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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年荊州理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Notuntilthepartyhadbegun_____.[
]A.hedidarrive
B.didn'thearrive
C.hearrived
D.didhearrive答案:D2.單句改錯(cuò)。1.Howmuchpercentageofhisincomeistaxable(可納稅的)?
______________________________________________________
2.Anincreasingpercentageofthepopulationownstheirowncars.
______________________________________________________
3.Themostpercentageofthepeopleareagainsttheplan.
______________________________________________________答案:1.Howmuch→What
2.owns→own
3.most→highest/largest3.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?
—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A.canB.mayC.oughttoD.might答案:C解析:選C。oughtto表示“(按常理,根據(jù)一般道理,一般情況下)理應(yīng),應(yīng)當(dāng)”。4.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?
A.hascaught
B.hasbeencatching
C.willcatch
D.hasbeencaught答案:D5.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B6.—AreyoucomingtoJeff'sparty?
—I'mnot_____.Imightgotoconcertinstead.
A.forsure
B.sure
C.possible
D.definite答案:B7.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it_____verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt答案:C8.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下,曾經(jīng)陪伴過(guò)幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會(huì)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸,讓孩子們?cè)谶@些游戲中體驗(yàn)童年的天真和快樂(lè)。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫(xiě)—篇120-150詞的英語(yǔ)短文,發(fā)表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段對(duì)傳統(tǒng)生活?yuàn)蕵?lè)的沖擊,具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。9.請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列單詞劃線(xiàn)部分的音標(biāo)1.thunder________
2.swap_________
3.command________4.prefer________
5.stubborn_______答案:4
510.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語(yǔ)為doyouthink.11.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C12.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案:D13._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.答案:C14.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D15.ThemantookouthisiPadandsawthelatestfilmwhilehiscar_____.
A.hadbeenrepaired
B.hadrepaired
C.wasbeingrepaired
D.wasrepairing答案:C16._____in
the
queue
for
half
an
hour,
Tom
suddenly
realized
that
he
had
left
his
wallet
at
home.
[
]A.
Waiting
B.
Have
waited
C.
Having
waited
D.
Waited答案:C17.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案:B18.第二節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答題(共4小題;10分)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)所要求的字?jǐn)?shù)回答問(wèn)題。
AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購(gòu)物手推車(chē)).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.
SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地?cái)y帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.
OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.
OnJune4,1937,Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.
ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.
Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren’tusinghiscarts.“Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.
ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.{007}
AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.
Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat’sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.
86.WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman’sinvention?(Nomorethan13words)
__________________________________________________________.
87.WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
88.WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________.
89.WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?(Nomorethan20words)
_______________________________________________________________________.答案:86.Itwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.87.Becausefewcustomersusedhiscarts.88.Becausehewantedtopromotehisshoppingcarts.89.Hewasasmartbusinessman.Heinventedtheshoppingcartandmadeitacceptedbycustomers./Hewassmartbutheshouldn’thaveusedtrickstoattractcustomers.解析:略19.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.ofthat答案:C解析:C。考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,表示所給三本關(guān)于裁縫的書(shū)中我比較喜歡第一本。20.________ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are答案:C解析:分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法及主謂一致。theland為主語(yǔ),故用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞愛(ài)吃D;B;A分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法有誤排除。21.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。例:We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)
答案:gotup
1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)
2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以繼日地).(day)
3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)
4.Ifyou______________(想要減輕體重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)
5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放過(guò))it.(get)
6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(維持生活).(earn)
7._____________(說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)
8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)
9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相愛(ài)).(fall)
10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我們?cè)撟鍪裁?.(what)答案:1.playedtrickson
2.dayandnight
3.islookingforwardto
4.wanttoloseweight
5.getawaywith
6.earna/hisliving
7.Tobehonest
8.becutdown
9.fellinlovewitheachother
10.whatweshoulddonext22.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B23.Iworkinabusiness_____almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.答案:C24.Rememberhowgreatexercisewaswhenyouwerealittlekid?Backthen,racingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhours,youweren’tthinkingfitness,youwerethinkingentertainment.Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten,Rediscoveringitwillgiveyouatotal-bodyexerciseyoucanfind.
