離危險(xiǎn)的地方是一種原始本能4>.Later,someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbook.譯文：后來(lái),他的一些發(fā)現(xiàn)激起公眾對(duì)他的書(shū)的極大興趣5>.Sheidentifiedherselfwiththecampaignagainstdrugabuse.譯文：她認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)與濫用毒品作斗爭(zhēng)6>.Theissuehascausedgreattensionbetweenthetwocountriesandcouldleadtoamilitaryconfrontation。譯文：這爭(zhēng)端已經(jīng)造成了兩國(guó)之間極大地緊張局勢(shì),并可能導(dǎo)致軍事沖突。.Yourstatementisinconflictwiththerestofevidence.譯文：你的聲明與其他的證據(jù)相沖突.Mostofthestudentshavealreadyfeltthepressureofsoaringinflation.譯文：大多數(shù)學(xué)生已經(jīng)感覺(jué)到了急劇通貨膨脹的壓力.Dozensofhomeshavehadtobeabandonedastheseahascreptfartherandfartherinland.譯文：由于海洋慢慢的越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn)的侵蝕到了內(nèi)地,許多家園不得不被舍棄了Afterhewontheamateurchampionship,heturnedhimselftoaprofessionalboxer.譯文：在贏得亞余冠軍賽后,他把自己轉(zhuǎn)變成了一位職業(yè)拳擊手。8她將她的少年時(shí)代描繪成一個(gè)幻想和發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)期。<portray...as>Answer:Sheportrayedherchildhoodasatimeofwonderanddiscovery.2.試驗(yàn)表明,不抽煙的人比抽煙的人犯的錯(cuò)誤