Althoughconsideredanexcellentformofexercise,jumpingropehasnevergainedwidespreadacceptancebecauseoftwofundamentalreasons.First,mostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,buttheyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficult.Inotherwords,theydon’tthinkthey’llbeabletocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesthatittakestoachieveabeneficialphysicaloutcome.Second,manyviewitassomewhatboringandoverlyrepetitivenotassomethingfunorenjoyable.
Asamatteroffact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunifyoufindaproperwaytopracticeit.Insteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounceoverandoveragain,peoplegoodatrope-jumpingoftenchangetheirpatternevery10or20jumps.Asinglebounce,adouble-bounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.
Nowresearchersarelearningthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearning.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.Inshort,jumpingropecanbealife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.
61.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthat_________.
A.jumpingropehasfadedfrompeople’smemories
B.peoplenowhavemoreadvancedequipment
C.racingaroundtheplaygroundwaspreferred
D.peoplenowliketohaveexerciseinagym
62.Ropejumpinghasnotspreadwidelybecause_________.
A.itbenefitsthecardiovascularsystem
B.itisneithereasynorenjoyable
C.itisconsideredboringandrepetitive
D.itrequireslittleequipment,timeandspace
63.Thefirstsentenceinthe3rdparagraphimplies_________.
A.thereisonlyoneproperwaytofollow
B.theusualwayshouldnotbeused
C.theeasiestwayisalwaysthebest
D.therearemanywaystofollow
64.Accordingtotheresearchers,jumpingrope_________.
A.onlypreparesthebrainforlearning
B.issuitableforstudentsonly
C.helpsbothbrainhemispheresworktogether
D.canbedangerousforoldpeople
65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsropejumping?
A.Heisarguingagainstit
B.Heisinfavorofit
C.Heissittingonthefenceofit
D.Heisnotclearaboutit答案:6165
ABDCB解析:文章大意:本文介紹了跳繩的許多好處,并分析了跳繩運(yùn)動(dòng)得不到推廣的原因61.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由本文第一段倒數(shù)第二句”Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten”可知跳繩已經(jīng)慢慢地從人們的記憶中淡去。62.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段中”itissimpletodifficult”和”notassomethingfunorenjoyable”可知答案選B。63.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第三段中可知跳繩的花樣很多,你可以towfootbounce,Asinglebounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,可知有許多方式可以跳.64.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中”Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.”可知:可以使兩個(gè)大腦半球同時(shí)工作。65.B考查主旨大意。從作者介紹跳繩的好處可以看出作者支持跳繩運(yùn)動(dòng)。25.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C26.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
“HappinessAdvantage”Effect
InJuly2010Burt’sBees,apersonal-careproductscompany,wasgoingthroughenormouschangeasitbeganaglobalexpansioninto19newcountries.Inthiskindofhigh-pressuresituation,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswithurgentdemands.Indoingso,managerslifteveryone’sanxietylevel,whichactivatesthepartofthebrainthatprocessesthreatsandstealsresourcesfromtheprefrontalcortex(大腦皮層),whichisresponsibleforeffectiveproblemsolving.
Burt’sBees’sthen-CEO,JohnWolfgang,tookadifferentapproach.Eachday,he’dsendoutane-mailpraisingateammemberforworkrelatedtoglobalmarketing.He’dinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues.Heaskedmetofurtherathree-hoursessionwithemployeesonhappinessinthecourseoftheexpansioneffort.Asonememberoftheseniorteamtoldmeayearlater,Wolfgang’semphasisondevelopingpositiveleadershipkepthismanagersactivelyinvolvedandloyalastheysuccessfullytransformedthecompanyintoaglobalone.
Thatoutcomeshouldn’tsurpriseus.Researchshowsthatwhenpeopleworkwithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel—productivity,creativity,involvement—improves.Yethappinessisperhapsthemostmisunderstooddriverofperformance.Forone,mostpeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesbeforehappiness.“OnceIgetapromotion,I’llbehappy,”theythink.Or,“OnceIhitmysalestarget,I’llfeelgreat.”Butbecausesuccessisamovingtarget—assoonasyouhityourtarget,youraiseitagain—thehappinessthatresultsfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong.
Infact,itworkstheotherwayaround:Peoplewhohaveapositivemind-setperformbetterinthefaceofchallenge.Icallthisthe“happinessadvantage”—everybusinessoutcomeshowsimprovementwhenthebrainispositive.I’veobservedthiseffectinmyroleasaresearcherandlecturerin48countriesontheconnectionbetweenemployeehappinessandsuccess.AndI’mnotalone:Inananalysisof225academicstudies,researchersfoundstrongevidenceofcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenlifesatisfactionandsuccessfulbusinessoutcomes.
Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.Tobesure,bothfactorshaveanimpact.Butone’sgeneralsenseofwell-beingissurprisinglyunstable.Thehabitsyouform,thewayyouinteractwithcolleagues,howyouthinkaboutstress—allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.
答案:3
小題1:bother/annoy小題2:anxiety/concern/worry小題3:considerate/aware/conscious小題4:loyal/faithful/devoted/committed小題5:difference小題6:positively小題7:success/achievements小題8:strongly小題9:determined/decided小題10:chances/possibilities/opportunities解析:這是一篇說(shuō)明文,從三方面介紹了“快樂(lè)優(yōu)勢(shì)”效應(yīng):一種常見(jiàn)的管理方法;獨(dú)特之處;研究發(fā)現(xiàn)積極思考的人表現(xiàn)更好。小題1:考查原文。根據(jù)首段第二句“…,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetings…”可知。bother/annoy“煩擾”小題2:考查原文。根據(jù)首段尾句“…,managerslifteveryone’sanxietyleverl,…”anxiety/concern/worry“焦慮,擔(dān)憂(yōu)”小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句“…praisingateammemberforwork…”considerate/aware/conscious“體諒,意識(shí)到……”小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句“…toremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues”可知。beloyal/faithful/devoted/committedto“對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)(虔誠(chéng))”小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段“…whenpeoplewithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel-…improves”可知。makea(big)differenceto“對(duì)……有(巨大)影響”小題6:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三、四段首句“…withapositivemind-set”“…h(huán)aveapositivemind-set”可知。positively“積極地”小題7:考查原文。根據(jù)第三段尾句“…-thehappinessthatresultfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong”可知。success/achievements“成功(成就)”小題8:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第四段尾句“…researchersfoundstrongevidenceof…”可知。stronglyproved“有力地證明了”小題9:考查語(yǔ)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)尾段首句“Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.”可知。bedetermined/decided“由……決定”小題10:考查原文。根據(jù)尾段尾句“…-allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.”可知。Therearechances/possibilities/opportunities“有…..的可能性”27.YOUdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.
Theinstituteopeneditsdoorslastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpayingA$200anhour(US$140)forlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.
“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.
Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.
Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.
Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.
Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,definedwealthasearningUS$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband.”
Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappierisbecausewecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.
“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,”saidSharp.
TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount.”
“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.
Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplantandheartsurgeryinrecentyears.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesattheHappinessInstitute.
B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.
C.EarningUS$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.
D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.
2.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword_______.
A.healthy
B.unhealthy
C.free
D.wealthy
3.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus_______.
A.happinessiseverything
B.wealthisthefoundationofhappiness
C.havefunattheHappinessInstitute
D.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness答案:1-4ADDC解析:1.
細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三小節(jié)中的Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach可知A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)與文章的提供的信息正好相反,C項(xiàng)是形象化的說(shuō)明,并非真實(shí)條件與結(jié)果,D項(xiàng)中關(guān)于BillGates的說(shuō)法是文章所沒(méi)有說(shuō)明的。2.
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句子peoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,以及前文出現(xiàn)的比較級(jí)betterofffinancially/materially,可知是指“富有”。3.
主旨?xì)w納題。本文講述金錢(qián)與幸福之間的關(guān)系,只有D項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章的中心。28.Everynightforayear,NeilSimmonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowlsettlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowl(貓頭鷹)andwashappytohearthebird“hooting(大聲叫囂)”backtohim.
LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.
Mr.Simmonssaid.“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped,IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”
Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered(過(guò)獎(jiǎng)).Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingme.”
45.Afterthetalkbetweenthewives,thetwomenwouldprobably_________.
A.stopobservingowls
B.notstayuphootingagain
C.notenterthebackgardenagain
D.makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries
46.“Thenthepennydropped.”mostprobablymeans“Then__________.”
A.Iunderstood
B.everybodyknewaboutit
C.Iheardthenoise
D.nomoneywaspaid
47.Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.
A.a(chǎn)llhiseffortsseemedtobemeaningless
B.hiswifeletouthissecretbychance
C.gardenowlshootedsodifferently
D.Fredhadbeendoingthesame
48.Thetextsuggeststhat__________.
A.Nailseldomheardnaturalowlcalls
B.theowlneverhootedbacktoNeil
C.Fredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowls
D.owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred答案:45.B.46.A.47.A.48.B.解析:45.B.文章講的是兩位同為鄰居的男士晚上模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲,他們都以為得到了貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),但是他們的妻子在交談的時(shí)候把秘密揭開(kāi),他們把對(duì)方的叫聲錯(cuò)誤理解為貓頭鷹的叫聲,于是他們從此后不再模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。46.A.Thenthepennydropped這句話(huà)是Mr.Simmons在知道事實(shí)真相后說(shuō)的。意思是“我明白了”。47.A.Mr.Simmons在最初的時(shí)候驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)貓頭鷹的存在,所以他才每晚到花園學(xué)貓頭鷹,到后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)是他的鄰居模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。根據(jù)常識(shí)推理,令他感到不安是因?yàn)樗郧白龅氖虑槭峭絼诘?。不是B項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗拮优既徽f(shuō)出了秘密”,C項(xiàng)“花園的貓頭鷹叫聲不同”,D項(xiàng)“Fred也像他那樣做”。48.B.NeilSimmons原來(lái)以為他得到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng),事實(shí)上回應(yīng)的是他鄰居模仿的聲音,言下之意他根本沒(méi)有收到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)。Neil既然可以模仿貓頭鷹的聲音,說(shuō)明他常常聽(tīng)到貓頭鷹的聲音,所以A項(xiàng)不對(duì)。C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)答案從文章中推斷不出來(lái)。29.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto答案:A解析:takeon意為“披上,呈現(xiàn),具有,雇用,接納,流行”;dressup意為“打扮,裝飾,偽裝”;puton意為“穿上,把……放在上,裝出,增加”;getinto意為“進(jìn)入,陷入,穿上”。30.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.
[
]
A.polluting
B.frompolluting
C.beingpolluted
D.polluted答案:C31.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A32.Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.
Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26—fundedwith£2.5millionoftaxpayers’money—wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnham,theCultureSecretary.Itreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworld,whoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivileged.
TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiences,thankslargelytomusicalsteamingupwithtelevisiontalentshows.Attendancesreached.13.6millionin2007,up10percenton2006,itselfarecordyear.Totalsaleswereup18percenton2006toalmost£470million.
OnetheatresourcecriticisedtheGovernment’spriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事)infundingfreeticketswhenpensionerswerestrugglingtobuyfoodandfuel,saying:“Idon’tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoneyonthis.TheYongVic,asTheTimesreportedtoday,offersexcellentperformancesatcheapprices.”
TherewaspraisefortheGovernment’splanfromDominicCookeoftheRoyalCourtTheatre,whosaid:“Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.”
Ninety-fivepubliclyfundedtheatrescouldapplyforfundingunderthetwo-yearplan.Inreturn,theywillofferfreeticketsonatleastonedayeachweekto18to26-year-olds,first-come,first-served.ItislikelytobeonMondays,traditionallyaquietnightforthetheatre.
Mr.Burnhamsaid:“Ayoungpersonattendingthetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperience,andbeinspiredtoexploreanewworld.Butsometimespeoplemissoutonitbecausetheyfearit’s‘notforthem’.It’stimetochangethisperception.”
JeremyHunt,theShadowCultureSecretary,said:“Therealissueisnotgettingenthusiasticchildrenintothetheatre,butimprovingartseducationsothatmoreyoungpeoplewanttogointhefirstplace.Fortoomanychildrentheatresareano-goarea.”
小題1:Criticsoftheplanarguedthat______.A.thetheatreswouldbeovercrowdedB.itwouldbeawasteofmoneyC.pensionerswouldn’tgetfreeticketsD.thegovernmentwouldn’tbeabletoaffordit小題2:Accordingtothesupporters,theplanshould______.A.benefitthetelevisionindustryB.focusonproducingbetterplaysC.helpincreasethesalesofticketsD.involvealltheyoungpeopleinEngland小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplan?A.Ninety-fivetheatreshavereceivedfunding.B.Everyonewillgetatleastonefreeticket.C.Itmaynotbenefitalltheyoungpeople.D.Freeticketsareofferedonceeveryday.小題4:WecaninferfromthepassagethatinEngland______.A.manyplaysarenotforyoungpeopleB.manyyoungpeopledon’tliketheatreC.peopleknowlittleabouttheplanD.childrenusedtoreceivegoodartseducation小題5:Accordingtothepassage,theissuetoofferfreeticketstoyoungpeopleseems______.A.controversialB.inspiringC.excitingD.unreasonable答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的Idon'tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoney…可知答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段的Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句可排除A;由第六階段第二句可排除B、D。小題4:主旨大意題。,由文章第后兩段可知,之所以向年輕人免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,就是因?yàn)槟贻p人對(duì)觀(guān)看戲不感興趣。小題5:推理判斷題。由文中提到了反對(duì)者的意見(jiàn)和贊同者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)可推知。33.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.
—Idid______.Igotfullmark.
A.noless
B.notless
C.notworse
D.noworse答案:D34.She
_____
hercareer.答案:A35.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上畫(huà)
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線(xiàn)劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.traveled改為travelling
2.well-dressing改為well-dressed
3.office后加was
4.去掉to
5.can't改為couldn't6.去掉but
7.myself改為my
8.to改為for
9.healthy改為health
10.with-without36._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.
A.Tohavestudied
B.Havingstudied
C.Studying
D.Studied答案:B37.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:試題分析:38.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[
]
A.stranger
B.muchstrange
C.morestranger
D.strange答案:A39.短文改錯(cuò)
Mr.Lin,
I'mseriousilltodayandcan'tgotoschool.I've
1.________caughtabadcoldbecauseIswimwithsomeofmy2.________classmatesyesterday.ThismorningIhaveheadache.
3.________Aftertookmytemperature,mymotherfoundthat
4.________Ihadfever.Soshetookmetoseeadoctor.
5.________ThedoctorsaidwhetherIhadcaughtabadcoldand6.________advisedmetostayinbedforseveralotherdays.So
7.________Iamwritingtoaskaboutasickleave(病假)ofthreedays.8.________Asforthelessontobemissedduringmyabsence,
9.________Iwilldothebesttomakethemup(補(bǔ)上)assoonasIget
backtoschool.
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